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2021-2022学年闵行区八上英语期末考试

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)

II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)

1.DisneylandisamusementparkintheUSA.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.SusanwillgotoBeijingtoattendameetingApril15th,2013.

A.onB.inC.atD.for

3.Afriendofwillcometoourpartytonight.

A.mineB.meC.ID.my

4.There'smilkinthefridge.Lefsgotobuysome.

A.alittleB.little

C.afewD.few

5.Asafamousdentist,heearnseverdollarsayear.

A.twomillionsB.twomillionsofC.millionofD.twomillion

6.Diogenesthrewawayhiscupandbecameeven.

A.happierB.happyC.happiestD.happily

7.Therearealotofstudentsintheplayground.Somestudentsarerunning.areplayingfootball.

A.TheotherB.TheothersC.OthersD.Another

8.一MustIgotobedbefore9:00tonight,Mum?

一No,you.IfsFridaytoday.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

9.excitingstoryitis!I'dliketoreaditforasecondtime.

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

10.Diogenesdidn,thavemuchmoney,hewasstillveryhappy.

A.ButB.BecauseC.SoD.Though

11.一willyourunclecomebacktoShanghai?

——Intwoweeks.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften

12.Youhadbetter________yourcoat.Ifscoldoutside.

A.putonB.notputonC.puttingonD.toputon

13.We________tothecinemalastFriday.Thefilmwasquiteinteresting.

A.goingB.goneC.goesD.went

14.Lamfinishedhishomeworkbefore10:00p.m.yesterday.

A.doingB.doneC.doesD.did

15.——Thanksforhelpingussolvetheproblem.

A.AllrightB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.YouarewelcomeD.Noproblem

16.Jackie5sstrong________istobecomeafamoussinger.

A.hobbyB.businessC.ambitionD.language

17.Therearefewchipsinthepacket,________?

A.aren'tthereB.arethereC.isthereD.doesthere

18.Youare['finift].Whichofthefollowingwordiscorrectfortheunderlinedphoneticsymbolinthesentence?

A.finishB.fishC.finishingD.finished

III.

Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词填入空格,

每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)

A.whenB.withC.strongD.stayE.babies

PeopleliketravellingtoAustralia.TherearemanykangaroosinAustralia.Youcanseethemeverywhere

outsidethecitiesandtowns(镇).Kangarooshavevery19legs,sotheyareverygoodatjumping.Their

tailsareverystrong,too.So20theywanttohavearest(休息),theyrestontheirtails.Kangaroosare

verygoodatlookingaftertheir21.Motherkangaroosmaketheirbabies22intheirpockets

becauseitissafeandwarm.

A.wellB.whyC.whatD.countriesE.useful

Englishisspokenasafirstlanguage(语言)bymostpeopleintheUSA,Britain,Canada,AustraliaandNew

Zealand.Butitisalsousedinmanyother23.IfyougotoFrance(法国)orIndia,youwilluseEnglish.

Itisusedbytravelersandbusiness(生意)peopleallovertheworld(世界).Thafs24weare

learningEnglishinChina.Itisoneofthemost25languagesbecauseitisusedeverywhere.Ifwelearn

English26、wewillfindthatitisbothusefulandinteresting.

IVCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的

适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)

27.Therearetwentyinthistallbuilding,(storey)

28.Neliveonthefloor.(twelve)

29.Pleasekeep(silently),thebabyissleeping.

30.Myfatherinclimbingtothetopofthemountainyesterday,(success)

31.Ibmisthesameashisbrother,(high)

32.Computersareoneofthemostimportantintheworld,(invent)

VRewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据要求改写句子)

33.Benhadtowalkhomelastnight.(改为否定句)

Bentowalkhomelastnight.

34.Peterhasworkedasateachersince1998.(对划线部分提问)

hasPeterworkedasateacher?

35.Theaccidenthappenedinthestreetlastnight.(保持句意不变)

Theaccidentinthestreetlastnight.

36.some,asgentleas,and,plants,dinosaurs,were,sheep,ate(连词成句)

Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分阅读和写话)

VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)

A.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)

Kitty5sfamilywasgoingtovisithergrandparents.Kittywassoexcited!Ithadbeenmonthssincetheirlast

visit.Theycalledataxitotakethemtotheairport.t4ThiswillsaveuslotsofDadsaid.caWewon'thaveto

worryaboutparking.”

However,thestreetswerecrowedwithcars,andthetaxislowlymadeitswaytotheairportthroughthetraffic.

Theyarrivedattheairportverylate,gotstuckatacheckpointforawhile,andhadtorunallthewaytothegateto

catchtheirplane.Outofbreath,theyfinallyreachedthegate.Theclerksawthemdashupandshookherhead

sadly.atYbucheckedintoolate,“theclerksaid,“sowehadtogiveyourseatstootherpeople.Nowtheplaneis

completelyTheclerkbookedthemonanotherflight,whichwouldleavetwohourslater.Thefamilywas

upset,butalltheycoulddowastowait.MumandDadwereworriednowbecausetheyweregoingtobelate,and

GrandmaandGrandpawouldhavetowaittoo.

Aftertwolonghours,thefamilygotanaplane.Kittywasverygladtoseehergrandparentsfinally.Grandpa

tookKitty,shand,andtheyhappilychattedandlaughedastheywenttogethertopickuptheluggage.Theywaited

andwaited,buttheirluggagewasnowheretobeseen.Dadaskedanairportworkerforhelp,andshelookedon

hercomputerforaminuteortwo.6Tmsorry,butitseemsthatyourluggagedidn'tgetonyourplane,9,shesaid."It

won'tbehereforanotherhour,"Afteranotherhour,thefamilypickeduptheirluggageandlefttheairport.Thesun

wassettingastheypulledintohergrandparents9driveway.Everyonewashungryandtired.

37.Kitty'sfamilywenttotheairportbytaxibecause

A.theydidn'thaveacarB.therewasalotoftraffic

C.theyhadheavyluggageD.theywantedtosavetime

38.Theunderlinedword"dash"inParagraphTwoprobablymeans”

A.passtheentrancesafelyB.lookforsomethingcarefully

C.callsomeoneloudlyD.gotosomeplacequickly

39.Kitty'sfamilycouldn'tgetonthefirstplanebecause

A.theyfailedtoarriveintimeB.theclerkwasn'tquickenough

C.theycouldn'tfindtheirticketsD.theplaneneededrepairs

40.Whathappenedtothefamily'sluggage?

A.Itwasleftathome.B.Itwasputonanotherplane.

C.Itwasseriouslybroken.D.Itwasstolenattheairport.

41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefamilywentoutoftheairportinthemorning.

B.Kitty'sfamilyarrivedlaterthanexpected.

C.ItwasthefirsttimeforKittytovisithergrandparents.

D.Theclerkgavethemthewronginformationabouttheflight.

42.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.VisitingGrandparentsB.Kitty?sholidayplan

C.Kitty?sExperience(经历)attheairportD.CarsandPlanes

B.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)

Notlongago,Idecidedtoreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge(知识).SoIwenttothelibraryand

43happilywithseveralbooks.Butafterafewdays,Ifeltimpatient.Theideaoffinishingallofthem

lookedimpossible,becauseIalwaysfoundit44tocalm(静/^)downtoreadawholebook.Ididn't

knowwhattodowithit.ThensuddenlyonedayIthoughtof"Whynotmakereadingfun?^^Itgaveme45

again.

Readingisajourneyofspirit.Everytimewereadabook,weareactuallytalking46thewriter.I

triedtoputallmyeffort(努力)intohisorherbooks,47Icouldfeelallofhisorherhappinessand

suffering.Nowbookshavebecomeapartofmylife.

See?Attitude(态度)canmakeagreat48.Someoneoncesaid,“Eventhoughthesituationisbad,

peoplestillhaveonefreedomtochoosetheirattitude.Sodon'tcomplainaboutstudyorwork.Ithelpsnothing.

Trytoseethingsfromadifferentway.Believeme,thiswillchangethesituationandhelpyoualot.

43.A.sangB.jumpedC.returnedD.danced

44.A.hardB.interestingC.happyD.easy

45.A.adviceB.hopeC.timeD.work

46.A.withB.aboutC.ofD.at

47.A.becauseB.thoughC.butD.so

48.A.decisionB.differenceC.discussionD.promise

c.

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,是其内容通顺,每

空格限填一次,首字母已给)

Doyouknowsomethingaboutrings(年轮)?Doyouknowtheycantelluswhattheweatherwaslike,

sometimesevenhundredsofyearsago?

Atreewillg49wellinaclimate(气«矣)withlotsofsunshineandrainfall.Andlittlesunshineor

rainfallwilllimitthegrowthofatree.Wecanseethec50ofclimatebystudyingthetreerings.For

example,wecanfindouttheweathertenyearsago,andwecancounttheringsofatreefromtheo51to

theinside.Ifthetenthringisfarfromtheeleventhring,thenwe'resurethatitwassunnyandrainymostofthat

year.Ifitisn52theeleventhring,thentheclimatethatyearwasbad.

Treeringsareimportantnotonlyforstudyingtheweatherbutalsoforstudyingtheh53ofmen.

Manycenturiesagothere154alotofpeopleataplaceinNewMexico.Butnowyoucanfindonlysand

there-notreesandnopeople.Whathappened?

Ascientiststudiedtheringsofdeadtreesthere.Hefoundthatthepeoplehadtoleaveb55theyhad

cutdownallthetreestomakefiresandbuildings.Asallthetreeshadgone,thepeopletherehadtomove.

D.

Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions(根据文章内容回答下列问题)

HowmuchdoyouknowaboutPekingOpera(京居(])?Doyoulistentoit?Doyougotoseeit?Anyway,inthe

nearfuture,youmaybelearninghowtoperformitatschool.

Ibpromote(提倡)traditionalcultureamongyoungpeople,thisyear,about200schoolsaroundChinawill

makePekingOperaacompulsory(必彳修的)course.

Moststudentsthinkifsagoodidea.HanLang,a14-year-oldBeijinger,especiallywelcomeit.

“Wedon'tneedtobePekingOperaexperts,saidHan."Butit'sagoodideatoknowsomethingabouta

traditionalart.^^

“ManyforeignerscometovisitChinaeveryyear,“addedHan."Ifwecannottellforeignfriendsanything

aboutPekingOpera,itwillbeashame(羞愧)

ButstudentslikeJiXuanarenotasenthusiastic(热的)asHan.The14-year-oldShanxigirlsaidtheideais

notbad.Butifshehadachoice,she'dprefertostudyJinjuOpera,alocalartofShanxi.

“Tastesdifferfromplacetoplace,9,saidJin."PekingOperashouldbetaughtonlyinBeijing.^^

Somestudents,however,don'tcarewhatkindofoperatheylearn.Theyonlycareaboutlearning.

""LearningPekingOperawon'tbeaneasyjob,9,saidDingPeiqi,a14-year-oldShanghaigirl.

“Ihopeitcanbetaughtinafunnyandexcitingway.Ifnot,wewon'tbecomeinterestedinit.”

56.WheremayyoubelearningPekingOpera?

WemaybelearningPekingOpera.

57.WhywillsomeschoolsmakePekingOperaacompulsorycourse?

Ib.

58.WhafsHan'sopinionaboutlearningPekingOperaatschool?

Hethinksit'sgoodtoknowsomething.

59.Doallthestudentscarewhatkindofoperatheylearn?

,they.

60.WhatwastheviewfromaShanghaigirl?

ShesaidlearningPekingOperajob.

61.DoyoulikePekingOpera?Whyorwhynot?

VII.Writing

62.Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic"Iwanttosaythankstomy...(以“我想对..说声"谢谢"为

题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)

Usethefollowingpointsasareference.

*Whodoyouwanttosaythanksto?

*Whydoyouwanttosaythankstohimorher?(Giveatleasttworeasons:至少2条理由)

2021-2022学年闵行区八上英语期末考试

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)

II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)

1.DisneylandisamusementparkintheUSA.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【1题答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:迪斯尼乐园是美国的一个游乐园。

考查冠词,不定冠词a/an表泛指,意为“一”,当单词首字母发音为元音音素时用an;定冠词the表特

指。观察句子,这里表泛指,意为“一个游乐园”,且amusement是以元音音素开头,故选B。

2.SusanwillgotoBeijingtoattendameetingApril15th,2013.

A.onB.inC.atD.for

【2题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:Susan将于2013年4月15日去北京参加一个会议。

考查时间介词,on+具体的某一天/上午/下午;in+年/月/季节;at+具体时间点;for+时间段。"April15th,

2013.”是具体的某一天,可知应该用。n,故选A。

3.Afriendofwillcometoourpartytonight.

A.mineB.meC.ID.my

【3题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:我的一个朋友今晚要来参加我们的聚会。

考查双重所有格和代词辨析。mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;I我,人称代词主格;

my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据英语表达习惯,“afriendof+名词性物主代词”意为“……的朋

友”,符合句意,故选A。

4.There9s________milkinthefridge.Lefsgotobuysome.

A.alittleB.little

C.afewD.few

[4题答案]

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意:冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。我们去买一些吧。

考查形容词辨析。alittle有一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;afew一些,修饰可

数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词。根据"Let'sgotobuysome.”可知,因为没有了,所以要买一些,

milk是不可数名词,故选B。

5.Asafamousdentist,heearnseverdollarsayear.

A.twomillionsB.twomillionsofC.millionofD.twomillion

[5题答案]

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:作为一个著名的牙医,他每年赚两百万美元。

考查million的用法。在表示一个具体的数目时,million后面不能加-s,此题表达“两百万”,是具体数

目,故用twomillion;millionsof表示“成千上万的,无数的"。故选D。

6.Diogenesthrewawayhiscupandbecameeven.

A.happierB.happyC.happiestD.happily

【6题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:第欧根尼扔了杯子,变得更高兴了。

考查形容词比较级。happier更高兴的;happy高兴的;happiest最高兴的;happily高兴地。根据"even”可知,

even修饰比较级。故选A。

7.Therearealotofstudentsintheplayground.Somestudentsarerunning.areplayingfootball.

A.TheotherB.TheothersC.OthersD.Another

【7题答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:操场上有许多学生。一些人在跑步。另一些人在踢足球。

考查不定代词辨析。theother作形容词或代词,特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分;theothers相当

于“theother+名词”,表示“剩下的,其余的”,特指除此之外的全部人或物;others相当于“other+名

词”,泛指“别的人或物”,只有名词性用法;another表示三个以上中任意的另一个,是泛指。本句是

“some…others…”结构,表示“一些……另一些……”,故选C。

8.一MustIgotobedbefore9:00tonight,Mum?

一No,you.It'sFridaytoday.

A.can'tB.mustn,tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

【8题答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:——妈妈,今晚我必须在9点前睡觉吗?——不,你不用。今天是星期五。

考查情态动词辨析。can,t不能;mustn't禁止;shouldn't不应该;needn't不需要。问句是must弓I导的一般

疑问句,否定回答应用needn't,表示"不必”。故选D。

9.excitingstoryitis!I'dliketoreaditforasecondtime.

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

[9题答案]

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:这是一个多么激动人心的故事啊!我想再读一遍。

考查感叹句。感叹句常用句型有:®What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!;②How+形容词/副词+

主语+谓语!。该句应用whata/an引导,且空格后单词“exciting”以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an

修饰,故选C。

10.Diogenesdidn'thavemuchmoney,hewasstillveryhappy.

A.ButB.BecauseC.SoD.Though

【10题答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:虽然第欧根尼没有很多钱,但是他仍然很开心。

考查连词。But但是;Because因为;So因为;Though虽然。根据句意可知,前句是让步状语从句,用

though连接。故选D。

11.一willyourunclecomebacktoShanghai?

——Intwoweeks.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften

【11题答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:一你叔叔多久以后回上海?一两周后。

考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远,提问距离;Howlong多长,提问长度;Howsoon多久以后,对“in+—

段时间”提问;Howoften多久一次,提问频率。根据答句"Intwoweeks"可知,问句是对“inn■一段时

间”提问,用howsoono故选Co

12.Youhadbetteryourcoat.Ifscoldoutside.

A.putonB.notputonC.puttingonD.toputon

【12题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:你最好穿上外套。外面冷。

考查情态动词用法。hadbetter是情态动词,后接动词原形,"hadbetterdo"“最好做某事”。故选A。

13.蚀tothecinemalastFriday.Thefilmwasquiteinteresting.

A.goingB.goneC.goesD.went

【13题答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:上星期五我们去看电影了。这部电影很有趣。

考查动词时态,going现在分词;gone现在分词;goes动词三单;went过去式。根据"lastFriday",可知应

该用一般过去时,故选D。

14.Lamfinished_______hishomeworkbefore10:00p.m.yesterday.

A.doingB.doneC.doesD.did

【14题答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】兰昨天晚上10点前就完成了作业。

考查动名词作宾语。finishdoingsth.”完成做某事",此处使用do的ing形式doing。故选A。

15.一Thanksforhelpingussolvetheproblem.

A.AllrightB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.YouarewelcomeD.Noproblem

【15题答案】

【答案】c

【解析】

【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮我们解决这个问题。——不客气。

考查交际用语。Allright好吧;Itdoesn'tmatter没关系;Youarewelcome不客气;Noproblem没问题。根

据“Thanksforhelpingussolvetheproblem.”可知,此处应回答"不客气",故选C。

16.Jackie'sstrongistobecomeafamoussinger.

A.hobbyB.businessC.ambitionD.language

【16题答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:杰基强烈的志向是成为一名著名歌手。

考查名词辨析。hobby业余爱好;business商业;ambition理想,志向;language语言。根据”...tobecomea

famoussinger.”可知,此处指成为著名歌手是他的志向,故用ambition。故选C。

17.Therearefewchipsinthepacket,?

A.aren'tthereB.arethereC.isthereD.doesthere

【17题答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:袋子里没有薯片了,对吗?

考查反意疑问句用法。根据“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,few“几乎没有”表示否定含义,所以后面

的附加疑问句需要使用肯定形式提问,thereare变为一般疑问句是arethere。故选B。

18.Youare['finift].Whichofthefollowingwordiscorrectfortheunderlinedphoneticsymbolinthesentence?

A.finishB.fishC.finishingD.finished

【18题答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:你完了。下列哪个单词与句子中带下划线的音标对应正确?

考查音标知识。根据音标「fm曲可知,应该是行nished“完成",finished是finish的过去式。故选D。

III.

Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词填入空格。

每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)

A.whenB.withC.strongD.stayE.babies

PeopleliketravellingtoAustralia.TherearemanykangaroosinAustralia.Youcanseethemeverywhere

outsidethecitiesandtowns(镇).Kangarooshavevery19legs,sotheyareverygoodatjumping.Their

tailsareverystrong,too.So20theywanttohavearest(休息),theyrestontheirtails.Kangaroosare

verygoodatlookingaftertheir21.Motherkangaroosmaketheirbabies22intheirpockets

becauseitissafeandwarm.

【19〜22题答案】

【答案】19.C20.A

21.E22.D

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了袋鼠的生活习性和外貌特点。

【19题详解】

句意:袋鼠有非常强壮的腿,所以它们很擅长跳跃。根据空后的“sotheyareverygoodatjumping”并结合所

给单词可知,应该是袋鼠的腿很强壮,形容词strong意为“强壮的”,故选C。

[20题详解】

句意:所以当它们想休息时,它们就靠在尾巴上休息,根据空后的“theywanttohavearest(休息),theyreston

theirtails”可知,当袋鼠想休息时,就靠在尾巴上休息,空缺处应该用连词when“当……时”,故选A。

[21题详解】

句意:袋鼠很擅长照顾它们的宝宝。根据空前的“lookingafter”以及"Motherkangaroosmaketheirbabies”可知,

应该是照顾宝宝,babies“宝宝”符合语境,故选E。

[22题详解】

句意:袋鼠妈妈让它们的宝宝待在口袋里。根据空后的“intheirpocketsbecauseitissafeandwarm”以及常识

可知,应该是让袋鼠宝宝待在口袋里,空前的“make”是使役动词,后面接省略to的不定式作宾补,所以空

缺处用动词原形stay"待'故选D。

A.wellB.whyC.whatD.countriesE.useful

Englishisspokenasafirstlanguage(语言)bymostpeopleintheUSA,Britain,Canada,AustraliaandNew

Zealand.Butitisalsousedinmanyother23.IfyougotoFrance(法国)orIndia,youwilluseEnglish.

Itisusedbytravelersandbusiness(生意)peopleallovertheworld(世界).Thafs24weare

learningEnglishinChina.Itisoneofthemost25languagesbecauseitisusedeverywhere.Ifwelearn

English26、wewillfindthatitisbothusefulandinteresting.

[23-26题答案]

【答案】23.D24.B

25.E26.A

【解析】

【导语】本文是篇说明文,主要讲英语在世界其他非母语的国家被广泛使用,是世界通用的语言,告诉我们

在中国为什么我们每天都在学英语以及学会后有什么用处。

[23题详解】

句意:但在许多其他国家也使用英语。前面列举了一些国家如“USA,Britain,Canada,AustraliaandNew

Zealand.",根据句意和语境后面说的是其他国家。countries"国家"是country的复数,前面有"manyother”

修饰,所以用复数。故选D。

【24题详解】

句意:那就是为什么我们在中国正在学英语的原因。That'swhy+从句表示“那就是什么的原因”,固定搭

配,符合语境。故选B。

[25题详解】

句意:它是世界上最有用的语言之一,因为到处都用到。Oneofthemost+形容词+名词表示最……的……

之一。选项中useful”有用的",最高级是mostuseful,符合语境。故选E。

[26题详解】

句意:如果我们学好英语,我们会发现它既有用又有趣。修饰动词的用副词,根据句意这里是用来修饰动词

learn“学习”的,选项中的well是副词,表示“好”的意思。符合语境。故选A。

IVCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的

适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)

27.Therearetwentyinthistallbuilding,(storey)

[27题答案】

【答案】stories##storeys

【解析】

【详解】句意:这座高楼有二十层。storey为可数名词,意为“楼层,层”,该空前有数词twenty,可知应

该用其复数形式,故填stories##storeys。

28.Weliveonthefloor,(twelve)

[28题答案】

【答案】twelfth

【解析】

【详解】句意:我们住在12楼。twelve基数词“十二”。观察句子,这里表示十二楼,可知应该用序数词,

故填twelftho

29.Pleasekeep(silently),thebabyissleeping.

[29题答案】

【答案】silent

【解析】

【详解】句意:请保持安静,婴儿正在睡觉。分析题目可知,“keep”在此处作系动词,后接形容词。题目

所给单词“silently”为副词,其形容词形式为“silent”,意为“安静的、不喧闹的",故填silent。

30.Myfatherinclimbingtothetopofthemountainyesterday,(success)

[30题答案】

【答案】succeeded

【解析】

【详解】句意:我父亲昨天成功地爬上了山顶。分析句子结构可知,该句缺少谓语动词,success意为“成

功:是名词,其动词形式为succeed;又根据时间状语yesterday可知,应用一般过去时,succeed过去式为

succeeded,故填succeededo

31.Tomisthesameashisbrother,(high)

【31题答案】

【答案】height

【解析】

【详解】句意:汤姆跟他哥哥一样高。根据“thesame”和所给词汇可知,空处应填名词,“high”“高的”名词是

“height”“高度”。故填heighto

32.Computersareoneofthemostimportantintheworld,(invent)

[32题答案]

【答案】inventions

【解析】

【详解】句意:计算机是世界上最重要的发明之一。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,

固定用法;invent“发明”,动词,对应的名词是invention“发明”,复数形式为inventions。故填inventions。

VRewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据要求改写句子)

33.Benhadtowalkhomelastnight.(改为否定句)

Bentowalkhomelastnight.

[33题答案】

【答案】®.didn't®.have

【解析】

【详解】句意:Ben昨晚不得不步行回家。根据过去式“had”及时间状语“lastnight”可知,原句为实义动

词的一般过去时,其否定句需借助助动词didn't,所以第一空应填didn't;助动词后的动词应用原形,所以

第二空应填原形动词haveo故填didn't;haveo

34.Peterhasworkedasateachersince1998.(对划线部分提问)

hasPeterworkedasateacher?

[34题答案】

【答案】How②.long

【解析】

【详解】句意:彼得自1998年以来一直当教师。根据划线部分“since1998”可知是对时间段的提问,应该用

howlong“多久时间”符合语境,故填How;longo

35.Theaccidenthappenedinthestreetlastnight.(保持句意不变)

Theaccidentinthestreetlastnight.

[35题答案】

【答案】①.took(2).place

【解析】

【详解】结合题干^Theaccidenthappenedinthestreetlastnight/,可知,空缺处需填入和happen“发生”一

个意思的短语,takeplace“发生”,因为上文是一般过去时,此处take需要变成过去式took,故填took;

placeo

36.some,asgentleas,and,plants,dinosaurs,were,sheep,ate(连词成句)

[36题答案】

【答案】Somedinosaurswereasgentleassheepandateplants

【解析】

【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,somedinosaurs“一些恐龙”作主语,were

和ate作并列谓语,asgentleassheep”和羊一样温顺”作were的表语,and连接并列谓语ate"吃”,plants"植

物”作ate的宾语。故填Somedinosaurswereasgentleassheepandateplants”一些恐龙和羊一样温顺并且吃

植物。”

Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分阅读和写话)

VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)

A.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)

Kitty'sfamilywasgoingtovisithergrandparents.Kittywassoexcited!Ithadbeenmonthssincetheirlast

visit.Theycalledataxitotakethemtotheairport."ThiswillsaveuslotsofDadsaid."Wbwon'thaveto

worryaboutparking.^^

However,thestreetswerecrowedwithcars,andthetaxislowlymadeitswaytotheairportthroughthetraffic.

Theyarrivedattheairportverylate,gotstuckatacheckpointforawhile,andhadtorunallthewaytothegateto

catchtheirplane.Outofbreath,theyfinallyreachedthegate.Theclerksawthemdashupandshookherhead

sadly."Youcheckedintoolate,“theclerksaid,“sowehadt

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