2022-2023学年湖南省湘潭市白田镇五星中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省湘潭市白田镇五星中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepoorpostmanwasfiredbeforehecould_____hisfault.

A.standfor

B.changefor

C.preparefor

D.accountfor参考答案：D略2.____partBobplayedinthefilmwasofachild’sfather,butitwasnot___majorrole.A.The;a B.A;a C.The;the

D.A;the参考答案：A3.–WouldyouliketogohikingwithusthisSunday?--_____.That’sthelastthingintheworldIeverwanttodo.A.No,thanks. B.It’suptoyou.C.Italldepends. D.Icouldn’tagreemore.参考答案：A4.AEuropeanexplorerfoundtheremainsofbuildings________beneaththesandandmany

treasures,________coinsandpaintedpots.

A.buried,included

B.buried,including

C.burying,including

D.burying,included参考答案：27答案B.buried表被动意义，including表主动意义。5.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.A．limit

B．lack

C．need

D．demand参考答案：B[考查名词。句意：健康问题和不良饮食习惯以及缺乏锻炼是紧密相连的。根据常识健康与“锻炼”的关系推知“缺乏”，故lack合适。]6.themeetingwillbedelayedornothasnotbeendecided．参考答案：Whether．会议是否被推迟还没决定．考查连词词组whether…ornot，表示"是否"．题干表达的是"会议是否被推迟还没决定．"故答案是Whether．7.

Itlooks______youareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.

A.as

B.asthough

C.aswell

D.eventhough参考答案：B8.Theoldpianistwouldn’tlistentoourrepeatedrequestthathe_______inpublicagain.A.played

B.play

C.would

D.wasgoingtoplay参考答案：B9.Presentatthehistoricmeeting_____manyanofficialonNov7,ofcourse,PresidentXiJinpingandMaYing-jeou_______.

A.was;included

B.was;including

C.were;included

D.hasbeen;included参考答案：A17.---Look!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit________purpose.

---Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken_________accident.A.on;by

B.by;by

C.on;on

D.by;on参考答案：A略11.Thepast40yearshavewitnesseddifferentmeansof____frombicyclekingdomtoautomarket.A.transport B.challenge C.expression D.communication参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：过去的四十年见证了从自行车王国到电动汽车市场的不同形式的交通工具。A.transport

交通工具；B.challenge挑战；C.expression表达，表情；D.communication交流。由于自行车和电动汽车都属于交通工具，所以这句话描写的是不同的交通工具。故选A。12.So,in

conclusion,

all

ofus

need

to

be

________

about

AIDS,

notjust

gaypeople.A.concerned

B.curious C.confused

D.complained参考答案：A13.----PleasetellTomaboutthemeetingtomorrow.

----We______himyesterday.Itisalittlelate,inmyopinion.

A.oughttotell

B.wouldhavetold

C.shouldhavetold

D.musthavetold参考答案：C14.___youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoandplaywithyourfriends.

A.Asif

B.Sothat

C.Evenif

D.Nowthat参考答案：D略15.Whatdifficulty_______youhave________theproblem?A.youthink;solving

B.doyouthink;tosolveC.doyouthink;solving

D.youthink;tosolve参考答案：C16.—Mr.White,aswellashiswifeandchildren,________toBeijingforavisitthisSunday.—Ifso,let'smeetthemattheairport.A.arecoming

B.iscoming

C.hascome

D.havecome参考答案：B29.Shecouldn’t

herwords

bythestudents.

A.

get…understanding

B.get…understood

B.

get…tounderstand

D.make…understand参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.改写句子（共5小题，满分15分）请按照每个小题后面的要求改写句子。106.Hewaslatethismorningbecausehemissedthefirstbus.(强调划线部分)

____________________________________________________________107.Mr.Wangsaidtome,“Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekend?”(改成间接引语)

____________________________________________________________108.Mr.Wanghasjustboughtanewhouse.Thedoorofthehousefaceseast.(改成带定语从句的复合句) ___________________________________________________________109.A.TheChineseinTaiwandidn’tchange.However,thelanguagein

MainlandChinachanged.

(根据A句完成B句，使两句意思相同，每空一词。)B.TheChineseinTaiwan_________the_____________________the

languageinMainlandChinachanged.110．在英国过去所说的英语和今天所说的英语有很大不同。（翻译成英语） ___________________________________________________________参考答案：106.Itwasbecausehemissedthefirstbusthathewaslatethismorning.

(3分)107.Mr.WangaskedmewhatIusuallydidatweekend.

（3分）108.Mr.Wanghasjustboughtanewhousewhosedoorfaceseast.

（2分）Mr.Wanghasjustboughtanewhouse,thedoorofwhichfaceseast.

109.TheChineseinTaiwanstayedthesamewhilethelanguageinMainlandChinachanged.(3分)110.TheEnglishspokeninBritaininthepastwasvery/quitedifferentfromtheEnglish/thatspokentoday.

（4分）评分标准：没有按照要求做一律不得分。106题：itwas占1分；that占1分；becausehemissedthefirstbus占1分；107题：asked占1分，时态和语序各占1分；108题：whose占2分；/

ofwhich各占1分109题：stayed/

same/while

各占1分110题：TheEnglishspokeninBritaininthepast占1分，was占1分，very/quitedifferentfrom占1分，theEnglish/thatspokentoday占1分。三、阅读理解19.AMichiganmanthankedhisdogsavinghislifebychewingoffhisdiseasedbigtoeashelaypassedoutinadrunkenstupor(不省人事)．JerryDouthett,48,wokeuponaSaturdaynightinlateJulyinhisRockford,MichiganhometofindhisJackRussellTerrier,Kiko,hadchewedoffhisrightbigtoe.“Thedogalwayslayswithmeonthebed，”saidDouthett.“Thatnight,Iwokeupandlookeddownatmyfoot,anditwaswet.WhenIlookeditwasblood,andtherewasthedoglookingatmewithabloodmoustache(触须)．”Douthett'swife,Rosee,rushedhimtoahospitalwheredoctorsfoundhewassufferingfromType2diabetes.Histoewasbadlyinfectedanddoctorscutofftheremainderofthetoe.Douthett'swife,aregisterednurse,hadbeenadvisinghimforweekstohavehisinfectedtoeexaminedbyadoctor.OnthenightKikoatehistoe,Douthettsaidhehadbeenoutwithhiswifeanddrankabout“sixorsevenbeers”andapairofhugemargaritas“bigenoughtoputgoldfishin.”“Iwasself-medicatingatthispoint，”hesaid.“Themoralofthestoryisthatthedogsavedmylife,becauseorelseIneverwouldhavegoneintoseeadoctor.”ThecouplesaidtheywereamazedthatKikoseemedtoknowDouthetthadadiseasethatneededtreatment.“Hekindofchewedofftheinfectedpartandstoppedatthegoodbone，”saidRosee.“Wejokedthatweshouldn'thavehadtopaytheco-paybecausehedidhalfthejobbychewingoffhalfofthetoe.”

Mymotheroncetoldmethatdogshadhelpedhumansduringwarperiods.Theytraveledwiththerefugees(难民)andlicked(舔)woundsandprovidedcomfortandsupporttotheowners.Perhapsdogs'saliva(唾液)actlikeasortofanti-bioticchemicals?44．KikochewoffJerry'sbigtoewhenJerry________.A．hadaquarrelwithhiswifebecauseofdrinkingtoomuch.B．washavingasoundsleepingafterworkingovertime.C．refusedtohaveanoperationforhisType2diabetes.D．wassleepingbecauseofdrinkingtoomuchwine.45．HowdoesKikogetonwithJerry?A．Quitegoodbuttheyliveindifferentrooms.B．QuitegoodandKikotriedtosavehisowner.C．QuitebadthatKikohateshisownerandhurthim.D．QuitebadthatKikodecidedtorevenge(复仇)．46．Whatdoes“margarita”inParagraph6referto?A．Akindofwine.

B．Akindoffishfood.C．Akindofmedic