必修三Unit7ArtLesson2BeijingOpera课后一练作业

Unit7ArtSectionBBeijingOpera一、单词拼写1．Technologicalchangeiseverywhereand________(影响)everyaspectoflife.2．Ourfacialexpressionsconveyour________(情感),suchasanger,orjoy,ordisappointment.3．You'llhavetogonow,________(否则)you'llmissyourbus.4．Payattentiontothefollowingsentence________(类型).5．Thelinkbetweenmoneyandhappinessis________(复杂的).6．Heisanexcellentstudentandhe________(掌握)severallanguages.7．Ourworkersarec________bywomenandmenworkers.8．Asweallknow,________(女性)cansurvivemalesbytwoyears.9．Coffeewas________(引进)intoEnglandfromtheContinent.10．Whenstartingyourownbusiness,youshouldn'tthinkofafreeday,notto________(提到)flyingoffforamonth'svacation.二、单句语法填空1．He________(mention)theplantomeatdinner.2．Assoonasheheardthenews,an________(express)ofsurpriseappearedonhisface.3．Hereisanotebookforyour________(refer)whenyouanswerthephones.4．Wewereabouttotelephoneyou________yourtelegramarrived.5．Atpresentthelocalgovernmentistaking________(measure)toreducethepollution.6．While________(eat)breakfast,heheardthedoorbellring.7．Thebook,________isdesignedforchildrenunder5yearsold,mustbesimpleandcolorful.8．Thesuccessfullaunch(发射)ofTiangong­1madeChina'sspacedreamcloserto________(real).9．Ifindthatdoingphysicalexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekmakesmefeelmore________(energy).10．TherearecertainfactorsImusttakeinto________(consider)onmynewinvention.三、阅读理解Helivedhiswholelifeasapoorman.Hisartandtalentwererecognizedbyalmostnoone.Hesufferedfromamentalillnessthatledhimtocutoffpartofhisleftearin1888andtoshoothimselftwoyearslater.Butafterhisdeath,heachievedworldfame.Today,DutchartistVanGoghisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingartistsofalltime.Now,150yearsafterhisbirthonMarch30,1853,Zundert,thetownofhisbirth，hasmade2003“TheVanGoghYear”inhishonor.AndtheVanGoghMuseuminAmsterdam，hometothebiggestcollectionofhismasterpieces,ismarkingtheanniversarywithexhibitionsthroughouttheyear.Themuseumdrawsaround1．3millionvisitorseveryyear.Somepeopleenjoytheartandthenlearnabouthislife.Othersareinterestedinhislife,whichthenhelpsthemunderstandhisart.VanGoghwasthesonofapastor.Heleftschoolwhenhewasjust15．Bytheageof27,hehadalreadytriedmanyjobsincludinganartgallerysalesmanandaFrenchteacher.Finallyin1880,hedecidedtobeginhisstudiesinart.VanGoghisfamedforhisabilitytoputhisownemotionsintohispaintingsandshowhisfeelingsaboutascene.Hisstyleismarkedbyshort,broadbrushstrokes(绘画笔法).“InsteadoftryingtoreproduceexactlywhatIhavebeforemyeyes,Iusecolormorefreely,inordertoexpressmyselfmoreforcibly，”hewroteinalettertohisbrotherin1888．VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingduringhisshortlife.Hereliedheavilyonsupportfromhisbrother,anartdealerwholivedinParis.Butnowhisworksaresoldformillionsofdollars.HisportraitofDr.Gachersoldfor$89．5millionin1990．Itisthehighestpriceeverpaidforapainting.“Ithinkhispaintingsarepowerfulandthebrilliantcolorinthemareattractivetopeople，”saidaVanGogh’sfan.1．AllthroughhislifeVanGogh________.A．dependedonhisbrotherB．workedhardonartstudiesC．wasnotrecognizedbypeopleD．expressedhimselfinpaintings2．OneofthecharacteristicsofVanGogh’spaintingsis________.A．thelikenessbetweenhispaintingsandtherealityB．theshorttimeforhimtocompleteapaintingC．thevariousstylesmixedtogetherD．thespecialstrokeshemade3．Wecaninferfromthetext________.A．hispowerfulartcamefromhispoorlifeB．hisfellowtownsmenregrettreatinghimunfairlyC．allhispaintingsweredrawninthelast10yearsofhislifeD．mostofhispaintingsarekeptinthemuseumofhishometown四、概要写作Humankindhastriedtoimproveitsstandardoflivingsincetheverybeginningofcivilization.Backthen,aswellastoday,providingfoodandsecuritywasthebasictaskforaperson.However,nowadaystherangeofrequiredgoodshasexpandedgreatly.Peoplefeeltheneedfornotonlysomeprimarythings,suchasapieceofbreadandaroofovertheirheads,butalsoforvariousfacilitiesandluxuries(奢侈品).Providinghumanitywiththesethingsisconnectedtotheuseofnaturalresources,whichrequiresenergy.Theproblemisthatthecommonsourcesofenergyweusetodaycausepollution,soeconomicgrowthisalmostunavoidablyassociatedwithenvironmentaldamage.Therearecertainaspectsofeconomicgrowthwhichaffecttheenvironment.Oneoftheseisthefactthatinordertoproducemoregoodsandproducts,theconstructionoflargeindustrialplantsisrequired.Theseplantsproducealotofwaste,leadingtothepollutionofwaterandtheatmosphere,whichmaycausenegativelongtermhealtheffectstonearbypopulationsofanimals,orpeople.Industrialmanufacturingleadstotheconstantlyincreasingenergyconsumption.Thetraditionalenergysources,whicharecommonlyusednowadays,areconsideredtobethegreatestpolluterstotheenvironment.Therealsoexistso­calledeco­friendlysourcesofenergy.Theyaresometimespreferredbutreplacingthetraditionalsourceswiththemalsorequirestime,duringwhichpeoplehavetomakesomesacrifices(牺牲)tosupporttheseundertakings.What’smore,toproduceeconomicallypracticalenergy,peopleunavoidablyhavetotransformthenaturalsite.Thisisexpensiveand,hasharmfuleffectsontheenvironment.Forexample,applicationofwindenergywouldblockairflows’naturalspeed,whichisthereasonfortheirdecreaseinstrengthaftercrossingthewindmill.Consequently,thepressurebalancethatisbroughtaboutbythiscurrentwillbeaffected,anditisimportanttorememberthattheenvironmentandweatherconditionsaredirectlyaffectedbyatmosphericpressure.Forthesereasons,bringingabouteconomicgrowthwithoutanyresultingenvironmentaldamage,whatsoever,isimpossible.注意：1．概要词数为60左右；2．请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。________________________________________________________________________一、单词拼写1．affects2．emotions3．otherwise4．patterns5．complex6．masters7．combined8．females9．introduced10．mention二、单句语法填空1．mentioned2．expression3．reference4．when5．measures6．eating7．which8．reality9．energetic10．consideration三、阅读理解1．C细节理解题。由第一段前两句“Helivedhis