辽宁省沈阳市2023届高三年级下册质量监测（一）英语试题及答案

2023年沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测（一）

英语

命题：东北育才学校周良帆

沈阳市第十一中学吴晓波

和平区教育研究中心周颖怡

审题：沈阳市教育研究院栾庆

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡

皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

3.考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的

答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每

段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisprobablytheman?

A.Ajournalist.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.

2.WhatdoesthewomanwantBentodo?

A.Helphermovehouse.

B.Helpherprepareforaparty.

C.Gotoahousewarmingparty.

3.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoflearningFrench?

A.Fairlyboring.B.Toodifficult.C.Quiteinteresting.

4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atthebank.B.Inthecompany.C.Intheshop.

5.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?

A.Tohaveherhousecleaned.

B.Toscheduleanappointment.

C.ToremindDavidtohaveacheckup.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒

钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Haveaneyeoperation.

B.Changeapairofglasses.

C.Takeaneyeexamination.

高三英语第1页（共10页）

7.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydo?

A.Eatmorecarrotsandgrapes.

B.Avoidlookingatthephoneforlong.

C.Participateinmoreoutdooractivities.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howdoesthewomanlooktotheman?

A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Anxious.

9.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthenews?

A.FromTV.B.Fromtheradio.C.Fromthenewspaper.

10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.LookforDebbie.

B.PickDebbieupeveryday.

C.TeachDebbieself^protection.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Animals.B.Clouds.C.Theirfriend.

12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?

A.Heisfullofcreativity.

B.Heisaninterestingperson.

C.Heseemstolackimagination.

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Inthezoo.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatwasresidents5attitudetowardswastesortingatfirst?

A.Objective.B.Disapproving.C.Understanding.

15.Whatdidthewomandoforwastesorting?

A.Shegaveoutbrochures.

B.Sheturnedwasteintowealth.

C.Shetaughtresidentshowtodoit.

16.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Writeanessay.B.Gotoclass.C.Applytobeavolunteer.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhichcitydidfourHuiOperagroupsvisitin1790?

A.Beijing.B.Tianjin.C.Shanghai.

18.WhendidPekingOperabegintotakeshapeformally?

A.Inabout1814.B.Inabout1840.C.Inabout1890.

19.WhoisQiuJirong?

A.Adirector.B.Awriter.C.Anactor.

20.WhatwasthesettingofJingHong?

A.Someone'sdreams.B.Contemporarydance.C.Chinesetraditionalart.

高三英语第2页（共10页）

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

OfficeAssistant-TheGreenArmyPtyLtd.

OurclientisoneofthefastestgrowingsolarrenewableenergycompaniesinAustralia.

Pleaseattachaletterastowhyyoufeelyouaresuitedtothisrole.

Whatwe'reoffering:

•Fulltraining

,Ongoingsupport

Aboutyou:

,Passion

•Teamwork

•Excellentcommunicationskills

Ifthissoundslikeyouandyouarekeentobepartofagreatteam,thenhittheAPPLYbutton

now.

SalesAssistants-SurgeDirectPtyLtd

WeareAustralia'sfastestgrowingsalescompany!

Whatwe'reoffering:

•Wonderfulworkingenvironmentandagenuine,young,family-likeculture.

•Sightseeingonus一placesyou'veneverheardofwiththebestteam!

Aboutyou:

•18+

,PermanentAustralianresident

.au/

AnimalAttendant-ImparraPetMotel

ImparraPetMotelisafamilyownedandoperatedpetboardingfacilityfordogsandcats.

Aboutyou:

,Profession

,Sympathy

•Responsibility

•Availability-365daysayear

ExperienceworkinginaPetMotelorananimalrelatedbusinessisanadvantage,butnota

necessity.

Wearesorry,butduetothehighnumberofapplications,onlysuitableapplicantswillbe

contacted.Pleasedonotcallourofficeregardingthisjobadvertisement.

Applicationsmustbesubmittedviaourwebsite.au/links/employment.html

高三英语第3页（共10页）

AdministrativeAssistant-ResultsLegal

ResultsLegalisahighlyrespectedlawfirmbasedinBrisbaneCity.

Aboutyou:

•Ambition

•Optimism

•Perseverance

Someonewithaminimumof3yearslefttostudywouldbeideal

YoumayjustbestartingyourcareerinAdministrationoryoumaybeaUniversitystudent,who

islookingtoexpandyourlegalskillsandexperienceinaprofessionalworkenvironmentwhile

studying.

ClicktheEmploymentOpportunitieslinkonourContactUspage

21.WhatbonuscanasalesassistantinSurgeDirectPtyLtdget?

A.Fulltraining.B.Ongoingsupport.

C.Freetravelling.D.Boardingfacilities.

22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheapplicantsoftheAnimalAttendant?

A.ApplicantsareallowedtocontactImparraformoreinformation.

B.Applicantsshouldattachtherecentpicturestotheirapplications.

C.ApplicantswithexperienceworkinginaPetMotelisanecessity.

D.Applicantshavetoworkoutsidetheirusualhourswhenrequired.

23.Whichcompanyismostlikelytohirealawstudent?

A.TheGreenArmyPtyLtd.B.SurgeDirectPtyLtd.

C.ImparraPetMotel.D.ResultsLegal.

B

I'mintheareaofNoaillesinMarseille,France'ssecondlargestcityanditsmaintrade

seaport.Somesmallshopssellvegetables,meat,and,itseems,allthespicesoftheMiddleEast.

InadditiontoFrench,languagesspokenonthebusystreetsincludeArabicandAfricanFrench.

ItalladdsuptooneofthemostethnicallydiversecitiesinEurope.

Closetothedowntownstreet,IdiscoveranAlgerianrestaurant,whoseownermakeshis

signaturedish一couscouswithbarley,nottheusualwheat,usingarecipethathasn'tchanged

sincethe1920s.CouscousisannecessarypartofMarseilleculture.Thedishwasaddedtothe

UNESCO'sListsofIntangibleCulturalHeritagein2020.

Tobehonest,beforeItravelledhere,couscoushadnotbeenthefirstmealthatcameto

mindwhenIthoughtofMarseille.Itwasbouillabaisse,therichsoupwitholiveoil,garlicand

saffron.Iimaginedenjoyingitatasmallportsidecafe.Thiswasclearlyaromanticfantasy.For

onething,therearenosmallcafesathistoriccity.Foranother,therestaurantsdoserve

bouillabaisse,butwhenIseethepriceatoneplaceIamshocked:69euros!Nobowlofsoup

shouldcostthatmuch.

Igiveupandenduptwostreetsawayfromtheoldharborinanewrestaurant,Ourea.For

28euros,ChefMatthieuRocheservesathree-courselunchthatincludestunasteaksand

couscous.

高三英语第4页（共10页）

Moreandmoreyoung,talentedpeoplearediscoveringthatMarseilleisanidealplaceto

live.ThereisalsoagrowingnumberofParisiansmovinghereeveryyear.Tiredoftherushand

expenseoflifeinlargercities,thenewcomerscomelookingfbrthemorerelaxed

Mediterraneanwayoflife.

WalkingthroughthesecontrastingneighborhoodsofMarseille.Ithinkaboutthedistinct

communitiesherelivinginthesameneighborhoods——together,sidebyside,butnotmixed.

TheymayalsofeeltheyareMarseillaisfirstregardlessofnationalities.

24.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMarseilleaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.Remote.B.Commercial.C.Industrial.D.Inland.

25.WhatmadetheauthorleavetheAlgerianrestaurant?

A.Theunreasonablecharge.B.Theunbearableflavor.

C.Theunsatisfyingservice.D.Thenoisyatmosphere.

26.WhydothenewcomerschooseMarseilleratherthanotherbigcities?

A.Tomakeafortune.B.Toexperienceadish.

C.Tolearnalanguage.D.Tolivealeisurelylife.

27.Inwhichcolumnofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthetext?

A.Fashion..B.Food.C.TradeD.Travel.

C

AfewdaysbeforeChristmas1944,PatriciaKruegerreceivedatelegramfromtheU.S.

Army.Shehopeditwouldcontainabelatedbirthdaygreetingfromherhusband,anarmyflight

engineer,CharlesKrueger,whomshehadnotheardfromfor2weeks.Instead,themessage

saidhewasn'tcominghome:HisB-29hadbeenlostoverMukdenandhewaslaterdeclared

MIA(missinginaction).Theirson,JohnKruegerofMiddleton,Wisconsin,now78,stilltears

upwhenherecountsthisstory.

Decadeslater,themilitarycontinuestoworktobringbacktheremainsofsoldierslike

CharlesKrueger.ThejoboffindingthemfallstoDPAA(DefensePOW/MIAAccounting

Agency),createdin2015aftercriticschargedthatthepreviousMIAsearchprocesswasslow,

andbehindoninnovationsinscienceandtechnology.Between1973and2014,theremainsof

only1849missingservicememberswerereturnedtotheirfamilies;in2021,theagency

accountedfortheremainsof141MIAs,accordingtoDPAAfigures.

Toacceleratethework,CongressgaveDPAAtheauthoritytodeveloppublic-private

partnershipswithscientistsandgroupsoutsidegovernment."Teamingupwithacademic

scientistsintroducesnewwaysofthinking,saysmilitaryhistorianMichaelDolski."'Working

withpartnersallowsustotapintotheirtechnologiesandcapabilitiesinwaysthatwejustcan't

maintain.^^

Forscientists,theworkismorethantechnicallysatisfying."It'sthemostrewardingaspect

ofmycareer,“saysMires,ascientistworkingwiththeagency.4tInotherarchaeologysitesFve

workedon,thehistoryisremote,hesays."Here,you'researchingsomethingnotfbrathing,

butforaperson,andallthepeopletheytouched.^^

28.Whatwasthetelegramaboutinparagraph1?

A.AChristmasdinner.B.CharlesKrueger^loss.

C.Abirthdaygreeting.D.JohnKrueger'smemory.

高三英语第5页(共10页)

29.WhydidpeoplecriticizethepreviousMIAsearchprocess?

A.BecauseDPAAwantstocontinuethesearch.

B.Becauseittooklongandlackedcreativeness.

C.Becausetheworkwasstoppedbythemilitary.

D.Because141MIAs'remainswasfoundin2021.

30.WhatisMichaelDolski'sattitudetothecooperationwithscientistsandgroups?

A.Patient.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Approving.

31.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.AlongsearchforMIAs.B.AchievementsofDPAA.

C.Assistancefromscience.D.Consequencesofwars

D

InastudyinthejournalScience,researchersatNorthwesternUniversityinIllinois

reportedthattheyhaddevelopedaneffectiveandinexpensivemethodforbreakingdown

chemicalscalledpolyfluoroalkylsubstances（PFAS）.

PFAS,firstcreatedinthe1930s,arechemicalcompounds（化合物）.Theyareusedto

makeawiderangeofeverydayproducts,includingnonstickpans,carpeting,electronics,and

fast-foodwrappers.Oncethechemicalsareintheenvironment,theyarealmostimpossibleto

eliminatebecausetheyaredesignedtoavoidbreakingdown.Researchershavelinkedregular

levelsofexposuretothesechemicalswithseveralhealthproblems,includingliverdamage,an

increasedriskofcancer,andreducedimmunity.

ScientistshadpreviouslyfiguredouthowtoremovePFASfrompollutedwaterorsoilbut,

untilnow,hadnosafeandeffectivewaytodestroythemoncetheywereremoved.Thestudy

reportedthatwhentheteamboiledPFASmolecules（分子）withtwocommonsubstances,the

PFASquicklybrokedownandbecameharmless.

In2020,WilliamDichtel,achemistandprofessoratNorthwestern,readastudyinwhich

chemistsattheUniversityofAlberta,inCanada,foundaneasywaytobreakdownchainsof

molecules.Heaskedagraduatestudent,BrittanyTrang,totrythemethodonPFASmolecules.

TranghadspentmonthsinthelabunsuccessfullyattemptingtopullapartPFAS,andat

firstshethoughtDichtefsideawastoosimpletowork.Butshetriedit,boilingPFASwitha

commonsolvent（溶齐U）calleddimethylsulfoxide（DMSO）.Trangwasshockedwhenthe

processdestroyedthePFAS.ShelatermixedDMSOwithachemicalcalledsodiumhydroxide

andbrokedownPFASevenmorequickly.

ThescientistswillworkonwaystodestroyPFASoutsidethelabsolargeamountsof

foreverchemicalscanbebrokendownatonce."It'sahugechallenge,butifsinourgrasp,“

DichteltoldTheNewYorkTimes.Scientistsarealsocallingforadecreaseintheamountof

PFASbeingreleasedintothenaturalworld.InJune,theUSgovernmentannouncednewplans

tomonitorPFAS,decreasetheamountreleasedintotheenvironment,andaddresstheeffectsof

PFASonhumanhealth.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminate“probablymeaninparagraph2?

A.Identify.B.Destroy.C.Remove.D.Release.

高三英语第6页（共10页）

33.HowdidWilliamDichtelfindthewaytobreakdownchainsofmolecules?

A.Hegotinformationfromastudyofothers'.

B.Heconductedtheexperimentsonhisown.

C.Hisgraduatestudent,BrittanyTrang,toldhim.

D.ChemistsattheUniversityofAlbertatoldhim.

34.WhatcanwelearnaboutBrittanyTrang?sexperiment?

A.ShetriedthemethodfromDichtelbutdidn'tsucceedatfirst.

B.ShepulledapartPFASwithherownideaatherfirstattempt.

C.ShedevelopedamoreeffectivemethodtobreakdownPFAS.

D.ShethoughtDichtefsideawastoosimple,soshedidn'ttryit.

35.Whatdoscientistsadvocatetothepublic?

A.AddressingtheeffectsofPFASonhumanhealthandenvironment.

B•ReducingtheamountofPFASbeingreleasedintotheenvironment.

C.FindingmoreeffectivewaystodestroyPFASinandoutsidethelab.

D.StoppingtheuseofPFASineverydaylifetoavoidhealthproblems.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Men'ssporthasfordecadesbenefitedfromwhatinvestorscalla'"flywheeleffect”.Big

broadcastandsponsorshipdealsthrowmoneyintothegamereadily.36That,inturn,

generatesevenmoremoneythenexttimearound.

Women'ssporthaslongsufferedtheoppositephenomenon.37Withfewgames

available,viewerscannottunein,andfewviewersmeanslittlemoney.

Theflywheelmay,atlast,bestartingtoturnround.38Thefirstquarterof2022saw

thehighestviewership,upbyaround50%on2019,thelastfullyearbeforethepandemic.

Women'ssportisresistingageneraltrendforpeopletowatchlesstelevision.Streaming（流媒

体）,meanwhile,offersawaytoshowgameswithoutexpensivedealswithbroadcasters,

helpingtobuildfanbases.

39ViewershipoftheWomen'sNationalBasketballAssociation（WNBA）inAmerica

roseby50%in2021comparedwith2020.InFebruary,theWNBAfeltconfident,raising$75

millionandvaluingitat$lbillion.Theprizepoolforthisyear'sWomen'sChampionshipis$16

million,doublethevaluein2017.

Onebigchangeisthatseveralbigrights-holders,includingFIFAandWorldRugby,now

sellsponsorshiprightsforwomen'seventsseparately,ratherthanbondedwiththemen's

tournaments.40.

A.Startwithviewingfigures.

B.Moneyisstartingtofolloweyeballs.

C.Manyassociationsfundthewomen'ssports.

D.Somethinksponsorsgetabetterdealwithwomen'ssports.

E.Broadcastershaveunwillinglyshownitwithoutbeingsurethatpeoplewillwatch.

F.Thatattractsmoreplayersandraisesthelevelofplay,whichhelpsattractmoreviewers.

G.Thatforcesbuyersandsellerstothinkaboutexactlyhowmuchsuchrightsmightbeworth.

高三英语第7页（共10页）

第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空内处的最佳选项。

AfterIgavebirth,itseemedmybrainhadbeendraggedoutofmealongwithmynewborn

son.Everythingbecame41andconversationoftenlostinmid-sentence.Ithoughtthese

42mistakesmaybejust"mommybrain'whileIcopedwithmiddle-of-the-nightfeedings.

However,afterlittleNicholasbeganto43throughthenight,Iremainedinaconstantstate

of44.

ItoldmyselfI'dfeelintelligentagain.Ithoughtaboutmy45life.Whatengagedmy

brainthen?Iwanderedthroughthehouseandfound46staringmeintheface:books.I

lookedonlineandfoundtheexact47:50BookChallenge.Read50booksinayear,

whatever48Iwanted.WithindaysIdiscoverednewbooksofinterestandorderedsome

fresh49.1hadmyresolution:50books.

Mycompetitivespiritbeganto50.Ifoundtimewhereithadneverexistedbefore.I

readasmysonwatchedSesameStreet.IreadwhenI51abus,Ireadbeforebedtime...My

brain52fromhibernation（冬眠）andIhadnewandexcitingthingstodiscuss.Ihadstarted

witha53goaltobringmy54back.Ididthat,andgotmore.IshowedmysonNicholas

the55ofreading.Nowifscommonformyfirst-gradertobringapileofbookstothe

couchforreading.We'retogetherandreading,andallisrightwiththeworld.

41.A.sunnyB.foggyC.smoothD.possible

42.A.physicalB•psychologicalC.socialD.mental

43.A.sleepB.cryC.wakeupD.stayup

44.A.tensionB.securityC.confusionD.depression

45.A.pre-schoolB.pre-marriageC.pre-babyD.pre-teen

46.A.answersB.questionsC.starsD.eyes

47.A.websiteB.commentC.motivationD.title

48.A.priceB.colorC.sizeD.subject

49.A.dishesB•readsC•flowersD.fruits

50.A.takecareB.takeplaceC.takeadvantageD.takeeffect

51.A.sawB.droveC.caughtD.rode

52.A.awokeB.frozeC.damagedD.suffered

53.A.simpleB.commonC.differentD.similar

54.A.powerB.timeC.brainD.son

55.A.talentB.pleasureC.processD.skill

注意:请将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

高三英语第8页（共10页）

第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheGrandCanalistheoldestandlongestman-madewaterwayintheworldwithahistory

ofmorethan2,500years,56constructionstartedintheSpringandAutumnPeriod.The

1794kilometers9waterwayis22times57lengthofthePanamaCanal.Itisagolden

waterwaysecondonlytotheYangtzeRiverinChina.TheGrandCanalrunsfromZhejiangto

Beijing58(pass)throughsixprovincesandtwomunicipalitiesandconnectsfivemain

riversystems.

Thecanal59(function)asthebackboneoftheancientempire'sinland

communicationandtradingsystems.Grain,salt,60(log)andsilkweretransportedalong

thecanaltoalldirections.Scoresoftownsalongthebanksdeveloped,contributing

61(huge)toancientChina'seconomy.Thecanalenormouslypromotedeconomic

interactionandculturalexchangebetweenthenorth62south,whichensuredthe

country's63(stable).

In2014,itwaslistedasaUNESCOworldheritagesite.In2019Chinaissuedaplan

64(construct)nationalculturalparksfortheGrandCanal.Duringthelast2years,

buildingtheGrandCanalnationalculturalparks65(recognize)asakeytaskinthe14th

Five-YearPlan.Infuture,citiesalongtheGrandCanalwillformanewculturalbelt,greenbelt

andtourismbelt.

第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

你校将以“节约粮食，减少浪费”为主题举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。

内容包括：

1.浪费粮食的现象；

2.节约粮食的做法；

3.节约粮食的倡议。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

SayNOtoFoodWaste

高三英语第9页（共10页）

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

IntheGame

'Tmgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.^^Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintothe

room."ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.^^

High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn'thavebeen

surprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls5basketballteams一Lady

Tiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn'twantherto

feeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome（唐氏综合征）.

Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofher

timeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?

Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.

“Hey,Johnny,“CoachForthythecalled."We'regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.^^

“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon'texpectyoutoplayherinagame,justinclude

herwhenyoucan.^^

ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.

Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istood

alongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands,spottedusandwavedbroadly.

Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themost

excitedontheteam.Sheslapped（拍打）herkneewhentheopponentsscored.Herarmsmoved

aroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn'tplaying,shelookedasifshe

werehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgetting

beat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.

Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalleda

time-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer'svoice,""Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLady

Tigers.”

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!

高三英语第10页（共10页）

2023年沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测（一）

英语试题参考答案与评分细则

第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1—5ACCAB6—10AACBC11—15BCBBB16—20BABCA

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

第一节21—23CDD24—27BADD28—31BBDA32—35BACB

第二节36—40FEABG

第三部分英语知识运用

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

41—45BDACC46—50ACDBD51—55DAACB

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

56.whose57.the58.passing59.functioned60.logs

61.hugely62.and63.stability64.toconstruct65.hasbeenrecognized

第四部分写作（共40分）

第一节（满分15分）OnePossibleVersion:

SayNOtoFoodWaste

Foodplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.However,wearesorrytoseethatfoodisbeing

wastedatanalarmingratewhilemillionsofpeoplearestillgoingstarvingeveryday.

Fortunately,therearemanythingswecandotosavefood.Oneofthesimplestwaystoavoid

foodwasteistobuyproperamountoffood.Besides,wearesupposedtothinktwicebeforethrowing

foodaway,urgingourselvestocarryoutEmptyPlateCampaign.Lastly,storingfoodcorrectlyalso

contributestolessfoodloss.

Ashighschoolstudents,ifsourresponsibilitytosayNotofoodwaste,whichwillbenefitthe

world,nowandinthefuture.

第二节（满分25分）OnePossibleVersion:

Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.IwatchedLaurendoing

warming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.Mywifetookholdofmyhandtightly

andIknewshefeltthesameasI.Thegamere-startedandLaurenkeptpacewiththeothersfairly

well.Thensomethinghappened.TheypassedLaurentheball.Shecaughtitanddribbledtowardthe

goal.Amazingly,theopposingteamdidnotblockher.Sheshot.Shescored!Applauseexploded.

Laurengaveherteammatesfive,holdherarmshighandrushedtoustoshareherjoy.

“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!/madeabasket!”HardlycouldLaurencontrolher

excitement.Hereyesshoneasshewipedsweatfromherforehead.MywifeandIthrewourarms

aroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.Forsixteenyears,wehadtriedhardto

preventherfromfeelinglikeshewasdifferent.ButwatchingLaurenenjoyingherselfinthegame,

Isawthatmydaughterwasreallydifferent.Shewasn'tlikeeveryoneelse-notphysically,but

spiritually.