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2022年北京私立正则中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Therightthingwouldbeto______directpressuretothewound.A.attach
B.apply
C.devote
D.contribute参考答案:B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:正确的做法是直接按压伤口。A.attach贴上;B.apply应用;C.devote致力于;D.contribute贡献,根据题意,故选B。2.I'msorrytosaythatourfoodisalmost________.Wecan'tsurviveifthereisnoonetohelpus.A.bytheendof
B.attheendofC.intheend
D.atanend参考答案:D[考查介词短语的辨析。句意:我很遗憾地说我们的食物快没了。如果没有人来帮助,我们就无法生存了。bytheendof到……为止;attheendof在……尽头;intheend最后,终于;atanend结束,终结。]3.——I’mvisitingHangzhouEcologicalparkwithmyunclenextSaturday.——_____________.A.That’sok
B.That’sallright
C.Havefun
D.Takeiteasy参考答案:C4.Mrs.Blacktookherchildrento______place____shevisitedtwoyearsago.A.thesame;that
B.thesame;as
C.thesame;where
D.asthesame;as参考答案:A5.YesterdayIdownloadedanewprogram______theInternet.NowIcanwatchTVandmovies______mycomputer.A.from;on B.with;in
C.in;with
D.on;from参考答案:A略6.Theplaceis____________.
A.worthavisit
B.worthyvisiting
C.worthy
beingvisited
D.alltheabove参考答案:A7.Iwillkeepontrying,______Imightfailathousandtimes.A.while
B.asif
C.evenif
D.otherwise参考答案:C8.
gooduseofyourtimetolearnallyoursubjects,andyouaresuretolearnthemwell.A.Make
B.Made
C.Tomake
D.Making参考答案:A9.Isthisthefactory______youvisitedlastweek.
A.whereB.whichC.towhichD.inwhich参考答案:B10.—What’supwithallthatnoise?—Thismadaminsistedthatshe______themanagerofourshopassoonaspossible.A.saw
B.see
C.willsee
D.seeing参考答案:B11.Hiswife_____himtostopsmoking,buthedidn'tlisten.A.advised
B.persuaded
C.suggested
D.forced参考答案:A12.Towriteagoodarticleyoumustfirst________yourideasverycarefully.A.organize
B.settle
C.report
D.speak参考答案:A13.Mybrother
whilehe
hisbicycleandhurthimself.A.hadfallen;rode B.hasfallen;wasridingC.fell;wasriding D.hadfallen;wasriding参考答案:C14.Themanmadeaholeinthewall_______hecouldseewhatwashappeninginsidethehouse.A.inwhich
B.onwhichC.throughwhichD.withwhich参考答案:C15.Itwasaneasytestandheshouldhavepassed,buthe______.A.doesn’t
B.wasn’t
C.didn’t
D.hadn’t参考答案:C16.Hewaswearingalotofclothesto_____himselffromthecold.A.protect
B.prevent
C.keep
D.stop参考答案:A17.We_______thejob________fiveparts,andeachmandidonepart.A.divided;into
B.separated;into
C.divided;from
D.separated;from参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Everyonehadachildhood.Andchildhoodexperiencesareoftenveryfunny.Childrenoftenmakeus
1
(laugh).It'strue
2
childrenbrightenupahome.Theyneverturnoffthelights.Ioftenrecallmychildhood,theyears
3
manyinterestingthingshappened.WhenIwasatwo-year-oldchild,bothmyparentswerealwaysverybusywiththeirwork.Mymotherworked
4
asalesmanagerinacompanywhilemyfatherservedin
5
army.SoIlivedwithmygrandmainavillage.Iwasalwayswaitingformyparentsathome.Oncemyfather6(send)usaphotoofhisinasoldier'suniform,
7
waspostedonthetableremindingmeofhim.Oncemymothercametoseemeandwewent
8
(shop)together.Onthewaywesawagroupofsoldiers.AndwhenIsawthem,Ibecamevery
9
(excite).Isaidinaringingvoicepointingto
10
,“Thisismyfather,andthisismyfather,andthatismyfather,too!”Mymothersaidshewouldrememberthatmomentallherlife.参考答案:1.laugh2.that3.when4.as5.the6.sent7.which8.shopping9.excited10.them6.sent考查动词的时态,这里讲的是过去发生的事情,所以要用一般过去时。句意:一次我的爸爸寄给我们一张他穿着士兵制服的照片。7.which考查关系代词,分析句子结构可知这是非限制性一个定语从句,先行词为aphotoofhisinasoldier'suniform,故关系代词用which。8.shopping考查固定搭配,goshopping是固定短语,意为"购物,买东西".9.excited考查分词做形容词,现在分词做形容词修饰物,过去分词做形容词修饰人,这里主语是I,故用过去分词做形容词。句意:当我看到他们的时候,我非常的激动。10.them考查人称代词,结合上下文分析可知,这里的代词指代的是上文的agroupofsoldiers,故用them。句意:我指着他们用清脆的声音说…。三、阅读理解19.“There’samotherinPICU(儿童重症监护病房)whowantstotalkaboutakitshereceived.”thenursetoldme.“Somethingaboutitmadehercry.”I’vebeenachild-lifespecialistattheClevelandClinicChildren’sHospitalsince2000.Ihelpfamiliesunderstanddiagnosesandtreatmentplansandmanagetheupsanddownsthatcomewithcaringforasickchild.Toughtalkswithparentsarepartofthejob,itstillmakesmefeelnervous.ThekitsthenursewastalkingaboutweresomethingIhadrecentlyintroducedtothehospital:ComfortKitsfromGuideposts.Theyweresupposedtomakeachild’sexperiencehereeasier,notupsetting.WhenIcameacrossthekitsataconference,Ifellinlovewiththem.Atreasureboxofitemsdesignednotonlytoentertainkids,buttocomfortandinspirethem.There’sacolor1ingbook,astressball,aCDofrelaxingmusic,ahairystarnamedSparkle,ajournalandmuchmore.Ireallybelievedthesekitswouldhelpkids.IwishedIhadn’tbeenmistaken.Atthepatient’sroominPICUIsawalittlegirl,sleepingsoundly,surroundedbytubesandmachines.Myeyesmethermother’s.Thekitwasopenonherlapandtearswererunningdownhercheeks.“I’mShannon.ImanagetheChildLifeDepartment.”Isaid.“I’msorryifthekitupsetyou.It’sanewitem…”Themothershookherhead.“Thishasbeenoneoftheworstdaysofmylife.Ifeltsoscaredandalone.ThenIwashandedthisbox.Iknowit’sformydaughter,butit’sjustthecomfortIneeded.Iwantedtosaythankyou.”WiththatIknewComfortKitsbelongedhere.We’vebeenusingthemforalmostthreeyearsnow.Eachchildwho’sadmittedtothehospitalreceivesone.EverydayIseekidscolor1ing,journaling,playingwithSparkle.ButasthismomshowedmeComfortKitsaren’tjustforkids.Thehopetheybring,whichcanbeinshortsupplyinhospitalssometimes,isfeltbythewholefamily.24.TheauthorintroducedComfortKitstothehospitalto_________.A.relaxnurses
B.curekidsofdiseasesC.comfortparents
D.benefitsickkids25.Whywasthegirl’smothercrying?A.Shecouldn’twakeherkid.
B.Shefeltaloneandscared.C.Shewasmovedtotears.
D.Sheworriedaboutherkid’sillness.26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Theremaybelackofhopeinhospitals.B.Kitsareingreatneedinhospitals.C.Parentsareofteninlowspiritsinhospitals.D.Medicalsuppliesarenotenoughinhospitals.27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsComfortKits?A.Disappointed.
B.Excited.C.Nervous.
D.Confident.参考答案:24.D
25.C
26.A
27.D这是一篇记叙文。作为一名儿童医护专家,作者引进了
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