2022-2023学年湖南省张家界市市永定区禹溪中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省张家界市市永定区禹溪中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—IsawDaveintheliftthismorning.—Really?He_____aroundhereforalongtime.A.won’tbeseen

B.wasn’tseen

C.hasn’tbeenseen D.hadn’tbeenseen参考答案：D2.TheSmithswenttothecountryfortheweekendasthey______totheoffice.

A.needn’thavegone

B.mustn’tgo

C.maynotgo

D.didn’thavetogo参考答案：D3.Thewater________coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercises.A．wasfelt

B．isfeltC．felt

D．feels参考答案：C[由语境可知应用一般过去时；感官动词feel在此为主动形式表示被动意义。]

4.Look,herecomemy_____.Theylookhappy.

A.visitor

B.worker

C.friends

D.teacher参考答案：C5.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness_______agreatloss.A.suffer

B.sufferfrom

C.suffering

D.sufferingfrom参考答案：A6.Anexperienceddoctorusuallyjudgesapatient’sillnessaccordingtothevarious______.A.signs

B.symbols

C.signals

D.marks参考答案：A7.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephone_______ringing.PeoplearephoningtoaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.

A.didn’tstop B.won’tstop C.hasn’tstopped D.doesn’tstop

参考答案：C8.IamsurethatTomhasleftforCanadabecauseIsawhim_____theplaneattheairport. A.getout B.getin C.getoff D.geton参考答案：D9.–IdaresaytheHustonRocketswilllosethegame.–______!

A.Fairly

B.Absolutely

C.Hopefully

D.Normally参考答案：B10.---Wehavereachedthestage_________wehavetogiveuptheexperiment.---I’msorrytohearthat.A.when

B.why

C.where

D.which参考答案：C11.Lastyear,themovie“ChineseZodiac”，________JackieChanplaysthestarringrole,drewtheworld'sattentiontoChineseKungfuagain.A．where

B．when

C．that

D．which参考答案：A12.Therewillbe__________seriesofexhibitionsinthemuseumon________Sunday.A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.the;the

D.the;不填参考答案：B13.—"Howdoyoulikethebook?"—"It'squitedifferentfrom

Ireadlastmonth．"A．that

B．whichC．theone

D．theonewhat参考答案：C略14.Theycouldn’tagreewitheachotherandfinallyaquarrel____betweenthem.

A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokedown

D.brokein参考答案：A略15.Chinahashundredsofislands,___________isTaiwanIsland.A.amongthemthelargest

B.andthelargestofwhichC.andthelargestofthem

D.butinwhichthelargest参考答案：C16.Thesentencethelittleboymade________everybodypresent.A.didpuzzle

B.topuzzle

C.puzzling

D.puzzle参考答案：A17._______whattheyhaveachievedinthepastfiveyears,westillhavetolongwaytogo.A.Comparingwith

B.Comparedwith

C.Comparingto

D.Compareto参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Scientistssayprogressinmedicalresearchcouldreducethenumberandseverity(严重性)ofmalaria(疟疾)casesworldwide.

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Theeventswillcallattentiontothediseaseandinternationaleffortsagainstit.ThisisthethirdyearthatWorldMalariaDayhasbeenobserved.

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Theinternationalmalariacommunityhassettheendof2010asitstargetformeetingthefirstinaseriesofgoals.Oneofthegoalsistoprovideprotection,medicaldiagnosisandtreatmentforeverypersonatriskofmalaria.Asecondgoalistoreducethenumberofmalariacasesanddeathsby50％ormorein10years.

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Thatrepresentsmorethanhalfoftheworld’spopulation.America’sCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionsaysthediseasewillinfect300,000,000to500,000,000peoplearoundtheworldthisyear.Eachyear,malariakillsabout900,000peopleworldwide.Thosesurvivingareoftenleftbraindamaged,blindorwithhearingloss.

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TheWHOsaysthediseaseisresponsibleforoneinfivechildhooddeathsthere.Malariakillsabout200,000childreninAfricaeveryyear,andaverageofoneeverythirtyseconds.MalariaisalsoathreattopeoplelivinginpartsofAsia,CentralandSouthAmerica,theMiddleEast,andsoutheasternEurope.Peoplefrommalaria-freecountrieswhovisitareaswithmalariaarealsoverymuchatrisk.

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A.MostcasesofmalariaareinAfricancountries.B.Itisalsoanimportantyearinthefightagainstmalaria.C.Thisisbecausetheirbodieshavelittleornoresistancetothedisease.D.Theworldisexpectedtoreachitsgoalofzeromalariadeathsby2015.E.WorldMalariaDayactivitiesareplannedinmanycountriesthisSunday.F.Signsofthediseaseappearinvictimstentofifteendaysaftertheyarebitten.G.TheWorldHealthOrganizationestimatesthatmorethanthreebillionpeopleliveinareaswheremalariaisathreat.参考答案：EBGAC三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。FirstLadyMichelleObamaisabigfanofvolunteering.Volunteeringmeansworkingforfreetohelpsomeoneelse.Mrs.Obamasaysvolunteeringisveryimportant.“Itshouldbepartofeveryone’slife,”shesays.Manyteensagree.Theysaythathelpingothersfeelsgreatandmakesadifference.Thesedays,moreteensvolunteerthanworkforpay.Teenscleanupparks,walkdogsatanimalshelters,visittheelderlyandmore.Somecities----includingSeatle,Chicago,andWashingtong,D.C.----requirehighschoolstudentstovolunteer.Studentsmustvolunteerinordertograduate.Thestudentvolunteerslearnnewskillsandhelptheircommunities(社区).Manyparentsareinfavoroftheidea----theysayvolunteeringhelpsteensbuildjobskills.Butmostteensdon’twanttobeforcedtovolunteer.Theysaytheyarebusy.Andtheysayvolunteeringisonlyfunifit’sachoice.Readbothsidesofthedebate(辩论)anddecide.YES●

Volunteeringcanhelpteensgetintocollegeorgetajob.●

Manycitiesandtownsneedhelp.Volunteerscanhelpkeepimportantprogramsgoing.●

Notallteenswillvolunteerifitisn’trequired.Schoolsshouldrepuirestudentstodoalltheycantogetreadyforadultlife.NO●

Mostteensarealreadyverybusywithclasses,homework,jobsandsports.Forcingthemtodomoreisn’tfair.●

Itshouldbeuptoeachperson.Helpingoutdoesn’tfeelasgoodifyouhavetodoit.●

Findingavolunteerjobisn’talwayseasy.Studentsshouldn’tbekeptfromgraduatingbecauseofsomethingtheycan’tcontrol.51.ThewritermentionsMichelleObamain