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2024届厦门市重点中学中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Theboyistallenough
hisage.---Yes,IwasmuchshorterwhenIwashisage.A.of
B.at
C.fromD.for2、—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—________!A.Goodluck
B.Goodidea
C.Notatall
D.Congratulations3、—Doyouknow________?—Yes,ofcourse.Itwillbehosted(举办)byBeijingandZhangjiakou.A.howwillbethe2022WinterOlympicB.wherewillbethenextWinterOlympicC.whenwillbethenextWinterOlympicD.whichcitywillhostthe2022WinterOlympic4、--Mymotherisgoingtomakedumplingstonight,wouldyouliketocomefordinner?--_
_.A.Yes,please
B.Thankyou,I'dlovetoC.Yes,Iwon'tcomeD.No,Iwon't5、---HaveyouheardofacoolwashingmachinecalledBicycleWashingMachine?---Yes,it’sanewA.inventionC.instruction
byagroupofChineseuniversitystudents.B.informationD.introduction6、—MayIwatchTVnow?—No,you________.You________doyourhomeworkfirst.A.maynot;canC.maynot;must
B.can’t;mayD.can’t;must7、—Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstorearoundhere?—JustgoalongCenterStreetandturnleft.Xinhuabookstoreis______yourright.A.in
B.on
C.at
D.to8、Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.________,I’dliketointroducemyself.A.Tomysurprise
B.Tostartwith
C.Tobehonest
D.Atleast9、Knivesandforks
formostWesternfood.A.isusing
B.areusedC.haveusedD.willbeused10、Theterribleearthquakehappened________13:46________theafternoonofMarch11th.A.on;in
B.at:on
C.at;inD.on;onⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从31—40各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。AreyougoodatEnglish?Wouldyou
1
todowellinEnglish?Well,letme
2
youawaytolearnEnglish
3
bywritingdiaries(日记)
4
English.WhenI
5
inGradeSeven(七年级),myEnglishwasnotverygood.MyEnglishteacheraskedmetowritediariesinEnglish.Atfirst,itwas
6
difficultforme,butnowIthinkitisveryeasy.Ilike
7
,listeningandspeaking.AfterschoolIoftengototheXinhuaBookStoretoreadEnglishstories
8
aboutthreehours.I
9
oftenwatchTVbecauseIthinkit'sboring.NowI'mverygoodatEnglish.Ithink
10
diariesisoneofthebestwaystohelpwithyourEnglishstudy.1.A.like2.A.talk3.A.nice4.A.with5.A.was6.A.many7.A.read8.A.for9.A.don't10.A.write
B.wantB.tellB.fineB.onB.amB.someB.readingB.atB.notB.writing
C.tolikeC.totalkC.wellC.inC.areC.alittleC.toreadsC.onC.wasn'tC.wroteⅢ.语法填空12、InChina,manyjuniorschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Manyofthemtrytheirbest1.(get)goodmarksintheexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andtheexamis2.bigheadache.Theythinkgoodeducationistheticketto3.(succeed)inthefuture.Atschool,studentsstudyveryhard,buttheyenjoy4.(them)afterclass.Theycantakepart5.allkindsofsportsandgames,musicanddance,paintingandhiking.Moststudentslikepopmusic6.Hollywoodmovies.Somestudentsspendtheirfreetime7.(play)computergamesandchattingwiththeirfriends.Sometimestheygotolibrariesandbookstores.Theyare8.(real)goodplacestorelax.Soasajuniorschoolstudent,9.(live)inChinaisnoteasy,butitiscolorfuland10.(interest).Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Therewasonceafarmerwhohadafineoliveorchard(橄榄果园).Hewashard-working,buthisthreesonshatedfarmwork.Whenthefarmerwasdying,hecalledthethreesonstohimandsaid,"Mysons,thereisapot(罐子)ofgoldhiddenintheoliveorchard.Digforit,ifyouwantit."Thesonstriedtogethimtotelltheminwhatpartoftheorchardthegoldwashidden;buthewouldtellthemnothingmore.Afterthefarmerwasdead,thesonswenttoworktofindthepotofgold;sincetheydidnotknowwherethehiding-placewas,theyagreedtobegininaline,atoneendoftheorchard,andtodiguntiloneofthemshouldfindthemoney.Theyduguntiltheyhadturnedupthesoilfromoneendoftheorchardtotheother,roundthetree-rootsandbetweenthem.Butnopotofgoldwastobefound.Itseemedasifsomeonemusthavestolenit.Thethreesonswereratherdisappointedtohavealltheirworkfornothing.Thenextoliveseason,theolivetreesintheorchard____morefruitthantheyhadevergiven;whenitwassold,itgavethesonsawholepotofgold.Andwhentheysawhowmuchmoneyhadcomefromtheorchard,theysuddenlyunderstoodwhatthewisefatherhadmeantwhenhesaid,"Thereisgoldhiddenintheorchard.Digforit,ifyouwantit."根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatdidthefarmerleaveforhissonswhenhedied?A.Apotofgold.C.Anappleorchard
B.AlargehouseD.Anoliveorchard2.Whydidthefarmer’ssonsbegintoworkintheorchard?A.Becausetheylikedfarmwork.B.Becausefarmworkwasveryexciting.C.Becausetheywantedtofindgold.D.Becausesomeoneputapotofgoldintheorchard.3.Aftertheydugupallthesoiloftheorchard,thefarmer’ssonswerevery___________.A.excitedC.moved
B.disappointedD.interested4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bore”mean________inChinese?A.结出
B.爆发
C.承受
D.回报5.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningoftheoldfarmer’swords?A.Thekeystoyourwealth(财富)areinyourhandB.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B14、DearRalph,IamastudentofGradeNine.Iconsidermyselfabeautifulandfriendlygirl.MalestudentssayIameasytogetalongwith,sotheyarealwaysafterme.Theycallmeandsendmessagesfromtimetotime.ButIam_____them.IjustwanttolearnasmuchasIcaninthisgoldentime.TheproblemisthatIdonotknowhowtorefuseorsay"no"tothem.Afterall,theyaremyfriends.WhatshouldIdo?Pleasegivemesomehelpfulsuggestions.AriesDearAries,Don'tansweranycallormessage.Whenyouwanttostudy,simplyturnoffyourmobilephone.Thatwayyouwon'tbebothered.Whenboyscall,theywillgetapower-off(关机)message.Afteryoufinishstudying,turnthephonebackonandreplytopeoplewhohavesentmessageswhileyouwerestudying.Acceptcallsonlyifyoufeelreadyforthem.Agoodfriendcanunderstandifyoumisshistoomanycallsortextmessages,limitthenumberofpeopletowhomyougiveyourphonenumber.Ifyou'renotsurehowwellyoulikesomeone,firstleavejustyourdormitory(宿舍)phone.Thenthatpersoncan'tbotheryouallthetime.Youarerightthatyouneedfriends,soyoushouldn'tcompletelyescapefromthem.Ibelieveyoucandealwiththisproblemwellandbehappyeveryday.Ralph根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatdoyouthinkthereadingis?A.Letters.C.Advertisements.
B.News.D.Notice.2.WhichdescriptionofthegirlisNOTaccordingtothereading?A.Sheisfriendlyandbeautiful.B.Sheiseasytogetalongwith.C.Shelikesstudyingverymuch.D.Sheoftenhasproblemswithherfriends.3.Thegirl'sproblemisthatshedoesn'tknowhowto________.A.improveherlearningB.giveherfriendssuggestionsC.refuseherfriendsD.answerherfriends'messages4.Theunderlinedwordsmean"________"inChinese.A.满意
B.厌烦
C.担心
D.感激5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthesuggestiongivenbyRalph?A.Sheshouldn'tanswereverycallormessage.B.Sheshouldturnoffherphonewhilestudying.C.Sheshouldn'ttelleverybodyherphonenumber.D.Sheshouldkeepawayfromherfriendscompletely.C15、
Therewasalovelyvegetablepatch(菜园).Alargetreegrewthere.Boththepatchandthetreegavetheplaceawonderfullook,andtheyweretheprideofthegardener.Butnooneknewthatthevegetablesandthetreecouldn'tstandeachother.Thevegetableshatedthetree'sshadow(阴影),becauseitleftthemonlyjustenoughlighttolive.Thetree,ontheotherhand,hatedthevegetablesbecausetheydranknearlyallthewater,leavinghimjustenoughtolive.Thesituationbecamesoseriousthatthevegetablesdecidedtouseupallthewaterinthegroundsothatthetreewoulddie.Thetreeansweredbackbynotprotectingthevegetablesfromthehotsun,sotheybegantodryup.Soonthevegetableswerereallyweak,andthetreewasdryingup.Thegardenerwonderedwhyandstoppedwateringthem.Whenhedidthat,boththetreeandthevegetablesrealizedthatitwasbettertohelpeachother.Theylearnedhowtoliveinharmonywiththosearoundthem.Sotheydecidedtoworktogether,usingboththeshadeandthewatertogrowwell.Afterseeinghowwelltheyweredoing,thegardenergavethebestcaretothevegetablepatch,wateringandfertilizing(施肥)itbetterthananyotherpatchformilesaround.1.Whydidn'tthevegetablesandthetreegetonwellwitheachother?A.Becausethevegetableswantedmorelight.B.Becausethetreedrankalmostallthewater.C.Becausethevegetablesweren'ttheprideofthegardener.D.Becausethevegetablesdidn'tlookaswonderfulasthetree.2.Fromthepassageweknow
.A.thevegetablesweresorrytoseethetreedryingupB.thegardenerwasveryangrywiththevegetablesandthetreeC.thegardenerdidn'tknowwhatwashappeninginthepatchatfirstD.thetreedidn'tknowhowimportantthesunwastovegetables3.Theunderlinedphrase“inhormony”means“
”inChinese.A.forlong
B.carefully
C.effectively
D.harmoniously4.Thepassageismainlyabout
.A.whythesunlightandwaterwereveryimportantB.howthegardenertookcareofhisvegetablepatchC.whythegardenerwasproudofhisvegetablepatchD.whathappenedbetweenthevegetablesandthetreeD16、
OliverTwistwasborninaworkhouse,andwhenhearrivedinthishardworld,itwasverydoubtfulwhetherhewouldlivebeyondthefirstthreeminutes.Helayonahardlittlebedandtriedhardtostartbreathing.Oliverhadhisfirstfightwithoutmuchhelpfromthetwopeoplepresentathisbirth.Onewasanoldwoman,whowasnearlyalwaysdrunk,andtheotherwasabusylocaldoctor,whowasnotpaidenoughtobeveryinterestedinOliver’ssurvival._______.However,Oliverfinallydrewhisfirstbreath,andthenannouncedhisarrivaltotherestoftheworkhousebycryingloudly.Hismotherraisedherpaleyoungfacefromthepillow(枕头)andsaid,“Letmeseethechild,anddie.”Thedoctorturnedawayfromthefire,wherehehadbeenwarminghishands.“Youmustnottalkaboutdyingyet,”hesaidtoherkindly.Hegaveherthechildtohold.Lovingly,shekissedthebabywithhercoldwhitelips,thenlookedwildlyaroundtheroom,fellback—anddied.“Poordear!”saidthenurse,hurriedlyputtingagreenglassbottlebackinthepocketofherlongskirt.Thedoctorbegantoputonhiscoat.“Thebabyisweakandwillprobablybeindanger,”hesaid.“Ifso,giveitalittlemilktokeepitquiet.”Thenhelookedatthedeadwoman.“Themotherwasagood-lookinggirl.Wheredidshecomefrom?”“Shewasbroughtherelastnight,”repliedtheoldwoman.“Shewasfoundlyinginthestreet.She’dwalkedsomedistance,Hershoeswereworntopieces.Whereshecamefrom,whereshewasgoingto,orwhathernamewas,nobodyknows.”Thedoctorliftedthegirl’slefthand.“Theoldstory,”hesaidsadly,shakinghishead.“Noweddingring,Isee.Ah!Goodnight.”AndsoOliverwasleftwithonlythedrunkennurse.Withoutclothes,underhisfirstblanket,hecouldhavebeenthechildofakingorabeggar(乞丐).Butwhenthewomandressedhimlaterinhardcottonclothes,yellowwithage,helookedexactlywhathewas—anorphan(孤儿)inaworkhouse,readyforalifeofsadness,hunger,andneglect(忽略).Olivercriedloudly.Ifhecouldhaveknownthathewasaworkhouseorphan,perhapshewouldhavecriedevenmoreloudly.1.Accordingtothepassage,aworkhousewaswhere________.A.workershelpedeachotherC.thepoorandhomelesslived
B.manywomendiedunexpectedlyD.peoplewereonlyinterestedinmoney2.Whichsentenceismostsuitablefortheblank
inParagraph2?A.Beingafraidofthetwo,hestartedtocry.B.Therefore,hefeltverylonelyintheworld.C.Infact,theworldwasprivilegedtohavehiminit.D.Afterall,deathwasacommoneventintheworkhouse.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Oliverwasbornintotheworldonacoldday.B.Thechildreninthebabyfarmweretakengoodcareof.C.Doctorswereusuallypaidtoolittlefortheworktheydid.D.Manypeople,especiallywomen,drankheavilyatthattime.E17、1.Whatisthemostprobablyreasonthesweateristhegirl’sfavorite?A.Thegirl’sgrandmamadeit.B.Thegirlgotitattheageofthree.C.Theyarnisthecolorofbluebells.D.Thecatusesitforthekittens.2.Theword“kitten”inthispoemmostprobablymeans____.A.akindoffoodC.akindofdrink
B.ababycatD.abedforababy3.Whyhasthegirlgiventhesweateraway?A.Thegirlwantshergrandmatomakeanewsweater.B.Thegirlwillnolongerlikethesweater.C.Thegirllikeshernewjacketbetterthanthesweater.D.ThegirlistoobigforthesweaterF18、Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Wheneveryougointoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere.Howdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest?TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld’sbiggestfansoffastfood,whiletheFrencharetheleastinterestedinquickmeals,accordingtoasurveydonelastyear.Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45﹪oftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan’tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit’sdelicious.And44﹪ofAmericansand37﹪ofCanadianssaythesame.TheFrench,proudoftheirdeliciousandhigh-classcuisine,don’tlikefastfood.81﹪ofthemthinkitisunhealthy,followedby75﹪oftheJapanese.HowabouttheChinese?Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchicken?Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoulikewesternfastfoodorChinesefood.Themostimportantthingistokeepabalanceddiet.1.Fromthesurveyweknow_______likefastfoodbest.A.theChinese
B.theFrench
C.theEnglish2.Thesurveyshows_______ofAmericanslikefastfood.A.37﹪
B.44﹪
C.75﹪3.Accordingtothesurvey,somecan’tgiveupfastfoodbecause
.A.it’scheap
B.it’shealthy
C.it’sdelicious4.Theunderlinedword“cuisine”inthepassagemeans_______.A.food
B.house
C.water5.Thesurveyisa
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