黄金卷04-【赢在高考黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷（新高考七省专用）含解析

【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷（新高考七省专用）黄金卷04（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whoiswearingayellowdress?A．MissCake. B．Mrs.Smith. C．Mrs.Smart.2．WhatisJennifergoingtodothisSaturday?A．Seeadoctor. B．Gotochurch. C．Gotothecinema.3．Howmanygallonsofgasareputintothecar?A．15. B．45. C．50.4．Wheredidthewomanprobablygoonvacation?A．Inatown. B．Inthemountains. C．Onsomebeaches.5．Whatwillthespeakersdo?A．Visitthemuseum. B．Gotothemovietheater. C．Doascienceexperiment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答6~7小题。6．Howdoesthewomansuggestthemantravel?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bysubway.7．Whywillthemangotothecitycenter?A．Tofindajob. B．Totakeaclass. C．Tomeethisfriend.听下面一段较长对话，回答8~9小题。8．Whatdoesthemanprobablyfinddifficult?A．Math. B．History. C．Writing.9．Whywillthemanchoosetobealawyer?A．Helikestohelpothers.B．Theprofessionispopular.C．Manypeopleareinneedofhelp.听下面一段较长对话，回答10~12小题。10．Whatisthemandoing?A．Attendingalecture.B．Organizingaworkshop.11．Whydoesthewomanvolunteerinacharityevent?A．Tofollowacommontrend.B．Tohelpraisemoney.C．Toexperiencedifferentroles.12．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm-makingworkshop?A．Wonderful. B．Demanding C．Boring.听下面一段较长对话，回答13~16小题。13．Howmanylanguagescanthewomanspeak?A．2. B．3. C．4.14．WhichaspectofSpanishisthemanpoorat?A．Speaking. B．Reading. C．Writing15．WhydidthewomangotoJapan?A．Totravel. B．Tostudy. C．Towork.16．WhotaughtthemanJapanese?A．Hisfather. B．Themanhimself C．Hisgrandmother.听下面一段独白，回答17~20小题。17．WhereistheBaselocated?A．No.1357PandaRoad.B．10kmawayfromthecitycenter.C．Lessthan30kmfromChengduShuangliuInternationalAirport.18．WhichactionisallowedwhenvisitingtheBase?A．Feedingtheanimalswithbamboo.B．Chattingloudlywithfriends.C．Takingpicturesforpandaswithoutflashes.19．WhatservicecanyougetforfreeattheBase?A．Refillingacupofhotcoffee.B．Gettingfoodfordinner.C．Usinganumbrellawhenitrains.20．Whoarethetargetlistenersofthisarticle?A．TouristsvisitingtheBase.B．Volunteerstakingcareofthewildanimals.C．ScientistsdoingresearchattheBase.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChinanowhas53sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.Let'shavealookatfourofthem,whichmaygiveyousomeadviceonyournexttravelplan.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154squarekilometers,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.Italsohasarichculturalheritage.LongmenGrottoesTheLongmenGrottoes(石窟)liesinthesouthofLuoyangcity,HenanProvince.ItincludesthelargestcollectionofChineseartofthelateNorthernWeiandTangdynasties,andshowtheachievementsofChinesestonecarving(雕刻).GulangyuIslandLocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,theislandwasoccupiedbyatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.WithsuchaharmoniousmixtureofWesternmusicandEasternculture,Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhuiLyinginsouthernAnhui,XidiandHongcunhaveahighhistoricalandartisticvalueinarchitecture.ThevillagesshowthearchitecturalfeaturesoftheHuizhou-styledlivinghousesintheperiodoftheMingandQingdynasties.XidiandHongcunwereaddedontotheliston

November30,2000.21．Inwhichplacecanyouadmirethewesternmusicaccordingtothewriting?A．HuangshanMountain B．GulangyuIslandC．LongmenGrottoes D．AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhui22．WhowillprobablychoosetheAncientvillagesinsouthernAnhuitovisit?A．Acouplewhowanttoseenaturalscenery.B．AcollegestudentwholovesthehistoryofTangandcarving.C．AprofessorwhoplanstoadmiretheHuizhou-styledarchitecture.D．Afamilywho’dliketoexperiencethemixtureofChineseandWesterncultures.23．Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A．Atravelguidebook B．AhistorytextbookC．Ascientificfiction D．AnentertainmentmagazineBForthepast13years,MartinBurrowshasbeenworkingasalong-distancetruckdriver.Spendinguptofivenightsaweekontheroadcanbealonelybusiness,leavinghimwithplentyoftimetonoticehissurroundings.“Ikeptseeingmorerubbisheverywhereanditwasgettingonmynerves.IdecidedIhadtodosomethingaboutit,”hesays.Oneday,hestoppedhisvehicle,tookoutatrashbagandstartedpickingupthegarbage.Thesatisfactionafterclearingasmallareawasremarkable.Beforehistimeontheroad,Burrowsspentovertwodecadesinthemilitaryasavehicledriver.HisservicesawhimstationedthroughoutEuropeandalsoontoursinAfghanistan.Afterreturningtocivilianlife,hewasdiagnosedwithPTSD(创伤后应激障碍)andhadamentalhealthcrisisin2017.HisinvolvementinfundraisingforHelpforHeroesledhimtomeetamanwhousedmodel-buildingasadistractionfromPTSD．Burrowsrealizedthathisactofroadsidecleanuphadasimilarcalmingeffectonhismentalwell-being.By2019,Burrowshadbegunusinghisfreetimeontheroadtoregularlycleanupgarbage.ApasserbyencouragedhimtosetupaFacebookgroup,whichhecalledTruckersCleaningUpBritain.“IwasworriedI’dbethelaughingstockofmytownforputtingvideosandphotosupofmecleaningbutpeoplestartedtojoin,”hesays.“Iwasamazed.Thelocalcouncilsteppedinandgavemelitter-pickingsuppliesandwe’reuptoalmost3,000membersnow.”Sincetruckersaresooftenonthemove,theFacebookpageactsasameansofraisingawarenessratherthanaplatformfororganizingcleanups.Burrowsexpressedhisintentiontocontinuethecleanupeffortsaslongashisphysicalconditionallowed,ashestillfoundjoyintheprocess.24．WhatinitiallycausedBurrowstopickuproadsidegarbage?A．Hewantedtokilltimebypickinguplitter.B．HeaimedtoraisefundforsoldierswithPTSD．C．Hefeltannoyedtoseetheincreasingrubbish.D．Hereceivedtheassignmentfromhisemployer.25．HowdidcollectingroadsidegarbageaffectBurrows’PTSD?A．Itresultedinhisembarrassment. B．Itincreasedhissenseofisolation.C．Itworsenedhisstressandanxiety. D．Itbroughthimcomfortandrelief.26．WhatconcernedBurrowswhenhestartedTruckersCleaningUpBritain?A．Hefearedbeingteasedforhisaction.B．Hewaslackinginadvancedcleanuptools.C．Hewasunsureaboutthegroup’sdevelopment.D．Heworriedaboutthelocalcouncil’sdisapproval.27．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．AJoyfulVolunteerExperience B．ATrucker’sCleanupInitiativeC．AFightingHeroagainstPTSD D．APlatformforEnvironmentalistsCWhileteenagerswhoareatriskofdepressionwithriskybehaviors—drinkingalcohol,smokingcigarettesandcuttingclassesoftenalertparentsandteachersthatseriousproblemsarebrewing,anewstudyfindsthatthere’sanothergroupofadolescentswhoareinnearlyasmuchdangerofexperiencingthesamementalsymptoms.Theseteensusetonsofmedia,getinsufficientsleepandhaveasedentary(不爱活动的)lifestyle.Ofcourse,thatmaysoundlikeadescriptionofeveryteenagerontheplanet.Butthestudywarsthatitisteenagerswhoengageinallthreeofthesepracticesintheextremethataretrulyinadangerousposition.Becausetheirbehaviorsarenotusuallyseenasaredflag,theseyoungpeoplehavebeencalledthe“invisiblerisk”groupbythestudy’sauthors.Thestudy’sauthorssurveyed15,395studentsandanalyzednineriskbehaviors,includingexcessivealcoholuse,illegaldruguse,heavysmokingandhighmediause.Theiraimwastodeterminetherelationshipbetweentheseriskbehaviorsandmentalhealthissuesinteenagers.Thegroupthatscoredhighonallnineoftheriskbehaviorswasmostlikelytoshowsymptomsofdepression;inall,nearly15%ofthisgroupreportedbeingdepressed,comparedwithjust4%ofthelow-riskgroup.Buttheinvisiblegroupwasn’tfarbehindthehigh-riskset,withmorethan13%ofthemexhibitingdepression.ThefindingscaughtCarlioffguard.“Wedidn’texpectthat,”hesays.“Thehigh-riskgroupandlow-riskgroupareobvious,butthisthirdgroupwasnotonlyunexpected.Itwassodistinctandsolarger—nearlyonethirdofoursample—thatitbecameakeyfindingofthestudy.”Carlisaysthatoneofthemostsignificantthingsabouthisstudyisthatitprovidesnewearlywarningsignsforparents,teachersandmentalhealth-careproviders.Andearlyidentifications,supportandtreatmentformentalhealthissues,hesays,arethebestwaystokeepthemfromturningintofull-blowndisorders.28．Whichteenagerprobablybelongstothe“invisiblegroup”?A．Ateenagerwhodrinksfrequently. B．Ateenagerwhoexercisesregularly.C．Ateenagerwhoskipsschool. D．Ateenagerwhosuffersfromalackofsleep.29．Whatcanweknowaboutthenewstudy?A．Itwasconductedbyanalyzingandcomparingthepreviousdata.B．Itwasintendedtodigintothereasonsfordepression.C．Itrevealedanalarmingrateoftheinvisiblegroupsufferingdepression.D．Itsfindingswereunderexpectationoftheresearchteam.30．WhatisCarli’sattitudetowardthefindings?A．Unclear. B．Positive. C．Doubtful. D．Indifferent.31．Theauthorwrotethispassageto______.A．introduceanewtherapyforteens’mentaldisorderB．warabouttheunobservedsignalsforteens’mentalproblemsC．shareanovelpsychologicalexperimentwithteensD．cautionteensagainstdevelopingunhealthyhabitsD“Ilikepigs,”WinstonChurchillsupposedlyoncesaid.“Dogslookuptous.Catslookdownonus.Pigstreatusasequals.”WhetherChurchill’scontemporaryGeorgeOrwellalsolikedpigsislessclear.Buthe,too,surelysawsomethinginthemthatwaslackinginmanydomestic(驯养的)animals,foritwastheywhoendeduprunningtheshowinhisnovel,AnimalFarm.Pigs,then,areintelligentsocialcreatures.And,likeallanimals,theysometimesfight.Somepigstendtobeattackers;otherstendtobevictims.Whoiswhatdependslargelyonweight.Amongpigs,poundsmeanpower.Theattackermightbite,kickorpushthevictim.Mostconflictsendinseconds,butsomelastaminuteortwo.Inmostanimalspeciesfightswouldbelikethat.However,manyoftheconflictsamongpigsDrNorscia,abiologist,observedhadinterestedpartiesbeyondthefighters.Hethereforewantedtounderstandtheroleofthesebystandersinsolvingconflicts—andwhatthissaysaboutpigs’cognitive(认知的)abilities.Sincetherewasusuallynotenoughtimeforabystanderpigtobecomeinvolvedintheheatofaconflict,thoughthisdidoccur,DrNorscialookedatwhathappenedinthethreeminutesimmediatelyfollowingafight.Sometimes,hefound,thefighterswerereconciledwitheachotherontheirown.Themoredistantlyrelatedthefighterswere,themorefrequentlythishappened.DrNorsciaguessedthatrelationsbetweencloserelativesaremoresecuretostartwith,sorebuildingfriendlyrelationsrapidlyislessnecessaryforthem.Onotheroccasions,however,athirdpigsteppedin.Sometimesthisbystanderinteractedwiththeattacker,whichreducedthenumberofattackscomingafter.Sometimes,thebystanderinteractedwiththevictim.Thisappearedtocalmthevictimdown,foritreducedanxiety-relatedbehavior.Socialintelligenceneednot,though,beentirelyselfless.Pigsaremorelikelytostepinafteraconflictiftheyarecloselyrelatedtoeithertheattackerorthevictim.Thisisprobablyanexampleofkinselection(亲属选择),whichfavorsthedevelopmentofbehavior.32．WhyareChurchillandOrwellmentionedatthebeginning?A．Toshowtheirpreferenceforpigs. B．Toaddsomerelatedbackgrounds.C．Tointroducethetopicofthetext. D．Topresenttheirattitudetoanimals.33．Whatcanwelearnaboutpigs’fights?A．Theylastalittlebitlonger. B．Theyhappenmoreofteninthewild.C．Pigswithmorepoundstendtobethevictims. D．Therewouldnormallybeaudiencesduringthefights.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reconciled”probablymeaninparagraph4?A．Caughtup. B．Madeup. C．Keptintouch. D．Changedintune.35．Whichofthefollowingreflectspigs’socialintelligence?A．Offeringcomforttovictimpigs. B．Formingspecialbondswithstrangers.C．Adjustingtheirbehavioraccordingly. D．Caringforotherswithselflessdevotion.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisthebeginningofanewschoolyear,butformany,itmaybetheirlast.Manysaythatsenioryearisthebestyearofhighschool,butbecareful.36.Herearethethingsthatyoushouldnotdoduringyourfinalyearofhighschool.Thefirstthingisprocrastinating.Itisabadhabit,anditisextremelyharmfulwhenyougettoyoursenioryear.Yoursenioryearisgoingtobebusywithschoolwork,volunteering,andcollegeapplications.37.Youneedtoplanyourschedulewiselysonotonlycanyougeteverythingyouneeddone,butyoucanalsoenjoysometimeforyourselforwithfriends.Thenextthingyoushouldnotdoisbeunhealthy.Beingunhealthyinbothmindandbodyisgoingtobehardtoavoidduringyoursenioryear.38,nottomentionallthestressthatthisyearisgoingtocauseyou.However,beinghealthywillhelpyougreatly.Gettingagoodnight’ssleep,eatinggoodfood,andexercisingcanhelpyourbodystayhealthy,whichwilloverallbenefityouandmakethedayseasier.39.Youcanreadabook,takeawarmbath,ortalktosomeone;justdosomethingthatwillcalmyoudown.40.Whileyoushouldbecarefulaboutyourschoolworkandhabits,rememberthatthisisyourlastyearofhighschool,soenjoyit.Giveyourselfsometimeforyourself.Thatcouldbejuststayinginandwatchingmovieswithyourfamily,orgoingtoapartywithyourfriends.A．Now,manyhighschoolstudentsprocrastinateB．ThatiswhyyoucannotprocrastinateduringthistimeC．Asforyourmentalhealth,makesureyoutaketimetorelaxD．Therewillbeall-nightersandatonofunhealthyeatinghabitsE．ThereissomethingyouhavetowatchoutforinyoursenioryearF．ThelastthingyoushouldavoidinyoursenioryearisbeingtooseriousG．Last,youshouldnotbetoomeantoyourfamilyduringyoursenioryear第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mHayley.IgraduatedfromYCISShanghaiin2021,andI’mnow41computerengineeringandeconomicsatJohnsHopkinsUniversityinAmerica.Thisautumn,Iwill42mythirdyear.Inthesummertwoyearsago,Irememberbeingextremelyexcitedyetnervous,asIwasabouttobeginmyuniversity43.Iwasalsoquite44attheideaofbeingawayfromhomeforsolongforthefirsttimeinmylife.AsIsaidgoodbyetomyparentsattheairport,Ifeltamixof45andupset.Iwastravellingtoadifferentcontinentbymyself,withtwosuitcasesbesideme,andthe46tohaveanunforgettablecollegeexperience.Atschool,theremightbechallengingtimes.WhatifIdon’tmakeanyfriends?Whatifmyclassesget47?HowwillIdomylaundry?Yes,I’vebeentheretoo,and48thesequestions.Don’tworry;you’llmakefriends.Justlearnto49therightpeople.Classeswill,most50,becomeintense,especiallytowardsmidtermsandexams.Butit’sallright;weallcan51.Youwillhavealotofpeoplearoundyouwhocanhelp.It’s52toworryaboutthingslikethese.You’llslowly53thatyou’lltakeonthese54asyougo,andthattheywon’tbeasterrifyingasyouhad55.41．A．teaching B．studying C．explaining D．testing42．A．plan B．miss C．avoid D．start43．A．application B．tournament C．journey D．vacation44．A．annoyed B．anxious C．disappointed D．shocked45．A．anger B．hate C．respect D．fear46．A．luck B．patience C．determination D．freedom47．A．painful B．stressful C．meaningful D．peaceful48．A．commentedon B．escapedfrom C．thoughtabout D．broughtback49．A．hire B．pick C．interview D．appoint50．A．frequently B．encouragingly C．likely D．importantly51．A．dream B．relax C．enjoy D．survive52．A．difficult B．interesting C．normal D．unusual53．A．forget B．realize C．promise D．regret54．A．challenges B．activities C．responsibilities D．jobs55．A．overcome B．advertised C．highlighted D．Imagined第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,theNationalRollerSkatingChampionshipswasheldinLishui,Zhejiang.QinYuqing,amemberofthenationalfreestylerollerskatingteam,gainedan56(impress)triumph,whichmarkedherdebutintheadultdivisionofcompetitiveevents.Dressedinastunningclothesinspiredbythecelestial(天上的)singersanddancers,57(refer)toasFlyingApsaras(飞天仙子),depictedinthemuralsofDunhuang’sMogaoGrottoeslocatedinGansuprovinceinNorthwestChina,Qinfascinatedtheaudiencewithherdazzlingskatingperformance.Bornintheyear2004,thisyoungenthusiastofrollerskatingandtraditionalChineseculturehasalreadysecurednumerous58(victory)incompetitions.Qinbeganherrollerskatingjourneywhenshewasjust6yearsold.Shefelt59indescribablebondtorollerskating,andrecognizingherpassion,herparentsswiftlyenrolledherinthesport.Fromthatmomenton,sheappliedherself60dailypracticewithconsiderableenergy.61(step)ontothecompetitionstageinitiallybroughtaboutnervousnessandmis-takesforQin,resultinginsetbacks.Sherecalledamomentwhenshefellinthemiddleofacompetition,experiencingapangof62(embarrass),butquicklyadjustinghermindset.“Failureisokay.63mattersisn’twhetheryoustumble,butwhetheryoustandupagain.”Since2015,Qin64(commit)herselftothepreservationandpromotionofChineseculture.ToensurethattheeleganceofChineseculturewasperfectlydisplayedinrollerskatingcompetitions,Qinhasinvestedalotoftimeandenergy.Shesaid,“Idesiretobemorethanjustarollerskater;IaimtobeanambassadorofChineseculture,upholdingandadvancing65(China)magnificentheritagethroughtheintegrationofrollerskatingandtraditionalaesthetics(美学).”第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，收到外国好友Tom的来信，他们学校将举办外同歌曲欣赏活动，他负责中国板块，想请你提供建议。请回复邮件，内容包括：1.提供建议；2.表达期待。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasachillyFridaynight,andIhadjustreturnedfromclimbingoneoftheredrocksofSedona.MyfathertelephonedmeasIwalkedthroughthearchestomydormroomandtoldmethatmymotherhadbeeninaterriblecarcrashandhadbeentakentotheintensivecareunit(重症监护病房)ofanearbyhospital.WhenIgottothehospital,myfatherledmedownawidehallwaywithmachinesallaround.Astrongsmellofmedicinebroughtasickfeelingtomyalreadytuningstomach.AsIturnedintomymother’sward,thecadaverous(形容枯槁的)conditionofherbodyshockedme.Herfacehadswollen,hereyeshadhugedarkbruise,andshehadtubesdownherthroatandinherarms.Gentlyholdinghercoldswollenhands,Isaid“hi”inacalmvoice,controllingmyurgetocryout.Shekeptlookingatmeasshepoundedherhandagainstthebed,lookingpainful.Iturnedmyfaceawayfromher,tryingtohidethetearsthatwererollingdownmyface.ThatwaswhenitstruckmethatIreallymightlosemymother.Fromthatnighton,mylifecompletelychanged.Uptothatpoint,I’dhadtheluxuryofjustbeingakid,havingtodealwithonlytheexaggeratedmelodramasofteenagelife.Asmymotherstruggledfirsttostayaliveandthentorelearntowalk,mysenseofprioritieschangedsharply.Mymotherneededme.Thetrialsandtroubleofmydailylifeatschool,whichhadseemedsoimportantbefore,nowappearedinsignificant.MymotherandIhadfaceddeathtogether,andlifetookonanewmeaningforbothofus.Afteraweekoftreatmentinintensivecare,mymother’sconditionimprovedenoughtobemovedtoaregularhospitalward.Shewasfinallyoutofdangerbut,becauseherlegshadbeencrushed,therewasdoubtwhethershewouldbeabletowalkagain.Iwasjustgratefulthatshewasalive.Twomonthslater,asortofhospitalsuitewassetupinourfamilyroom,andshewasallowedtocomehome.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Mymother’sreturnhomewasablessingforusall,butitmeantsomeunaccustomedresponsibilitiesforme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mymother’srelianceonmechangedourrelationship.____________________________________________________________________________________________【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷（新高考七省专用）黄金卷04（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（2024·河北石家庄·校联考三模）Whoiswearingayellowdress?A．MissCake. B．Mrs.Smith. C．Mrs.Smart.【答案】B【原文】M:IsthatwomanintheyellowdressMissCake,ournewEnglishteacher?W:No.ThatisBobSmith’smom.SheismeetingwithMrs.SmarttodiscussBob’srecentbehavior.M:Yes.Hefellasleepinclassyesterday.2．（2023·河北石家庄·高三正定中学校联考期中）WhatisJennifergoingtodothisSaturday?A．Seeadoctor. B．Gotochurch. C．Gotothecinema.【答案】C【原文】M:Hey,Ranae.Doyouknowwherethechurchis?It’ssaidthatthereisamovietheaternexttoit.IpromisedJennifertoseeafilmwithherthisSaturday.W:Itisalsonearahospital.Okay,writedownthesedirectionssoyoudon’tgetlost.3．（2023·河北石家庄·高三正定中学校联考期中）Howmanygallonsofgasareputintothecar?A．15. B．45. C．50.【答案】A【原文】M:Welcomemadam.W:Canyoufillthecarupforme,please?M:Yes.Er...3dollarspergallon.Yourtotalis45dollars.W:Hereis50dollars,andkeepthechange.4．（2024·吉林·统考一模）Wheredidthewomanprobablygoonvacation?A．Inatown. B．Inthemountains. C．Onsomebeaches.【答案】B【原文】W:Hey,Bill.Diditfeelgreattotravelsomewherewarm?M:Oh,yes.IloveNewYear’scelebrationsinthecity,butvisitingsmallislandbeacheswasperfect.W:Thatsoundsgreat.Ilefttowntogoskiing—theweatherinthemountainswassosnowyandcold!5．（2023·福建三明·高三校联考期中）Whatwillthespeakersdo?A．Visitthemuseum. B．Gotothemovietheater. C．Doascienceexperiment.【答案】A【原文】M:What’syourplanforthethree-dayholiday,Polly?W:Ihaven’tgotanyplansyet.Maybejustwatchsomemoviesathome.M:There’sasciencefairatthepublicmuseum.Wouldyouliketogowithme?W:Yes,I’dloveto.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答6~7小题。6．Howdoesthewomansuggestthemantravel?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bysubway.7．Whywillthemangotothecitycenter?A．Tofindajob. B．Totakeaclass. C．Tomeethisfriend.【答案】6．C7．C【原文】M:Thisafternoon,ImustgettoJacob’shouseon14thStreetinthecitycenter.ButIdon’twanttodriveintherushhour.W:Oh,it’seasy!Gotothe96thStreetstationandtakethesubwaydowntown.You’llarriveatthe14thStreetstationin20minutes.Andyouwon’tevenhavetochangetoabus.M:That’sthenewsubwayline.W:Indeed.WasJacobyourfriendfromschool?M:Yes.Hewasmyclassmateinhighschool.Now,hewantstotellmeabouthisnewjob.W:Cool.Havefun!听下面一段较长对话，回答8~9小题。8．Whatdoesthemanprobablyfinddifficult?A．Math. B．History. C．Writing.9．Whywillthemanchoosetobealawyer?A．Helikestohelpothers.B．Theprofessionispopular.C．Manypeopleareinneedofhelp.【答案】8．C9．A【原文】W:Howdoyougettoschool?M:Well,Igetthereonfoot.Ittakes10minutestoarriveatmyschool.W:Oh,that’sgood.Doyoulikeschool?M:Yes,myfavoriteclassesaremath,scienceandhistory,butwritinglongpapersisnotmyspecialty.W:Andwhatprofessionsdoyoulike?M:Idon’tknow.MaybeI’llbealawyer.W:Oh,that’sawonderfulprofession.You’llbeabletohelppeopleinneed.M:Yes,it’snicetodefendpeoplewhogetintrouble.（2024·重庆·高三统考阶段练习）听下面一段较长对话，回答10~12小题。10．Whatisthemandoing?A．Attendingalecture.B．Organizingaworkshop.11．Whydoesthewomanvolunteerinacharityevent?A．Tofollowacommontrend.B．Tohelpraisemoney.C．Toexperiencedifferentroles.12．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm-makingworkshop?A．Wonderful. B．Demanding C．Boring.【答案】10．C11．B12．A【原文】M:Sarah,thankyouforsparingsometimetochatwithmetoday.W:You’rewelcome,Bill.Happytobehere.M:Iheardyourecentlytookpartinacharityevent.Isthisbecomingacommontrendinyourindustry?W:Well,inthisparticularevent,Ivolunteeredmytimeforagoodcause.Whilemyparticipationwasunpaid,theeventraisedfundsforacharitableorganization.M:I’venoticedyou’veworkedacrossvariousmediumslikefilm,TV,andevendigitalplatforms.W:Yes,Ienjoyexploringdifferentwaysofstorytelling.Itkeepsmecreativelystimulatedandallowsmetotakeondifferentroles.M:I’vealsoheardaboutthefilm-makingworkshopyouattended.Howwasthatexperience?W:Itwastrulyamazing.Ihadtheopportunitytoteachambitiousactorsandworkwithtalentedindustryprofessionals.Theworkshopscoveredvariousaspectsoffilmmaking,providingawell-roundedunderstandingoftheskill.M:Thankyouforsharing,Sarah.We’reexcitedtoseeyourupcomingprojects.（2023·四川成都·高三棠湖中学校考期中）听下面一段较长对话，回答13~16小题。13．Howmanylanguagescanthewomanspeak?A．2. B．3. C