江西省赣州市龙南市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）

2023-2024学年度第二学期八年级期中考试试题卷英语学科一、听力测试（20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）（）1.WhatdoesJackdoeverymorning?A.Heplaysvolleyball. B.Heruns. C.Hereadsbooks.（）2.Whenshouldthemanreturnthebook?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.（）3.Whereisthemanprobablygoingthisafternoon?A.Toabank. B.Toabookshop. C.Toamuseum.（）4.Whichsubjectdoesthegirllikebest?A.Science. B.Chinese. C.English.（）5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Intheclassroom. B.Inthehospital. C.Inthelibrary.B）请听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.（每小题1分）请听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。（）6.Howlongdidtheboyspendonhishomeworklastnight?A.30minutes. B.40minutes. C.50minutes.（）7.Whatweretheboy’sparentsdoingthen?A.Writingaletter. B.Doinghousework. C.WatchingTV.请听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10小题。（）8.Whowillgiveatalk?A.Afamousartteacher. B.Afamouswriter. C.Afamousmanager.（）9.Whenwillthetalktakeplace?A.OnSaturdaymorning. B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.（）10.Wherewilltheylistentothetalk?A.Inthefirstmeetinghall.B.Inthesecondmeetinghall.C.Inthethirdmeetinghall.请听下面一段独白，回答第11、12小题。（）11.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthespeakerhurthislegs?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.（）12.Howdidthespeakerfeelafterhehelpedtheblindman?A.Sorry. B.Moved. C.Happy.请听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。（）13.Whatwillthespeakershaveforbreakfast?A.Beef,breadandmilk.B.Bread,milkandvegetables.C.Bread,milkandsandwiches.（）14.WhereisSam’sdadnow?A.Athome. B.Intheoffice. C.Atthetrainstation.（）15.WhatdidSam’sdaddolastnight?A.Hestayedupfinishinghisreport.B.Hewenttothemovieswithhisfriend.C.Hewenttothetrainstationtomeethisfriend.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分）16.Helenisgoingtostarttheirtripon________________________.17.TheywillgotoHangzhouby________________________.18.TheywillstayinNanjingfor________________________.19.Duringthetrip,theycantakephotos,________________________andeatdeliciousfood.20.Thetripcosts________________________foreach.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）（）21.—Tommy,don’tmakea________inyourroom.—OK,mom.I’llputawayallmyschoolthings.A.mess B.difference C.change D.noise（）22.Ourmathteacherisreallygood.Healwaysexplainsthemathproblemtousuntilweunderstandit________.A.suddenly B.completely C.properly D.heavily（）23.Ihadto________themeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.getoff B.givein C.putoff D.giveoff（）24.It’s________thatIamworkingwhileeveryoneelseisenjoyingthemselves.A.Similar B.educational C.independent D.unfair（）25.—Wereyouatschoolwhenhecametoseeyou?—Yes,I________amathclass.A.had B.washaving C.amhaving D.have（）26.________shewenttothehospital,sheknewtherewassomethingwrong.A.Although B.Unless C.Assoonas D.Aslongas（）27.—Whydidyouleavethatposition（职位）?—Anotherfactory________meabetterposition.A.helped B.offered C.borrowed D.provided（）28.—Lily,willyougoshoppingtomorrow?—Ifyoudon’tgo,________.A.neitherdoI B.neitherwon’tI C.neitherwillI D.SodoI三、完型填空（26分）A）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）Hi!I’mLily.I’m11andIhavea29brother,Tom.Heis8.MyfamilyandI30inabighouse.Mymomisanurse,andsheworksina31.She32hard,andsheusuallyworksatnight.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtimetodothe33,somydadoftenhelpsherandhelikesdoingchores.My34worksinabank.Hearriveshomeearly,atabout5p.m.,35hecandoalotofthingsathome.Inthemorning,Mommakes36.TomandImakeourbeds.ThenDad37ustoschoolinhiscar.Everyevening,Dad38dinner.MybrotherandIhelphim.Afterdinner,DaddoesthedishesandIhelphimdrythem.ThenwetakeashowerandDadreadsusshortstories.OnSaturday,wecleanthehouse.Icleanthefurniture（家具）andDadsweepsthefloor.Tom39therubbishandwaterstheplants.Dadlikescleaningthewindowsbuthe40foldingtheclothes.He41doesit.Mygrandmaoftencomestoourhomeand42foldsourclothes.OnSunday,wewashthecartogether.Dadoftentakesustoplayintheparkandeatoutinour43restaurant.（）29.A.elder B.younger C.healthier D.better（）30.A.live B.wait C.listen D.come（）31.A.restaurant B.bank C.hospital D.store（）32.A.sleeps B.eats C.works D.buys（）33.A.homework B.shopping C.cooking D.housework（）34.A.father B.mother C.brother D.grandpa（）35.A.so B.but C.or D.for（）36.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner D.supper（）37.A.walks B.rides C.flies D.drives（）38.A.sells B.orders C.cooks D.has（）39.A.givesout B.handsout C.takesout D.goesout（）40.A.likes B.hates C.enjoys D.finishes（）41.A.always B.never C.often D.usually（）42.A.she B.he C.one D.it（）43.A.clean B.happy C.fresh D.favoriteB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）untilfullnervouspressurecausequietlyproblemcontinueplanhealthymeetTodaytheworldisdevelopingveryfast.Itis（44）________ofmanycompetitions.Somanyyoungpeopleworryaboutlettingtheirparentsandthemselvesdown.Totryto（45）________everyone’sneeds,youngpeoplehavetodolotsofthings（46）________itbecomesharderandhardertostand.Theresultisthatyoungpeopleareundergreat（47）________.Howtodealwithstress?Everyoneknowsthatcaffeine（咖啡因）keepsyouactiveandclear.Butcaffeineissomethingwhichcanbeaddictive（使人上瘾的）.Intheend,caffeineonly（48）________morestress.Therearebetterwaystodealwithstress:Exerciseisagoodway,becauseitcanmakeyoucalmdown（平静）.Youhavetogetenoughsleeptostayawayfromstressandtokeep（49）________.Anotherwaytodealwithstressisto（50）________yourtimereasonably（合理地）.Knowyourlimits（界限）andtrynottodomorethingsthanyoucouldstand.Finally,ifsomethingpushesyoutobecrazy,don’tbe（51）________orgetworried.Findtimetositdown（52）________fortentotwentyminutes.Itwillhelpyoucalmdown.Stressisoneofthecommon（53）________intoday’slife.Ifyouallowstress（54）________,itwillputyouatgreatrisksbothinbodyandmind.Sofindyourwaystostoptoomuchstress.44.________45.________46.________47.________48.________49.________50.________51.________52.________53.________54.________四、阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文所给内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）AFamousPlacesaroundtheWorldSouthAfricaSouthAfricahasacomfortableclimate（气候）,withlovelywarmsunnydaysformostoftheyear.ThesummerisfromNovembertoFebruary,andtheweatherisreallyhotatthistime.InAugust,it’swinterandtheweatherisusuallywarm,exceptatnight.GreeceThebesttimetovisitGreeceisApriltoJune.Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethesunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.But,becareful!Temperaturesarereallyhigh.InthesoutheastofGreece,itmightbe30-35℃.AustraliaIt’swinterinAustraliainJulyandAugust.ThehottestmonthsarefromNovembertoMarch.ThebesttimetogoisSeptemberorOctober.It’swarmenoughtoswiminthesea.It’scoolenoughtotouraround,andit’snottoorainy.GothereinAugustifyoulikeitcolder.（）55.Formostoftheyear,theweatherinSouthAfricais________.A.coolandrainy B.hotandwet C.warmandsunny D.coldandsnowy（）56.IfyouwanttositonthebeachandseethesunshineinAugust,youcangoto________.A.SouthAfrica B.Greece C.Australia D.Alltheabove（）57.ThehottestmonthsinAustraliaarefrom________.A.JunetoNovember B.ApriltoJuneC.NovembertoMarch D.NovembertoFebruaryBLastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00p.m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsattherewatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled（滚）acrosstheroad.Suddenly（突然）,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyonhisway,hebraked（刹车）hard.Butitwastoolate.Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopowner（主人）telephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance（救护车）arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.（）58.Wherewasthewriterat5:50p.m.lastFriday?A.Athome. B.OnthestreetC.Inacoffeeshop. D.Inthepolicestation.（）59.Whocalledthepolice?A.Thewriter. B.Theboy’sfriends.C.Theboy’sparents. D.Thecoffeeshopowner.（）60.Whattimedidthewriterleavethepolicestation?A.At6:30p.m. B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:30p.m. D.At8:00p.m.（）61.Putthethingshappenedincorrectorder.①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee. ②Acarcameveryfast.③Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents. ④Thewriterwentbackhome.A.①④②③ B.①②④③ C.②①④③ D.②①③④（）62.Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?A.Happy. B.Tired.C.Worried. D.Popular.CFeliciaGrimmenhagfromSwedendoesn’tletanythinggetinherway,evenalife-changingaccident.Afteraseriousaccident,Feliciahadtogetusedtogettingaroundinawheelchair（轮椅）.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromfollowingherdreamofbecomingatophorserider.17-year-oldFeliciagothitbyacar.Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.However,Feliciadidn’tquittryingtoachieveherdream.Shewantedtogetbackonthehorse.Shehadriddenasalittlegirlanddecidedinthehospitaltotryagain.Shewasn’tsureifshewouldbeableto.Butafteroneandhalfayear’straining,shecouldrideonceagain!“Thehorseshavemeantalottome,”Feliciasaid.“WhenIsitonahorse,Idon’tfeellikethedisabledFelicia,butIfeelliketheconfident（自信的）Felicia.”Shehassincetakenpartincompetitionsaroundtheworld,showingshedoesn’tneedlegstowin.ShewonsilverattheSwedishChampionships（冠军）.“WhatIhavelearnedfromallthisisthatyoushoulddaretochallengeyourself,andrememberthatyouaretheonlypersonthatsetsyourownlimits（限制）,”Feliciasaid.（）63.WhatdidFelicialoseinthecaraccident?A.Herarms. B.Herlegs.C.Herears. D.Hereyes.（）64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Keep. B.Enjoy.C.Begin. D.Stop.（）65.HowlongdidittakeFeliciatotraintorideahorseagain?A.Oneyear. B.Nineyears.C.Sixteenweeks. D.Eighteenmonths.（）66.ThehorseshavemeantalottoFeliciaforreasonsofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.becomingatophorseriderisherdream.B.sheisfilledwithconfidencewhenridingahorse.C.shecangetaroundonahorseinsteadofinawheelchair.D.shedoesn’tfeeldisabledanymorewhensittingonahorse.（）67.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeFelicia’sexperience?A.Neversaynever. B.Betterlatethannever.B.Neverthinkofyourself. D.It’snevertoolatetolearn.DDoyouhavetruefriends?Doyouwanttoknowbetterbetweenyouandyourfriends?Therearethreedifferentkindsoffriends:“pestfriends”,“guestfriends”,and“bestfriends”.Thefirstkindoffriendsissimplyacquaintances（熟人）,andallyouusuallyknowaboutthemistheirnames.Youmaymeetthiskindoffriendsatschool,atwork,oronthebus,butyoudon’tmissthemwhenthey’renotaround.Whenthiskindoffriendsdosomethingbad,youdon’ttellthem.Thatiswhytheyarecalled“pestfriends”.Thesecondkindoffriendscouldalsobecalled“socialpartners”.Theyarecloserthanacquaintances,butnotascloseastruefriends.Youknowtheirnames,alittleaboutwhattheylikeordislike,andalittleabouttheirfamilyhistories;youusuallyhaveafewthingsincommon,butyoudon’ttalkaboutanythingdeep,suchasyourwishesorfears,andtheydon’topenuptoyouhowtheyreallyfeel.Thelastkindoffriends,the“bestfriends”,arethepeopleyouknowthedeepest.You’relikefamily,andknoweverythingabouteachother.Youhavenoproblemstayingateachother’shouses,andyoushareyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts.Theywillcorrectyouwhenyou’rewrong,andthoughtheymaynotbeperfect,theyatleastwillalwayscareaboutyou,andneverdoanythingonpurpose（故意地）tohurtyou.Weallhaveourpest,guest,andbestfriends.Weshouldvalue（重视）allfriend-shipandremember,allbestfriendsstartoutasjustacquaintances.（）68.IfyouandDavidareneighborsandclassmates,anddothingstogether,butdon’tshareyourfeelings,youare“________”.A.pestfriends B.guestfriendsC.bestfriends D.notfriends（）69.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howtomakeabestfriend. B.Howtolearnfromyourbestfriends.C.Whatabestfriendis. D.Whatabestfriendcandoforyou.（）70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Pestfriendsaremoreimportantthanguestfriends.B.Wemissourpestfriendswhenwe’renotwiththem.C.Abestfriendhardlydoessomethingbadtoyouonpurpose.D.Apestfriendwillneverbecomeyourbestfriend.（）71.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?A. B.C. D.（）72.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Friendship. B.LoveYourFriends.C.ThreekindsofFriends. D.MyFriends.B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。（每小题2分）Lotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpoutwithhousework.So,manyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores.Well,there’snoneedtoworry.73.________First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.Parentscan’tstaybytheirchildren’ssideallthetime.74.________Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyforthedaywhentheygotocollegeortakecareoftheirownhouses.75.________Whenchildrenfinishchores,theywillnotonlytakeprideinthejobwelldonebutalsohaveconfidenceintheirabilitytodothingswell.Third,doingchoresmakesitpossibleforchildrentodevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.Doingchorestogetherwiththeirfamilycanmakechildrenmorecaringfortheirfamily.Andtheybegintolearntheirresponsibilityinafamilyoragroup.76.________Theywillknowthatiftheyworktogetherasateam,thingswillbecompletedquickerandbetter.77.________Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now,myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?A.Shouldchildrendochores?B.Choresaregoodforchildren.C.Whatchoresshouldchildrendo?D.Thathelpsthembuildteamspirit.E.Childrencannotdochoreswithouttheirparents’help.F.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.G.Childrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskillstobeindependent.73.________74.________75.________76.________77.________五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑，一空一句。（每小题1分）A:Hi,Alice.Didyoufindaroommate（室友）?B:Yes,Idid.HernameisSusan.SheisJenny’sfriend.A:78.________________________.B:Yes.she’sgreat.She’sveryfriendlyandresponsible（负责的）A:79.________________________.B:Yes,shehelpsalot.She’sverytidytoo.A:That’sgreat.80.________________________.B:Whathappened?A:Heplayedloudmusicuntil11:30everynight.B:That’stoobad!IalsohadabadexperiencewitharoommateinCalifornia.A:81.________________________.B:Shenevertookouttherubbishandsheleftdirtydisheseverywhere.A:82.________________________Theyreallybother（使烦恼）me.B:Me,too,Shewasnotfriendly,either.Iaskedhertomoveoutafterfourmonths.A.Why?B.Ihatedirtydishes.C.Issheagoodroommate?D.Doesshehelpwithchores?E.Doessheseldomdochores?F.MyroommatesisfromCalifornia,too.G.Ihadabadroommateafewyearsago.78.________79.________80.________81.________82.________六、书面表达（15分）在本试卷阅读理解C部分，讲述了Felicia成长的故事，在成长的路上，我们总会经历艰难的时刻，会遇到或大或小的困难。请你结合自己的经历，用英语写一篇短文，在班会上分享你在学习或生活中曾遇到的困难，并谈谈你的解决办法。写作要点：1.Thedifficultyyouexperienced.2.Whodidyouaskforhelp?3.Whatdidyoudotogetoutofthehardtime?要求：1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3.词数80—120，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Hardtimeispartofourlife.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________龙南市2023—2024学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语听力材料及参考答案一、听力测试（20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）1.W:Jack,youaresoenergetic.Doyouusuallyplaysports?M:Yes.Iruneverymorning.2.M:HowlongcanIkeepthisbook?W:TodayisTuesday.Youwillhavetoreturnitthedayaftertomorrow.3.W:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?M:I’mnotsure.MaybeI’llgotobuysomebooks.4.M:Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest,science,ChineseorEnglish?W:Science.IwanttobeascientistwhenIgrowup.5.M:Whydon’tyouanswermyquestion,Lucy?Can’tyouseetheblackboard?W:Yes,Ican.ButIdon’tknowtheanswer.B）请听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分）请听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。W:Whatdidyoudolastnight?M:Iwasdoingmyhomeworkfrom7:30to8:20.W:WhataboutyoursisterRose?M:Letmesee.Oh,shewaswritingaletter.W:Andwhataboutyourparents?M:TheywerewatchingTVthen.W:Nowonder.Isawlightthroughyourwindowsandheandnoisesfromyourhouseatthattime.请听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。W:Hi,Daniel.M:Oh,hi,Jenny!Whatareyoudoingnow?W:Nothingmuch.M:Afamousartteacherwillcometoourschoolandgiveusatalkonhowtodrawwell.Wouldyouliketocome?W:Sure.Whenwillitstart?M:At2:30onSaturdayafternoon.W:Wherewillitbeheld?M:Inthesecondmeetinghall.Don’tbelate.W:Iwon’t.Seeyouthen.M:Seeyou.请听下面一段独白，回答第11、12两个小题。IstillrememberarainydaywhenIwasinGrade7.Onthatday,Ioversleptandhurriedtoschoolbybike.Atastreetcorner,IfelldownandhurtmylegssobadlythatIcouldn’tmoveatall.Apasser-bysentmetothehospitalatonce.IwassothankfulthatIdecidedtohelpothersfromthenon.Afewweekslater,onmywaytoschool,Isawablindmanstandingatacrossing.Ihelpedhimcrossthestreetandguidedh