广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试题（含答案）

广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试题阅卷人一、完形填空（10分）得分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Thereisaninterestingfinding!OurDNAcanhelpus1．whetherweprefercoffeeortea.ScientistsinAustraliastudied2．questions.First,howourgenesaffectedour3．?Second,whywelikesometastesmorethanothers?Followingthestudy,scientistsunderstoodwhysomeofusprefercoffee4．othersliketeamore.Thereasonissimple.Peoplewhoenjoybittertastesaremore5．todrinkcoffee.Scientistsnoticedthatsomepeopleweresensitive(敏感的)tothebittertasteofcaffeine(咖啡因),sotheyweremorelikelytoprefercoffeetotea.Scientists6．thedata(数据)frommanycountries.Theyalsofoundthatgenesaren'ttheonlyfactorsaffectingpeople'stastes.Otherthingslikeourchangingenvironment,social7．ortheeffectsoftakingmedicinecanalsoturnusonoroffcoffeeortea.Theresearcherssaidwecanlearntolikecoffee,becauseourfavoritetasteis8．notonlybygenes,butalsoenvironmentalreasons.Althoughhumansnaturally9．bitterness,wecanlearntoenjoybitter-tastingfood10．theenvironment.1．A．guess B．make C．decide D．get2．A．one B．two C．three D．four3．A．smells B．tastes C．feels D．looks4．A．but B．because C．so D．or5．A．likely B．simply C．easily D．certainly6．A．gave B．showed C．collected D．protected7．A．evidence B．details C．scenery D．factors8．A．decided B．covered C．booked D．put9．A．like B．reject C．practice D．accept10．A．ratherthan B．insteadofC．becauseof D．sothat阅卷人二、阅读理解，第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）得分阅读理解SHENZHENBusGrouphasrecentlyopenedthreesightseeingbuslinesandtheyarestronglyrecommendedfortravelerswhowouldliketotakeaone-dayortwo-daycitytour.TheRedLineTheRedLinecentersonthecultureandhistoryofthecity.IthasdaytimerunstosomestopssuchasLianhuaHill,ShenzhenBusBuilding,LitchiPark,Dongmen,ShenzhenInternationalTradeCenterBuilding,CivicCenterandShoppingpark.TheBlueLineItalsohasdaytimerunsincludingWindowoftheWorld,Chegongmiao,ShenzhenMangroveNatureReserve,OCTHarborandShenzhenUniversity.Youcanexperiencetheecological(生态的)environmentaswellastechnologicaldevelopmentinthiscity.TheYellowLineIthasnighttimerunstothefollowingstops:OCTHarbor,Zhuzilin,Chegongmiao,CivicPlazaEast,ShanghaiHotel,ShenzhenBookCity'sLuohuStore,ShenzhenInternationalTradeCenterBuilding,XinwenBuilding,CivicCenterandLianhuaHill.Eachdouble-deck(双层的)sightseeingbushasaglassrooftomakesureyouenjoythecolourfulsightsinthecity.WhenyoubuyyourticketsontheWechatminiapp,itwillshowyouthenearestbusstopaccordingtoyourlocation.Youcanalsobuybusticketsatticketofficesacrossthecity.Busoperationhours:9a.m.-5p.m.(Red,Blue),7p.m.-9:30p.m.(Yellow)Tickets:50yuan(24-hour)or80yuan(48-hour)foralllines;34.9yuan(one-day)forYellowLineonly;freeforchildrenshorterthan1.4metersandthedisabled.11．WhichofthefollowingstopscantheRedLinetakeusto?A．ShenzhenUniversity. B．Dongmen.C．Zhuzilin. D．Chegongmiao.12．Lindacanchoose____ifshewantstogotoLianhuaHillat8p.m..A．theRedLine B．theYellowLine C．theBlueLineD．boththeRedLineandtheYellowLine13．Howcanwebuythetickets?A．Onthewebsite. B．Atticketoffices. C．OntheWechatminiapp. D．BothBandC.14．Lisa(29yearsold)willtakeher2-year-olddaughtertohaveatwo-dayecologicaltripinShenzhen.Howmuchwillshepayforthetickets?A．50yuan. B．80yuan. C．100yuan. D．130yuan.15．Wherecanwereadthepassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inaweatherreport.C．Inatravelguide. D．Inasciencebook.阅读理解In2020,Lilylostheronlydaughter.Shewassogrievedthatsheleftherhometownandmovedtoanothercity.Oneday,shemetagirlwhowaslivingwithahostfamilynearby.Theysharedthesamehobbiesandsoonbecamegoodfriends.Afewyearslater,thegirlchangedtodifferenthostfamilies,andhadahardtime.SoshelookedforhelpfromLily.Lilyquicklywelcomedthegirlintoherhomeandheldapartyforher.Afterthewelcomeparty,Lilyunpackedthegirl'sbackpack.Itwasfullofrubbishwithonlyafewclothes.Lilyandherhusbandweretouched,sotheydecidedtotakethegirlforshopping.Thegirlwassogladthatshegotnew"parents".ThatmadeLilythinkaboutotherpoorkidswhowerenotasluckyasthegirl.Shewantedtogivethemahand,too.Lilythencameupwiththeideaofopeningashopofferingfreeclothes.Shemadeherplanandfinallycarriedouttheidea.TheshopiscalledBlossom,becauseeverychildislikeflowers.Weneedtotakegoodcareofthem.Theshopgivesoutfreeclothestoanyoneinneed.AtBlossom,familiescanpickupthreefullsetsofclothesandshoesforfree.Lilyhopesallthatshehasdonewillbringchildrenmorehappinessandlove.Lilysaysiftheshopissuccessful,shewillthinkaboutopeninganeducationcentertohelpthechildrenstudy.16．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"grieved"inParagraph1probablymean?A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Excited. D．Nice.17．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A．WhyLilymovedtoanothercity.B．WhenLilybecamefriendswiththegirl.C．WhatLilyandherhusbanddidtohelpthegirl.D．HowthegirlfeltinLily'shome.18．WhatcanchildrengetatBlossomnow?A．Education. B．Shoes. C．Flowers. D．Food.19．WhatmayLilydointhefuture?A．Tobeateacherinaschool.B．Tobeasuccessfulbusinesswoman.C．Tobecomeahostfamilyparent.D．Toprovideeducationforkids.20．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Awonderfulshop. B．Apoorgirl.C．Aneducationcenter. D．Akindperson.阅读理解It'stimetoputdownyourphone.ResearchersfromauniversityinCaliforniahavefoundthateyedamagecausedbytoomuchscreentimecanharmotherimportantorgans(器官)andevenshortenyourlife.ProfessorPankajKapahiandBrianHodgepublishedtheirfindings.Itshowedthattherealsituationisworsethanwethought."Ourstudyshowsthatthisisabigproblem:eyedamagemayactuallyleadtoproblemsinotherorgans,"Kapahisaid.HeandHodgestudiedthepatternsoffruitfliesandfoundthatoverexposure(过度接触)tolightintheeyescancauseorworsenchronicdisease(慢性病).Furtherresearchfoundthatfruitfliesthatwerecompletelyindarknesslivedlongerthanthosethatwerenot.Toomuchtimespentinfrontofascreencanharmyourhealth."Tooursurprise,wefoundthattheeyeitself,atleastinthefruitfly,candirectlychangelife,"Hodgesaid."Lookingatcomputerandphonescreenswillsurelydoharmtous.Ontopofthese,beingexposedtolightpollutionlateintothenightisespeciallybadforus,"Kapahiexplained."Itmessesupeyeprotection,damagingtherestofthebodyandthebrain."ThesefindingsareveryworryingbecausescreentimehasincreasedfastformanykidsbecauseofCOVID-19.Parentsreportedthatalthoughtheypreventedtheirkidsfromplayingvideogames,children'sscreentimestillincreasedfrom0.75hoursto6.5hoursadayduetoonlineclasses."Wealwaysthinkoftheeyeassomethingthatservesus.Wedon'tthinkofitassomethingthatneedstobeprotected,"Kapahiremindedus.21．Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A．Whatcausedeyedamage.B．Howseriouseyedamageisanditseffect.C．Howtoprotectourorgans.D．Whyphonesdamageourhealth.22．HowdidKapahiknowtheinfluenceofeyedamage?A．Byinterviewingpeople.B．Bywatchingprogramsaboutlight.C．Byreadingbooksaboutsleep.D．Bystudyingfruitflies.23．Whatdoes"it"inParagraph4referto?A．Cellphone. B．Computer.C．Lightpollution. D．Darkness.24．Whatcausedtheincreasingamountofkids'screentime?A．Wonderfulmovies. B．Onlineclasses.C．Videogames. D．Interestingstories.25．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Toomuchlightisnotbadforourhealth.B．Children'sscreentimeincreasedduetoCOVID-19.C．Weneedtoprotectoureyesduringsleep.D．Eyedamagefromlongscreentimecanbeharmful.阅卷人三、阅读理解，第二节，阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整且连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）得分阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整且连贯。A.Recordyourexpensesandorganizethemproperly.B.Makealistofquestionsbeforethetrip.C.Therightpersoncanmakeavacationmoreenjoyable.D.Getintouchwithyourfriends.E.Planatimetotalkaboutthedetailedinformation.F.Themainpurposeofthesequestionsistodecideifyou'llbesuitableastravelcompanions.Anyonewhohastravelledwithotherscanunderstandthatchoosingagoodtravelcompanion(同行者)isimportantforagreatholiday.26．However,thewrongpersoncanmakeyouuncomfortableandevenendafriendship.Hereisourtopadviceontravellingacrosstheworldwithafriendandstillstayingfriendsbytheendofyourtrip.27．Oneofthemostdifficultthingswhentravellingwithfriendsisorganizingandsharingexpenses(费用).Withsomanythingstobuyandactivitiestodo,it'seasytoforgetwho'spayingforwhat.Ifyouwaittilltheendofthetriptoorganizeexpenses,theremightbealotofdisagreement.Thatmaymakeyouunhappy.Knowaboutwhoyouareasatraveller.Knowingyourneeds,hobbies,dislikes,andtravelstylewillhelpyoudecidewhocantravelwithyou.28．Asktherightquestion.Youhavetoaskyourpossiblecompaniontherightquestions.29．It'snecessaryforyoutoenjoydoingsimilaractivities,worksimilarhoursandhaveasimilarbudget(预算).Knowledgeispower.Finally,itisimportanttogetasmuchinformationaspossiblebeforeyoubothdecidetotraveltogether.30．Youcangoouttolunchorspendthedaydiscussingthetraveltogetherifyouliveinthesamearea.Ifyourtravelstylesdiffer,findwaystosolvethem.阅卷人四、阅读理解，第三节，信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）得分下面的材料A-F分别是六个兴趣班的招募广告。请根据五位居住在中国的外国朋友Bobby,Anna,Sam,Alex,Claire的个人需求为他们匹配合适的兴趣班。A.YongChunBoxingClubHere,youcanjoininYongChunmartialartexercisestobuildupyourbody.OurcoachwillalsotellyouthepastandpresentofthislegendaryChineseart.Can'twaittolearn?Signuprightnow!B.ComputerArtClubJoinus!Wecantakeyoutoexplorethemysteriousoceanofcomputerart.Wehaveprofessionalteachersandyouwillbeabletolearnsomeonlinedrawingtoolswiththeirhelp.

C.ChineseKnotCubItisauniquefolkart.Chinesepeopledowellinexpressingtheirbestwisheswithjustonesingleredrope.Abeautifulknotcanbemadejustwithsomesimplesteps.It'ssuperfun,socomeandjoinus!D.PaperArtClubChinesepaper-cuttingisatraditionalfolkart.Wewillusescissorstocutanddrawpatternsonpapertodecoratelife.Here,wewillteachyoutodesignpatterns.Thereareexpertstoteachuspapercuttingskillsaswell!E.TaiChiClubDoyoufeelalotofpressure?Joinourclubquickly!Asatraditionalmartialart,TaiChiisslowandrelaxing.Ourteacherwillguideyoutobreathesmoothlyandmakestandardmovements.

F.RobotClubIfyouwanttoseeagroupofcuterobotsdancing,justjoinuswithoutanyhesitation!Ourteacherwillguideyoutomakerobots.Wewillalsoorganizemanyinterestingrobotcompetitions!31．Bobby'sidolusuallypostsmanycartooncharactersonline.Helearnsthatthosecolorfulrolesaredrawnbycomputer,andhewantstolearnthedrawingmethodsonacomputer.32．AnnaisabigfanofChineseculture.SheisdeeplyattractedbyYeWen,afamousKungfustarinChinahistory.ShedesirestolearnsomeofhisYongChunmoves.33．Sam'sChineseaunt,Liu,isgoodattyingaredropeintodifferentshapes.OnSam'sbirthday,Liusentaknottohimasagift.Samissocuriousabouthowthisismade.34．Alexfeelsstressedabouthiswork.AfriendlyChinesepracticesakindofKungfuintheparkeverymorning.HetellsAlextheseslowmovescanmakehimfeelbetter.35．Clairelovesfolkart.HerChinesefriendboughtsomeredpaperandcutitintobeautifulflowers.Shesawtheprocessandfeltsoamazedaboutthoseworksofart.阅卷人五、语法填空（10分）得分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthemodernworld,whenyouneedtowritealetterorareportforworkorschool,youpossiblyfirstmovetowardthecomputer.Now,mostpeople,ifnotall,reachoutfor36．(keyboard)wayfasterthantheypickuptheirpens.ButMrs.Larry,ateacherinaBritishprimaryschool,istakingadifferentroad.Shesaysthathandwriting37．(be)stillanimportantskill,sosherequiresherstudentstowritenotonlybyhandbutalso38．old-fashionedfountainpens.Fountainpens39．(use)inschoolslongagoandhavebeenmorepopularrecentlybecausetheyarerefillable(可填充的).Today,awritermay40．(simple)throwanemptypenawayandget41．newone.Sofar,Mrs.Larryhasbeensatisfiedwiththeresultsofherexperiment.Sheshowsthatherstudentsarepayingmoreattentiontotheirwork,andtheirself-confidencehasimprovedaswell.Sheispleasedwiththe42．(improve)sheseesinherstudents'writing43．inherownwriting.Sheknowsthatcomputersarehere44．(stay)andthattheywillnotdisappear.However,shebelievesthatthepracticewithfountainpenshelpsstudentstofocus,towritefaster,andtheycanfeelproudof45．(they).阅卷人六、书面表达（15分）得分46．假如你是李华，你的学校从本学期开始每天安排一节体育课。请你根据以下提示写一篇文章来介绍学校"每天一节体育课"的开展情况，包含以下内容：体育课的安排体育课的具体活动，请举例说明。

每天一节体育课的好处1.减轻学习压力，保持身体和心理健康(psychologicalhealth)；2.培养(develop)更多的体育兴趣爱好；3.培养终身运动的习惯；4.你的建议提出你对改进体育课的建议（至少两点）。要求：1.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内）；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺，条理清楚，意义连贯；4.书写规范，卷面整洁。Sincethebeginningofthisterm,myschoolhasofferedadailyPEclassforstudents.Intheclass,……Hopefully,wecanenjoyourselvesbetterinfuturePEclasses.

答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．B；3．B；4．A；5．A；6．C；7．D；8．A；9．B；10．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一项研究发现DNA会影响人的口味。

【点评】考查完形填空。在填空时，要注意前后文的联系，寻找线索，避免孤立地看待每个空格。可以通过寻找同义词、近义词、反义词等来确定答案。1．句意：我们的DNA可以帮助我们决定是喜欢咖啡还是茶。guess猜；make制作；decide决定；get得到。根据空后的"whetherweprefercoffeeortea"可知，此处是指帮助我们决定是喜欢咖啡还是茶。故选C。2．句意：澳大利亚的科学家研究了两个问题。one—；two二；three三；four四。根据"First…Second

…"可知，是两个问题。故选B。3．句意：首先，我们的基因如何影响我们的口味?smells气味；tastes口味；feels感觉；looks外貌。根据第一段中"OurDNAcanhelpus…whetherweprefercoffeeortea."可知，此处是指基因如何影响我们的口味。故选B。4．句意：通过这项研究，科学家们明白了为什么有些人更喜欢喝咖啡，而有些人更喜欢喝茶。but但是；because因为；so所以；or或者。根据空处前后分句句意可知，句意出现转折，应用but连接。故选A。5．句意：喜欢苦味的人更可能喝咖啡。likely可能的；simply简单地；easily容易地；certainly当然。根据下文中"sotheyweremorelikelytoprefercoffeetotea"可知，喜欢苦味的人更可能会喝咖啡，morelikely意为"更可能"，表示在不同情况下某个结果更有可能发生或实现。故选A。6．句意：科学家们从许多国家收集了数据。gave给；showed表明；collected收集；protected保护。根据空后的"thedata"可知，此处指从许多国家收集数据。故选C。7．句意：其它的事情，比如我们不断变化的环境，社会因素或服药的影响，也会让我们喜欢或不喜欢喝咖啡或茶。evidence证据；details细节；scenery风景；factors因素。根据空前的"social"可知，此处是指社会因素。故选D。8．句意：研究人员说，我们可以学会喜欢咖啡，因为我们最喜欢的口味不仅取决于基因，还取决于环境原因。decided决定；covered覆盖；booked预订；put放置。根据空后的"notonlybygenes,butalsoenvironmentalreasons"可知，此处是指我们喜欢的口味不仅由基因决定，还取决于环境原因。故选A。9．句意：虽然人类天生拒绝苦味，但由于环境的原因，我们可以学会享受苦味的食物。like喜欢；reject拒绝；practice练习；accept接受。根据常识可知，人类天生是拒绝苦味的。故选B。10．句意：虽然人类天生拒绝苦味，但由于环境的原因，我们可以学会享受苦味的食物。ratherthan而不是；insteadof而不是；becauseof因为；sothat以便。根据空前半句"虽然人类天生拒绝苦味"可知，此处是指因为环境，我们可以学会享受苦味的食物。故选C。【答案】11．B12．B13．D14．B15．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了深圳公交集团最近开通了三条观光公交线路，强烈推荐给想要进行一日或两日城市旅游的游客。

【点评】考查阅读理解。在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。11．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中"IthasdaytimerunstosomestopssuchasLianhua

Hill,ShenzhenBusBuilding,LitchiPark,Dongmen,ShenzhenInternationalTradeCenterBuilding,CivicCenterandShoppingpark."可知，这条线路可以去东门。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中"Ithasnighttimerunstothefollowingstops…LianhuaHill."可知，晚上八点要去莲花山需要乘坐"黄线"。故选B。13．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中"WhenyoubuyyourticketsontheWechatminiapp,itwillshowyouthenearestbusstopaccordingtoyourlocation.Youcanalsobuybusticketsatticketofficesacrossthecity."可知，可以在微信小程序上买票，也可以在全市的售票处买票。故选D。14．细节理解题。根据最后一段"Tickets:50yuan(24-hour)or80yuan(48-hour)foralllines;34.9yuan(one-day)forYellowLineonly;freeforchildrenshorterthan1.4metersandthedisabled."可知，29岁的Lisa需要80元，2岁女儿免费。故选B。15．文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了深圳公交集团最近开通了三条观光公交线路，强烈推荐给想要进行一日或两日城市旅游的游客，故推测文章可能来自旅游指南。故选C。【答案】16．B17．C18．B19．D20．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了失去女儿的Lily，帮助其他孩子的故事。

【点评】考查阅读理解。英语阅读理解题目有不同的类型，如主旨大意题、推理判断题、词义猜测题、细节理解题等，要根据题目类型，采用不同的解题方法。16．词义猜测题。根据画线词前一句"Lilylostheronlydaughter"可知，她很悲伤，因此grieved与"sad"同义。故选B。17．细节理解题。根据第二段中"Lilyquicklywelcomedthegirlintoherhome…Lilyandherhusbandweretouched,sotheydecidedtotakethegirlforshopping."可知，通过第二段我们可以知道Lily和她丈夫为帮助女孩所做的一切。故选C。18．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句"AtBlossom,familiescanpickupthreefullsetsofclothesandshoesforfree."可知，在这家店铺可以得到免费的衣服和鞋子。故选B。19．推理判断题。根据最后一段中"Lilysaysiftheshopissuccessful,shewillthinkaboutopeninganeducationcentertohelpthechildrenstudy."可知，Lily未来可能会为孩子们提供教育。故选D。20．标题选择题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了失去女儿的Lily，帮助其他孩子的故事，可见Lily是一个善良的人，D选项"一个善良的人"最适合作本文标题。故选D。【答案】21．B22．D23．C24．B25．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了长时间看屏幕会对眼睛甚至身体其他重要器官造成伤害，因此我们应该减少看屏幕的时间。

【点评】考查阅读理解。在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。21．段落大意题。根据第二段首句"ResearchersfromauniversityinCaliforniahavefoundthateyedamagecausedbytoomuchscreentimecanharmotherimportantorgansandevenshortenyourlife."可知，本段是在讲眼睛受损伤的严重性及其影响。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据第三段中"HeandHodgestudiedthepatternsoffruitfliesandfoundthatoverexposuretolightintheeyescancauseorworsenchronicdisease."可知，是通过研究果蝇。故选D。23．代词指代题。根据画线词前句"Ontopofthese,beingexposedtolightpollutionlateintothenightisespeciallybadforus"可知，深夜暴露在光污染中对我们特别不好，因此it指代前面提到的"光污染"。故选C。24．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中"children'sscreentimestillincreasedfrom0.75hoursto6.5hoursadayduetoonlineclasses"可知，是因为线上课使孩子们看屏幕的时间增加了。故选B。25．文章大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了长时间看屏幕会对眼睛甚至身体其他重要器官造成伤害。故选D。【答案】26．C；27．A；28．B；29．F；30．E【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了选择一个好的旅行伙伴的重要性。

A.Recordyourexpensesandorganizethemproperly.记录你的开支并妥善组织。

B.Makealistofquestionsbeforethetrip.旅行前列一张问题清单。

C.Therightpersoncanmakeavacationmoreenjoyable.合适的人可以让假期更愉快。

D.Getintouchwithyourfriends.与你的朋友联系。

E.Planatimetotalkaboutthedetailedinformation.计划一个时间谈论详细信息。

F.Themainpurposeofthesequestionsistodecideifyou'llbesuitableastravelcompanions.这些问题的主要目的是决定你是否适合作为旅伴。

【点评】考查阅读还原。仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。26．根据空后一句"However,thewrongpersoncanmakeyouuncomfortableandevenendafriendship."可知，此处形容的错误的人可能会让你感到不舒服，甚至会结束一段友谊。因此空处应该说明合适的人会怎么样。选项C"合适的人可以让假期更愉快。"符合语境。故选C。27．根据空后一句"Oneofthemostdifficultthingswhentravellingwithfriendsisorganizingandsharingexpenses"可知，与朋友一起旅行时最困难的事情之一就是组织和分担费用，因此空处应该与组织和分担费用有关，选项A"记录你的开支并妥善组织。"符合语境。故选A。28．根据空前的"Knowingyourneeds,hobbies,dislikes,andtravelstylewillhelpyoudecidewhocantravelwithyou."和空后的"Asktherightquestion."可知，旅行前需要了解这些问题，选项B"旅行前列一张问题清单。"符合语境。故选B。29．根据空前的"Youhavetoaskyourpossiblecompaniontherightquestions."可知，你必须问你可能的同伴正确的问题，以此来决定是否适合作为旅伴。选项F"这些问题的主要目的是决定你是否适合作为旅伴。"符合语境。故选F。30．根据空后的"Youcangoouttolunchorspendthedaydiscussingthetraveltogetherifyouliveinthesamearea."可知，需要一起讨论旅行细节，选项E"计划一个时间谈论详细信息。"符合语境。故选E。【答案】31．B；32．A；33．C；34．E；35．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍六个兴趣班的广告，要求根据五位居住在中国的外国朋友的需求推荐合适的兴趣班。

【点评】考查配对阅读。在做配对阅读题之前，需要先阅读题目和选项，了解题目要求和选项内容，从而有针对性地阅读文章。31．根据"hewantstolearnthedrawingmethodsonacomputer"可知，Bobby想在电脑上学习绘画方法。选项B"我们可以带您探索计算机艺术的神秘海洋。我们有专业的老师，您将能够在他们的帮助下学习一些在线绘图工具。"与之匹配。故选B。32．根据"ShedesirestolearnsomeofhisYongChunmoves."可知，Anna想学习咏春功夫，选项A"在这里，你可以参加咏春武术练习来锻炼身体。我们的教练也会告诉你这门中国传奇艺术的过去和现在。迫不及待地想学习吗？立即注册吧！"与之匹配。故选A。33．根据"OnSam'sbirthday,Liusentaknottohimasagift.Samissocuriousabouthowthisismade."可知，Sam对中国结感兴趣，选项C"这是一种独特的民间艺术。中国人只用一根红绳子就可以很好地表达他们的祝福。只需一些简单的步骤就可以制作出一个美丽的结。非常有趣，快来加入我们吧！"与之匹配。故选C。34．根据"AfriendlyChinesepracticesakindofKungfuintheparkeverymorning.HetellsAlextheseslowmovescanmakehimfeelbetter."可知，Alex想练习一种慢的功夫，选项E"你觉得压力很大吗？快加入我们的俱乐部！太极作为一种传统武术，动作缓慢，令人放松。我们的老师会引导你呼吸顺畅，做出标准的动作。"与之匹配。故选E。35．根据"Clairelovesfolkart.HerChinesefriendboughtsomeredpaperandcutitintobeautifulflowers.Shesawtheprocessandfeltsoamazedaboutthoseworksofart."可知，Claire喜欢民间艺术，对剪纸感兴趣。选项D"中国剪纸是一门传统的民间艺术。我们会用剪刀在纸上剪下图案来装饰生活。在这里，我们将教你设计图案。还有专家教我们剪纸技巧！"与之