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2023年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、--________comingearlier,wecaneasilyfindagoodseatinthetheater.

--Youmadeawisedecision.

A.InsteadofB.ThankstoC.AsforD.Exceptfor

2、—Hi.Jack.OurT-shirtsarethesame.

—Yes,But________looksnewer.

A.hisB.yoursC.youD.him

3、Whenweseeanywastelyingontheground,weshould_______.

A.pickitoutB.pointatitC.pickitupD.kickitout

4、—Willyoumissyourfamilywhenyougoabroadforfurtherstudythisautumn?

—Ofcourse.Butluckily,Ican________thembye-mailorWeChat.

A.comeupwithB.getalongwith

C.keepintouchwithD.makefriendswith

5、DavidBurt’sdreaminChinaistogointothewestand______anearlychildhoodschoolthere.

A.cleanupB.lookupC.giveupD.setup

6、--Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyafford______ofthem.

--Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.

A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either

7、--Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?

---No.WhenIsawhim,he________hishistoryprojectbusily.

A.haspreparedB.preparesC.waspreparingD.prepared

8、Sundayisthe________dayoftheweek.

A.sevenB.seventhC.firstD.one

9、Itisimpossiblefor______littlechildrentodo______muchworkwithin20minutes.

A.so,soB.so,suchC.such,soD.such,such

10、---Inthepastfouryears,wehavelearnedalotfromourteachers.

---Theyaregreat,sowithoutdoubtwewillbeforeverthankfulthem.

A.toB.forC.of

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、MyuncleTedisascienceteacher.Healwaysmakessomepredictionsaboutthe1.Hesaysthatinless

than100yearssomethingswillbe2thannow.Forexample,peoplewon’tdothedishesormakethebedbecause

theywillhaverobots3theirhomes.Also,theywon’tneedto4papermoney.They’llallusecreditcardsto

buythings.They’llhavemorefreetime,5travelingwillbefasterandcheaperthanitisnow.Maybesomepeople

willspend6vacationsinspacestations.

However,UncleTedsaysthatmorethingswillgetworseinthe7century.Ifmorepeopleusecars,therewillbe

more8.Also,iftherearefewertrees,theairwillbecomedirtier.Ifpollutiongetsbad,maybepeoplewillhaveto

liveon9planets.UncleTedsayseveryoneshoulddosomethingto10theearth.

1.A.futureB.pictureC.culture

2.A.lessB.moreC.better

3.A.toB.fromC.in

4.A.useB.wearC.draw

5.A.butB.andC.or

6.A.hisB.ourC.their

7.A.lastB.nextC.old

8.A.pollutionB.invitationC.television

9.A.warmB.otherC.quiet

10.A.saveB.haveC.destroy

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(邻居).She1.(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheis

friendlytoeveryoneandlikes2.(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年轻).Shealways

buysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”Oldpeoplestillwant3.(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4.(have)atrip.

Shewenttoafarm.She5.(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6.(take)somephotos.Look,she7.(show)herpictures

tousnow.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、阅读理解。

Artificialintelligence:Google’sAlphaGobeatsGomasterLeeSe-dol

AcomputerprogramhasbeatenamasterGoplayer3-0inabest-of-fivecompetition,inwhatisseenasalandmark

momentforartificialintelligence(人工智能).

Google‟sAlphaGoprogramwasplayingagainstLeeSe-dolinSeoul,inSouthKorea.

MrLeehadbeenconfidenthewouldwinbeforethecompetitionstarted.

“AlphaGoplayedconsistently(稳定地)frombeginningtotheendwhileLee,asheisonlyhuman,showedsomemental

weakness,”oneofLee‟scoaches,KwonKap-Yong,toldtheAFPnewsagency.

MrLeeisconsideredasasuccessfulGoplayer,havingwonmanycompetitionsinhiscareer.

Goisagameoftwoplayerswhotaketurnsputtingblackorwhitestonesona19-by-19grid(棋格).Playerswinby

surroundingtheircompetitorspieceswiththeirown.

Inthefirstgameoftheseries(系列赛),AlphaGowonbyaverysmallchance–MrLeehadledformostofthematch,

butAlphaGomanagedtobuildupastrongleadinitsclosingstages.

AfterlosingthesecondmatchtoDeepMind,LeeSe-dolsaidhewas“speechless”addingthattheAlphaGomachine

playeda“nearlyperfectgame”.

ExpertssaidthatLeeSe-dolhadbroughthis“topgame”butthatAlphaGohadwon“ingreatstyle”.

TheAlphaGosystemwasdevelopedbyBritishcomputercompanyDeepMindwhichwasboughtbyGooglein2014.It

hasbuiltupitsspecialskillsbystudyingoldergamesandteasingoutsomanykindsofwaysofplay.And,accordingto

DeepMindCEODemisHassabis,ithasalsospentalotoftimejustplayingthegame.

“Itplayeditself,millionsandmillionsoftimesandeachtimegotalittlebetter–itlearnsfromitsmistakes,”hetoldthe

BBCbeforethematchesstarted.

Thisgoodcircleofcontinuousimprovementmeantthesupercomputerwentintothefive-matchseriesstrongerthan

whenitbeattheEuropeanplayerlatelastyear.

Doesthismeanartificialintelligenceisnowsmarterthanusandwillkillushumans?Certainlynot.AlphaGodoesn‟t

careifitwinsorloses.Doesitmeanthatartificialintelligencewillsoontakeyourjob?Possiblyyoushouldbemore

worriedaboutthat.

1.WhathadLeeSe-dolthoughtaboutthecompetitionbeforeitstarted?

A.HewouldbeatAlphaGo.

B.AlphaGowouldleadthematch.

C.Itwashardtotellwhowouldwin.

D.AlphaGowouldhavesomeweakness.

2.Whathappenedinthefirstgameoftheseries?

A.MrLeewonbyaverysmallchance.

B.AlphaGohadledformostofthematch.

C.MrLeewasbeatenbyAlphaGofinally.

D.AlphaGobuiltupastrongleadatthebeginning.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“teasingout”probablymean?

A.Givingout.B.Workingout.

C.Runningout.D.Pointingout.

4.Thewritermayagreethat______inthefuture.

A.humanwillbekilledbyartificialintelligence

B.artificialintelligencewilldoeverythingforhuman

C.peoplemightlosejobsbecauseofartificialintelligence

D.artificialintelligencewillbemuchsmarterthanhuman

B

14、Onceuponatime,therewasamannamedAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn't

wise.Hedidn'tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewitha

basketandaskedeachpersontogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom(智慧).ThepeoplelaughedatAnansibecausetheyknew

thatheneededwisdomthemost.Soeachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.

Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous(嫉妒)ofhiswisdomandtake

itfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,he

triedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.

Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby."Whatareyoudoing,father?"heaskedandAnansitoldhim.”Whydon'tyou

carrythebasketonyourbackinstead?”hissonsaid.

Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn'thappy."Iwalkedalloverthevillage

andcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyour

wisdom!"hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat'showwisdomwentallover

theworld.

1.Anansiwentaroundthevillagefor.

A.foodB.luckC.wisdomD.money

2.Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom.

A.hissonB.hisfatherC.theneighborsD.thevillages

3.Thepassageaboveis.

A.areportB.astoryC.asurveyD.adiary

C

15、MusicalInstrumentsSoldBestinUncleJohn’sShop

Item

FluteViolinGuitar*Erhu

MainmaterialBambooWoodWoodWood

ProducingplaceChinaSpainFranceChina

WesternWestern

ChineseinstrumentChineseinstrument

instrumentinstrument

Type

StringedStringedStringed

Windinstrument

instrumentinstrumentinstrument

Price¥200¥2,000¥1,800¥550

WordBox:flute笛子windinstrument管乐器stringedinstrument弹拨乐器

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

1.Ofallthemusicalinstrumentsintheform,_____ismainlymadeofbamboo.

A.thefluteB.theviolinC.theguitar

2._______and_____areproducedinEurope.

A.Theviolinandtheflute

B.Theguitarandtheerhu

C.Theviolinandtheguitar

3.Thepieceoftheguitaris_____ofallthemusicalinstrumentsintheform.

A.thehighestB.thesecondhighestC.thelowest

D

16、EverydayFood

byMarthaStewart

Nomatterhowbusyyouare,attheendofthedayyouwantmealsthatareeasytoprepare.Andyouwantlotsofchoices

andvariations.You'llfindallofthatinthisbook:250simplerecipesfordeliciousmealsthatbringfreshnessand

nutrition.

Paperback,publishedbyRandomHouse,$16.79

Zeroes

byScottWesterfeld,MargoLanagan,DeborahBiancotti

NewYorkTimesbestsellingauthorScottWesterfeldteamsupwithMargoLanaganandDeborahBiancottiinthebook

aboutsixteenagerswithamazingabilities.Theseteenagershavepowersthatsetthemapart.Theycandothings

ordinarypeoplecan'tdo.

Paperback,publishedbySimon&Schuster,$12.99

MrghtyJack

byBenHatke

Jackdislikessummer.Buthe'sgotagoodreason:summeriswhenhissinglemomtakesasecondjobandleaveshimat

hometowatchhissister,Maddy.It'slotsofresponsibility,andit’sboringbecauseMaddydoesn’tevertalk.Butoneday

atthemarket,MaddydoestalktotellJacktotradetheirmom'scarforaboxofmysteriousseeds.It'sthebestmistake

Jackhasevermade.Hardcover,publishedbyFirstSecond,$14.15

OnlyDaughter

byAnnaSnoekstra

She'scaughtstealing.She’shomelessandontherun.Butshehappenstolookthesameasagirlwhowentmissinga

decadeago,RebeccaWinter.SheassumesRebecca’sidentity,usingitasawayout.Littledoessheknowhernewlifeas

Rebeccaisitselfaprisonanditlookslikeakillermightbeafterher.

Kindleedition,publishedbyHarlequinEnterprises,$8.88

1.Mumlikescooking.Iwillprobablybuy________forherasagift.

A.OnlyDaughterB.MrghtyJack

C.ZeroesD.EverydayFood

2.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoubuythebook—OnlyDaughter?

A.$8.88.B.$12.99.C.$14.15.D.$16.79.

3.Whowroteabookaboutaboylookingafterhislittlesisterinthesummer?

A.MarthaStewart.B.AnnaSnoekstra.

C.BenHatke.D.ScottWesterfeld.

E

17、Beforeyoucutoffthetags(标签)andputonyournewestclothing,youmaywanttomakeastopatthewashing

machine.Althoughnewclothingmaylookcleanandfresh,itcouldactuallybebadforyourhealth.

AccordingtoDonaldBelstio,MD,aprofessoratColumbiaUniversityMedicalCenter,newclothesdocausesomerisks

ofhealthproblemswhentheyarewornwithoutwashing.Forstarters,inaninterviewwiththeWallStreetJournal,Dr.

Belstioexplainedthatdyes(染料)foundonnewclothescanhurttheskin.Pre-washingofnewclotheswillpreventany

dyesfromdoingbadtoourskinorotherthings,likechairs,asNewYorkCitydoctorHilaryBaldwin,MD,toldReal

Simple.Butthere'smore.

DrBelstioalsowarnsthatlice(虱子)cancometoyoufromclothingtriedonthestoredressingroom,andthereare

certainillnessesthatcanbepassedalongthroughclothing.DrBaldwinadvisespeoplethatit'sespeciallycriticalto

pre-washpieceslikeunderpantsandswimsuits.Youmaynotwanttoimaginethis,butmaybeyou'renotthefirstperson

totryonthatnewclothing一perhapsit'sbeentriedoninthedressingroom,andthat'sjustthefirstofmanycasesof

possibleskincontact.Anotherpointisthatyourclothingcameintocontactwithmanypeopleduringtheproducing,

shipping,andsellingprocesses."There'sjustnorealwayofknowinghowmanyhandsorotherbodypartshavetouched

yourclothing,"DrBelstiowarns"Washingyournewclothesisaverysmartthingtodo,"DrBelsotiosaid."I'veseen

examplesofsomestrangethings,soIdon'ttakeanychances."

Towashnewclothes,simplyputtheminveryhotwater(iftheycanstandthattemperature一checkthetagfirst),and

hangthemtodry.Whileyouprepareyournewclothesfortheirfirstfashionshow,hereareothercommonlaundry(洗

衣)mistakesyouwanttoavoid.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"critical"inParagraph3mean?

A.Attractive.B.Difficult.C.Important.D.Common.

2.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Weshouldpayattentiontothedyesonnewclothes.

B.Weshouldwashnewclothesbeforewearingthem.

C.Weshouldtrytoavoidillnessescausedbyclothes.

D.Weshouldputnewclothesinhotwaterwhenwashing.

3.Whatwouldthetexttalkaboutnext?

A.Whynewclothesshouldbewashed.

B.Whenweshouldwashnewclothes.

C.Howwecanavoidbuyingdittyclothes.

D.Whatmistakeswemakewidenwashingclothes

F

18、WhatdopeopledrinkinWesterncountries?Theydrinkcoffee,ofcourse.TeaisthedrinkofusChinese.Think

again.IntheWest,teaisseeingtobecoolagain.

InWesterncountriesliketheUK,coffeeusedtobethefashionabledrink.JennyNortham,a28-year-oldEnglishwoman,

remembersthattenyearsagoteawasunfashionable.“Atthattimeyoungpeopledidn’tliketea.Wethoughtdrinking

teawasuncoolandold-fashioned.Teawas____somethingweonlydrankwhenvisitinggrandparents.”

SeveralyearsagoUS____Madonna,wholivedinBritain,publishedachildren’sbook____calledTheEnglishRoses.She

launchedthebookwithateaparty.SinceMadonnaisthe“QueenofCool”,shetookabigpartinmakingtea

fashionable.TheBritishtraditionofafternoonteawasfashionableagain.

InBritain,hotelsacceptbookings(预定)forafternoonteaweeksinadvance.Thetrend(趋向)hadalsotakenoffinthe

US.InNewYorkandLosAngeles,moreandmorecafesareservingtea.

TheteacrazeisnotonlydowntoMadonna,ofcourse.Peopledrinkteabecausetheyconnectitwiththeideaofliving

lifeataslowerpace.

Peopledrinkcoffeeandteaatdifferenttimes.Coffeeisseenasthedrinkofpeopleinahurry;teaofthosewholiketo

spendtheirtime.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.(小题1)Tenyearsago,teawas_____________.

A.instyleB.fashioned

C.old-fashionedD.cool

2.(小题2)What’sthemeaningofthephrase“popicon”?

A.流行偶像B.流行歌星

C.流行音乐D.流行明星

3.(小题3)TheEnglishRosesisthenameofa_____________.

A.movieB.pictureC.hotelD.book

4.(小题4)Tenyearsagoyoungpeopledrankteawhentheyvisitedtheir__________.

A.friendsB.parents

C.grandparentsD.classmates

5.(小题5)Themanwhowantstospendhistimewithhisfriends,perhapshewilldrink______.

A.coffeeB.tea

C.orangeD.drinks

Ⅴ.书面

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