2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市大坪乡浆市中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市大坪乡浆市中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______________wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：A2.HongKonghasbeendevelopingwellsincetheChinesegovernment__________in1997.A.tookitover B.hastakenitonC.hastakenitover D.tookiton参考答案：A略3.Thisistheresearch_________manyscientistsattachimportance.

A.tothat

B.inthat

C.inwhich

D.towhich参考答案：D4.Yournewcameraisjustthesamecamera____Iboughtamonthago.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.as参考答案：D5.Withhisface______inhishands,themansighedandbegantocry.A.buried B.lost C.deserted D.arranged参考答案：A6.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis

Idisagree.A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how参考答案：B7.Todayisthebestdayofmylife!Allmyyearsoftrainingasanexplorerhavefinally______!

A.paidoff

B.sentoff

C.givenoff

D.fallenoff参考答案：A8.Nowadaysmanyparentsbuyflatsbesidekeyschoolsinordertohavetheirchildren______.A.bettereducating

B.tobettereducate

C.bettereducate

D.bettereducated参考答案：D9.Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenhenoticedanoldlady_____himaround.A.follow

B.followed

C.tobefollowingD.following参考答案：D10.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeasC.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas

参考答案：B11.Successinlifedoesn’thappen_____.It’stheresultofdevotingyourselftowhatyou’vesetouttodo.A.bydesign B.bynature C.bychance D.onpurpose参考答案：C12.Pleasedon'tlaughathim.Infact,heis_____afool______helooksA.notsuch;that

B.notasbig;as

C.too;to

D.notonly;butalso参考答案：B13.Inthepastheoftenmadehissister_____,butnowheisoftenmade______byhissister.A.tocry;tocry

B.cry;cryC.tocry;cry

D.cry;tocry参考答案：D14.Haitianswhofledtothecountrysideafterthedisasterhavereturned_____jobs.A.insearchof

B.tosearch

C.searching

D.searchedfor

参考答案：A15.I____muchweightinthepasttwomonths,soIthinktheweight-losspills____verywell.A.havelost;do

B.lost;work

C.havelost;work

D.lost;do参考答案：C16.Withtheenergy______lessandless,peoplehavetomakeeveryeffort_____newsourcesofenergy.

A.became,tolookfor

B.becoming,tolookfor

C.becoming,lookingfor

D.become,lookingfor参考答案：B略17.Youhavemyword.You_________bethefirstonetotastethehoneyintheengineofLancasterBomberifyouhelpmerestoretheplane.A.shall B.should C.would D.may参考答案：A二、新的题型18.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为16—25的相应位置上。Youmayhavenoticedthatyoufeelhungryalotevenifyoueatthreemealsaday.Thisisnormal.Youneedtopayattentionto16youeat.Stuffingyourselfwithalargepackageofpotatochipsafterclassmaygiveyouaquickboost，17asnackthatishighinfatandcalorieswillonlyslowyoudowninthelongrun.Choosinghealthysnacksmeansshopping18(smart).Becareful

19

thehealthclaimsonfoodpackages.__20

followingaresomethingstowatchoutfor.Justbecausesomethingsays“allnatural”or“pure”，21doesn'talwaysmeanthatit'sgoodforyou.Forexample,“allnatural”juicedrinksorsodascan22(fill)withsugarwhichisnatural.Ifthefathasbeencutback，theamountofsugarinthefoodmayhavebeenincreasedtokeepthefood23(taste)good.Keep24(health)snackswithyou.Keepplentyoffreshfruitathome，soyoucantakethemwithyouwhenyougoout.Ifyouwantsomethingsalty，keepthefactinmind

25

wholegrainbiscuitsaremuchbetterthanpotatochips.参考答案：语法填空16.what

17.but

18.smartly

19.with

20.The

21.it

22.befilled

23.tasting

24.healthy

25.that略三、阅读理解19._______1_______Itisaveryhappydayformanyboysandgirls.Beforethetermendsinsomeschools,thechildrenactanativity(基督诞生)or"birth"play,showinghowJesuswasborninastable.（马棚）.Onthetwenty-fourthofDecember,allchildrenareveryexcited.______2____TheyoungerchildrenthinkthatFatherChristmaswillcomedownthechimneyoffireplace,sotheyhangupasockforhimtoputpresentsin.Thegreedyonesevenhangupapillowcaseorasacktotrytogetmorepresents.________3_____OnChristmasmorning,thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Someeventurnonthelightattwoo'clock,andmostofthemareawakebysixo'clockalthoughthereisnolightinEnglandforanotherhourortwoatthistimeoftheyear._____4______Ataboutoneo'clockintheafternoon,theChristmasdinnerisbroughtin._____5______ChildrensearchintheirChristmaspuddingfornewcoinswhicharehiddeninit.TherestofthedayisfullofgamesandeatinguntilthehappinessofallChristianholidayscomestoanend.A．Peopleareoftenbusygoingshopping.B．Theturkeyorchickenisquicklyeaten.C．NowtheChinesepeoplealsocelebrateChristmas.D．Childrenlookfortheirpresents,andtheyoungonesplaywhilethedinnerisprepared.E.Laterthatnight,FatherorMotherwillputpresentsinthesock,andleaveothersatthesideofthebed.FJ.Usuallytheyaresenttobedearlysothattheirp