江苏省常州市八年级下册英语 宾语从句阅读专项专题复习（无答案）

八下英语宾语从句&阅读专项专题复习一、知识讲解宾语从句1.当连接代词who，whom，whose，what，which和连接副词、when，where，why，how引导宾语从句时．这些连接代词釉连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分，不可以省略。如：Doyouknowwho／whomtheyarewaitingfor?你知道他们在等谁吗?Ican’tunderstandwhyhedidsuchastupidthing．我不明白他为什么做了那样一件傻事。2.有连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句含有疑问语气，但要用陈述句语序．即主语在前、谓语在后的语序。如：Iwanttoknowhowmuchthiscoatcosts．我想知道这件上衣花了多少钱。3.如果主句为一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要使用任何一种时态；如果主句为一般过去时，从句用过去的时态；如果从句内容为客观事实、谚语、格言等则不受主句影响，仍然用一般现在时。如：Couldyoutellmewhenyouwillcomeagain?你能告诉我你什么时候会再来吗?Idon’tknowifhearrivedyesterday．我不知道他昨天是否到了。Ourteachertoldusthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound．我们老师对我们说光比声音传播要快得多。4.当what、who等特殊疑问代词在特殊疑问句中充当主语时，特殊疑问词本身就是陈述句语序．这样的句子用来作宾语时。语序不需要调整。如：Wewanttoknowwhathashappenedtohim．我们想知道他发生了什么事。DoyouwanttoknowwhohelpedmesolvemyMathsproblemyesterday?What’sthematter?What’sthetrouble?Whathappenedtoyou？5.特殊情况A．Could/Wouldyoutellme...?could---委婉语气，不表示时态.宾语从句的时态视具体情况而定。B．宾语从句中，疑问词直接作主语：couldyoutellmewhatiswrong/thematterwithhim?(what直接作主语)D．宾语从句改为简单句：→→疑问词+todo做宾语二、总结练习()1.MissGreendidn’ttellus_____in2009.A.wheredoessheliveB.whereshelivesC.wheredidsheliveD.whereshelived()2Idon’tknowwhen_____.A.willthetrainleaveB.thetrainwillleaveC.wouldthetrainleaveD.thetrainleave()3.---Wedon’tknow______.---ItissaidthathewasborninSweden.A.whatheisB.ifheliveshereC.wherehecomesfromD.whichcountryishefrom()4.Doyouknow______duringthecomingsummerholiday?A.whatwillTomdoB.whatdidTomdoC.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdid()5.Iwanttoknow_____.A.whatishisnameB.what’shisnameC.thathisnameisD.whathisnameis()6.Couldyoutellme_____thebikethismorning?A.howdoeshemendB.howhemendsC.howhemendedD.howdidhemend()7.Youcan’timagine_____whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited()8.Everymorningthepatientsareaskedif______theirtemperaturetaken.A.theyhadhadB.havetheyhadC.theyhavehadD.hadtheyhad()9.It’suptoyoutodecide______you’llgothere,byairorbyroad.howB.whyC.thatD.when（）10.Canyoutellme______?A.what'sthematterwithhimB.whatthematterwithhimisC.whathappenedwithhimD.whatwithhimhappened()11.Letmetellyou______.A.howmuchisthecarB.howmuchdoesthecarcostC.howmuchdidIpayforthecarD.howmuchIspentonthecar()12.Peterknew_______.A.whetherhehasfinishedreadingthebookB.whytheboyhadsomanyquestionsC.therewere12monthsinayearD.whentheywillleaveforParis()13.Brucesays_______hecancomeat9:00tomorrow.A.whenB.whatC.thatD.whattime()14.Dave,couldyouteachme______tosearchtheInternet?A.ThatB.howC.whenD.why()15.Couldyoutellme______?A.whereisthenearestrailwaystationB.wherethenearestrailwaystationwasC.wherethenearestrailwaystationisD.wherewasthenearestrailwaystation()16.Hewasafraid______hewouldforgethisChinese.A.ifB.whenC.howD.that()17.MikeasksLinYang_______hehasbeeninBeijing.howlongB.whereC.howD.that()18.Couldyoutellme? Awhat’shisname BwherecanIbuyacamera Cwhenyou’llgofishing Dwhywashelate()19.Peopleoftenwonder.Awhenwillthescientistsbeabletopredictanearthquake BwhenwouldthescientistsbeabletopredictanearthquakeCwhenthescientistswillbeabletopredictanearthquakeDwhenthescientistswouldbeabletopredictanearthquake().Theywanttoknow________.A)whenthe2010GuangzhouAsianGameswillholdB)whenwillthe2010GuangzhouAsianGamesholdC)whenthe2010GuangzhouAsianGameswillbeheldD)whenwillthe2010GuangzhouAsianGamesbeheld三、检测AAlanisvisitingSouthMainlandwithhisfamily,Heisreadinganinformationcardtohelpthem.FerryBookingOfficesMousa,Tel:07901872339FairIsle,Tel:01595760363ShopsDunrossness,Toab,Bigton,SandwickPlacestoEatLocalFoodSumburgh,Spiggie,Bigton,HoswickPostOfficesDunrossness,Toab,Bigton,LevenwickVisitorsCentresBoddam,Hoswick,Sandsayre,CunningsburghSwimmingPoolSandwick,Tel:01950431511HealthCentreLevenwick,Tel:01950422240PoliceStationDunrossness,Tel:019504607071.WhichnumbershouldAlancallifhewantstobookticketsfortheferry?A,01950460707.B.01595760363.C.01950422240.D.01950431511.2.WherecanAlangotoenjoylocalfoodinSouthMainland?A.,Dunrossness,Toab,Bigton,Sandwick.B.Sumburgh,Spiggie,Bigton,Hoswick.C.Dunrossness,Toab,Bigton,Levenwick.D,Boddam,Hoswick,Sandsayre,Cunningsburgh,BacaoliesonthewesternsideoftheearlRiverDelta,borderingGuandongproincetothenorthandfacingtheouthChinaeatotheeastandsout.Itisreallyawonderfulplacetoisit.ThTheRisoft.PalTheRuinsoft.aularethespeciallandarkofacao.Theruinsincludethet.aulsColleeandtheChurch(教堂)oft.aul,builtin158.Howee,afterthreebigfiresin155,1601and183,thechurchwasseriouslyburnddown.Lucil,thehuefaced(正面)andthefrontstairwayremain(存在)unbrned.Havealocalineracaowasruledbyortualforalongtime.Asaresult.ortuuesefoodcaeintoacao.Oneofthemostfamousfoodsistheegtart.Itmixesthetasteofwestandeasttoethe.Ithasdiferettpes,suchastheegtartwithchoolateandcheese.MacaowerAJHacettBugeeJmpTheacaowe,338meterstall,istheworlds10thhihesttowe,withanyindsofactivities,suchasambling(赌博),eatingandentertainment.Oneoftheecitingactivitiesisthebuneejup.Itmaesaworldrecordasthehihestbuneejupintheworld.5.WhatcanouseenowwhenouareattheRuinsoft.aul?A.achurch B.acollee C.atower D.afrontstairway52.Whatistheegtart?A.Aindofortuuesefood. B.AindofChinesefood.C.Aindoffoodwithonlywesterntaste. D.Aindofacaotraditionalfood.53.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A.ucantambleoneyinacao.B.acaowasruledbyChinaallthetime.C.TheRuinsoft.aulwasburneddowninabigfire.D.ucaneperiencethehihestbuneejumpintheworldthere.CFamousPlacesaroundtheWorldSouthAfricaSouthAfricahasacomfortableclimate(气候),withlovelywarmsunnydaysformostoftheyear.ThesummerisfromNovembertoFebruary,andtheweatherisreallyhotatthistime.InAugust,it’swinterandtheweatherisusuallywarm,exceptatnight.GreeceThebesttimetovisitGreeceisApriltoJune.Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethesunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.But,becareful!Temperaturesarereallyhigh.InthesoutheastofGreece,