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济川中学初三英语中考模拟班级___________姓名____________一.单项选择1.()﹣Doyouthinkyourappearanceis______helpwhenyoulookforanewjob?﹣Well,italldepends.Anyway,itmaygiveme_________chancestotry.()A.a;manymore B./;muchmore C.a;muchmore D./;manymore2.()Theidiom(成语)“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”tellsofamotherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebest_______forherchild.A.experience B.instructionC.environmentD.information3.()—Ithinkartshouldbeaboutcreatingbeautifulobjects.—_______That’saveryold-fashionedwayoflookingatart.A.MypleasureB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Takeiteasy D.Idon’tagree4.()﹣Whydidyourfamilybuyasecond﹣handcar?﹣Wecouldn'taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthan______.A.no B.none C.either D.neither5.()InthewaragainstCOVID-19,theChinesegovernmentismakingeffortstomakesurethevaccine(疫苗)is________takenalloverthecountry.Ahardly B.deeply C.widely D.nearly6.()―Yourclassmateshaven'twatchedthenewfilmCliffWalkers(《悬崖之上》)directedbyZhangYimouyet,?―.Butweplantowatchitthisweekend.A.haven'tthey;SowillI B.havethey;SohaveI C.havethey;norwillI D.havethey;NeitherhaveI7.()Mikeonly________workthatexciteshim,evenifitmeansturningdownalotofmoney.A.takesoff B.takeson C.takesout D.takesup8.()Thistrainingprogramcangiveyouariseatwork,_______increaseyourpayby40%,soyou'dbetterputallyoureffortintoit.A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.assoonas D.aspossibleas9..()Thepersonwhoanewideaofhowtoworkoutthepuzzlewillbegivena(n).A.keepsupwith;praise B.comesupwith;prize C.endsupwith;price D.putsupwith;award10..()---HowisyourNationalDayHoliday,John?---Notbad.Youseemsohappy.Couldyoutellme______?A.whatplaceyouhavebeento B.ifyouvisityourgrandparents C.whodidyouspendtheholidaywith D.thatyouwatchedafootballmatch二.完型填空A70-year-oldChinesewomanhasbeencalled“SuperGrannie”afteritwasreportedthatsheis___1_aboutrunningandhascompletedover100marathons(马拉松)sofar.Mostpeople__2__totakeiteasyaftertheyretire(退休),butWangGuilan,fromLiaoning,is___3__notoneofthem.Sheonlystartedrunningattheageof50,asa___4__tokeepinshape,butsoonrealizeditwasherpassion(酷爱).Sheranherfirstmarathonin2004andhasn’t_5__since.From2005to2017,shecompletedtheBeijingMarathonthirteentimes,andthisyearshesetanewrecord,becomingthe___6__persontoevercompletethe168-kilometerLiaoningmarathon.“Thisladyisasoldasmygrandmother,howcansherunsofast?That’s___7___,”arunnerinhistwentiessaidafterseeingWangcompete__8__theLiaoningmarathoninApril.Lastyear,sheranforthe110kmversionofthemarathonwithher___9_.Itwasreportedthatshewaitedforherfriendtocatchupforabout5-6hours___10_theycouldcrossthefinishinglinetogether,butthisyearshetookpartinthemarathonby___11_,andchosethelongestdistance.So___12___cana70-year-oldstayingoodconditiontocompleteamarathon,whilemostpeoplehalfher___13___couldn’tfinish?Onereason,accordingtoSina,isthatWangGuilanrunsatleast20kilometerseveryday.Andshe__14___runningonmountainroadsinhernativeLiaoning,butinwintersherunsonasphalt(沥青)roads.WangGuilan___15__believesthatageisjustanumber,andplanstocontinuerunningandenjoyingthesunsetofherlifeforaslongasherhealthallowsit.()1.A.crazy B.angry C.nervous D.sorry()2.A.refuse B.promise C.choose D.remember()3.A.normally B.certainly C.especially D.partly()4A.task B.rule C.lesson D.way()5.A.progressed B.stopped C.succeeded D.cheered()6.A.prettiest B.healthiest C.oldest D.cleverest()7.A.lucky B.surprising C.important D.funny()8.A.in B.for C.with D.against()9.A.husband B.neighbor C.teacher D.friend()10.A.evenif B.because C.sothat D.unless()11.A.herself B.itself C.myself D.yourself()12.A.how B.when C.why D.where()13.A.height B.age C.weight D.size()14.A.loves B.imagines C.suggests D.avoids()15.A.hardly B.easily C.seriously D.strongly三.阅读理解It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批准)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(剂量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumorsaboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群体免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(过敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。()1.Thevaccinedevelopedby________cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.A.UKhealthdepartmentB.SinopharmC.SinovacD.Pfizer()2.Accordingtothepassage,________millionvaccinedoseshadbeengivensofarinChina.A.50 B.247 C.285 D.582()3.Inparagraph4,theunderlinedword‘‘rumors”probablymeans________.A谎言 B.谣言 C.建议 D.骗局()4.Thepurposeforvaccinatingasmanypeopleaspossibleisto________.A.buildmassimmunity B.sharethevaccinesC.developvaccinesquickly D.geteveryonevaccinated()5.Inparagraph5,theword“they”,intheunderlinedsentencerefersto________.A.children B.companies C.vaccines D.experts四、任务型阅读Threeyearsago,BingDwenDwenbecamethemascot(吉祥物)fortheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Thedesigncomesfrom5,816worksfrom38countriesandareas.CaoXue,thechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen,saidtheideafirstcamefromthetraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu.Butasimplesnackcouldn’tstandfor(代表)acountrybyitself.Cao’steamtriedmanyanimalsandplantsandfinallydecidedonapanda.However,therewerealreadytoomanycartoonimagesofpandas.Caofirstdecidedthatitshouldbeababypandainsteadofanadultone,soitsbodyisaslongasitshead.Cao’steamlookedallovertheworldtocollectallthepandadesignstheycouldfind.Theywantedtomakesuretheirpandalookedspecial.TheyvisitedthepandanaturereserveinWolong,Sichuan,togetideas.Theyfoundthatbabypandasarepigeon-toed(内八字)andoftenleaninwhilestanding.Nowthepandainaniceshellismadeintotoysandmodels,aswellasprintedonnotebooks,badges(徽章)andbags.Peopleofallageslikethemverymuch.“Designislikedancingwithchains.I’mgladweperformed(表演)agooddance.”Caosaid.BingDwenDwen—ThemascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicWhenitbecomesthemascotIn2019Whothechief____1___isCaoXueHowtheideacameout♦ItcamefromthetraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu,butasiimplesnackcouldn’tstandforacountrybyitself.Finally,theyuseda__2___.♦Itsbodyisaslongasitshead____3___itshouldbeababypanda,notanadultone.♦Theylookedallovertheworldtocollectallthedesignstomakesuretheirpandalooked__4____.♦TheyevenvisitedtheWolongNatureReserveto____5___thebabypandas.____6___itlookslike♦Thehelmetmadeoficemakesthemascotlook__7___.Itlookslikeaspaceman.♦Itwavesitslefthand___8____tworedheartstoshowitskindnessandlove.♦Thecolourfullinesarounditsheadstandfor____9___theicetracksandthefast5Gsignals.How____10____itisnowItismadeintoallkindsofsouvenirs(纪念品).五、词汇运用1.Peoplewhoareintheir(thirty)caremoreabouttheircareerthantheirownlife.2.StephenHawkingalongwithIsaacNewtonandAlbertEinstein(consider)tobe"theGreatestScientistinHistory"now.3.—WhathappenedwhenyouwatchedthefamousBroadwaymusicalCats?—Wecouldn'thelpclappingourhandswhilethecharacters(dance)tothebeautifulmusic.4.—Tom!What'swrongwithyourhands?—Don'tmentionit!Ididn'tfinishmyhomeworksoIwasmade(wash)allmyfamilymembers'clothesyesterday.5.Columbus,oneofthefirst(Europe)discoveredAmericaonOctober12,1492.6.—Didmy(correct)answermadetheteacherangry?—Yes,pleaselistencarefullyinclass.7.—Youdidn’tanswermyphonelastFridayafternoon,Mike.—Oh,sorry,Iaswellasmybuddies(reply)somee-mailsontheInternetthen.8.Peoplelivingorworkingwithsmokerscanfindit(comfort)towearcontactlenses(隐形眼镜)becausethesmokecausesirritation(刺激).9.ItwasinthegardenthatThomas(sudden)feltapaininhisstomach.10.Samisusedtocoming(straight)tohelptheblindmanafterschool.六、回答问题China’sfirstMarsrover(火星巡视器),Zhurong,drovedowntotheMartiansurfaceat10:40a.m.(BeijingTime),May22andstartedexploring(探索),leavingthefirstmarkofChinaontheredplanet.Itmarched0.522metersonthesurfaceofMarstomarktheimportantdate.Zhuronglookslikeabeautifulbluebutterfly(蝴蝶).Itis3.3meterslong,3.2meterswideand1.85metershigh.Ithasathree-Martiandaycycle:firstdayforenvironmentalperception(感知环境),seconddayformovement,andthelastforscientificexploration.BecauseofthebadMartianenvironment,Zhurongcanworkonlyonetotwohourseachtime.IthastofaceanumberofdifficultiesinordertoworkonMars,suchasthebadsunlight,lowtemperature,badEarth-Marscommunicationandsandstorms.Forexample,Zhurongcannotbecontrolledinrealtime.ThatmakesitscommunicationwiththeEarthreallyhard.ThetemperatureonMarsfallsbelow-130℃anight.It’salsoahugechallengeforZhurong.What’smore,thewindonMarscouldreach180metersasecond,whichismorethanthreetimesfasterthanasupertyphoon(台风)onEarth.Suchwindscouldstarthugesandstorms.ThesesandstormsmakeZhurong’sworkharder.Todealwiththesedifficulties,Zhurongworksbyitselfformostofthetime.1.WhydidZhurongmarch0.522metersonthesurfaceofMars?___________________________2.WhatdoesZhuronglooklike?_____________________________3.WhatisthesizeofZhurong?_____________________________4.ToworkonMars,whatfourdifficultiesdoesZhuronghavetoface?_____________________________5.HowdoesZhurongdealwiththefourdifficulties?_____________________________七、书面表达2022年立春,北京冬奥会如约而至。在这个世界共襄的冰雪盛会,有人成功了也有人失败了。胜败乃兵家常事,体育竞技场亦是如此。那么,
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