2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市庄河第二十二初级中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市庄河第二十二初级中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.

A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B2.Animalsdodifferentamazingthingsto__________lowtemperatureswhenwintercomes.Someheadforwarmerplaces,whileothersputonathickcoatoffur.A.treat

B.prevent

C.survive

D.simplify参考答案：C句意：当冬天来临时，为了在低温中幸存下来，动物们做着各种各样让人惊讶的事情。treat治疗，对待；prevent阻止；survive幸存；simplify简化。结合语境，选C。3.---DoyouhaveMary’sphonenumber?

---Sorry,________

A.Idon’tknow.

B.forgetit.

C.hereyouare.

D.Ican’tremember.参考答案：D4.Heis____thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.A.asuchhonestboy

B.sohonestaboyC.soanhonestboy

D.suchhonestaboy

参考答案：B5.参考答案：D略6.---WhencanIuseyourcomputer?---Never!_________canyoutouchit!A.Inanytime B.AtnotimeC.Atanytime D.Atonetime参考答案：B7.Thereason________shegavefornotbeingpresentwas________theviolentstormpreventedhercoming.A.why;because

B.why;whether C.that;that

D.why;that参考答案：C8.Ifyoudon’t___yoursmoking，Iwill____yoursupply.A.cutup；cutdown B.cutdown；cutoffC.cutin；cutoff D.cutin；cutup参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：如果你不减少吸烟，我就切断你的供应。cutup意为“切碎，抨击”；cutdown意为“削减；砍倒；杀死”；cutin意为“插嘴；超车；插入”；cutoff意为“切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权”。故选B。9.Throughout______history,_________EnglishlanguageismadeupoftheruleseachgroupofpeoplebroughttoBritainwiththem.A.the;the

B.不填；theC.the;不填D.不填；不填参考答案：Bhistory“历史”，不可数名词所以前没有冠词，language前有English表示特指，所以用冠词the，答案B。10.Gretelopenedhermouthandstaredathimbefore_____________.‘Animaginaryfriend!'shecried.'Aren'tyoualittleoldforanimaginaryfriend?'A．takingadeepbreath

B．breakingintoalaughC．exploding

D．trembling参考答案：

B

考查动词辨析。A.takingadeepbreath深呼吸；B.breakingintoalaugh突然大笑；C.exploding爆炸；D.trembling颤抖。句意：格蕾特张开嘴，盯着他看，然后笑了起来。“一个假想的朋友!”她大叫到。“对于一个想象中的朋友来说，你是不是有点老了?”故B选项正确。11.________hasbeendonetodevelopthehabitofreadingaloudinthemorning,hispronunciationremainsaseriousproblem.A.Inspiteofthat B.DespitewhatC.Althoughhe D.Thoughwhat参考答案：B【详解】考查介词和连接代词。句意：尽管已经采取了措施来培养早晨大声朗读的习惯，但是他的发音仍然是个严重的问题。分析句子可知，despite为介词后接宾语从句作宾语，宾语从句中缺少主语，所以由连词代词what来充当宾语从句的主语。故选B项。12.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar

atthegarage

A.willberepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired参考答案：C略13.______timesdoyougoswimmingeveryweek?A．Howmany

B．Howlong

C.Howoften

D.Howsoon参考答案：

A14.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026________offat18:20.A.

took

B.takes

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken

参考答案：B15.—Whatlovelyweather!Shallwe_____itandgocamping?—Whynot?Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.makeuseof B.getalongwith C.comeupwith D.takepartin参考答案：A16.__________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howaseriousproblem B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem D.Whateverseriousaproblem参考答案：C17.

---Whoisthegirlstandingoverthere?

---Well,ifyou________know,hernameisMabel.A.may

B.can

C.shall

D.must

参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Takingclothesoffburntareaunlessstucktotheburn.=Takingclothingoffburntareaunless_______________stucktotheburn.=Takingclothingoffburntarea_______it_______

_______stucktotheburn.参考答案：itis;if---isnot三、阅读理解19.阅读理解

Onceuponatimetherewasawisemanthatusedtogototheoceantodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeachbeforehebeganhiswork.Onedayhewaswalkingalongtheshore.Ashelookeddownthebeach,hesawahumanfiguremovinglikeadancer.Hesmiledtohimselfatthethoughtthatsomeonewoulddanceonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Ashegotcloser,hesawthatitwasayoungmanandtheyoungmanwasn’tdancing,butinsteadhewasreachingdowntotheshore,pickingupsomethingandverygentlythrowingitintotheocean.Ashegotcloserhecalledout,“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”Theyoungmanpaused,lookedupandreplied,“Throwingstarfishintheocean.”“IguessIshouldhaveasked,whyareyouthrowingstarfishintheocean?”“Thesunisupandthetide（潮汐）isgoingout,andifIdon’tthrowtheminthey’lldie.”“But,youngman,don’tyourealizethattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishallalongit.Youcan’tpossiblymakeadifference!”Theyoungmanlistenedpolitely,thenhebentdown,pickedanotherstarfishandthrewitintothesea,pastthebreakingwavesandsaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone.”Thereissomethingveryspecialineachandeveryoneofus.Wehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilitytomakeadifference.Andifwecanknowthatgift,wewillgain,throughthestrengthofourvisions（远见卓识）,thepowertoshapethefuture.Wemusteachfindourstarfish.Andifwethrowourstarfishwiselyandwell,theworldwillbebetter.60.Oneday,thewisemansawtheyoungman

__________.A.dancingalongthebeach

B.walkingwithadancerC.pickingupstarfishforsale

D.tryingtosavea