湖南省岳阳市安岳实验中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

湖南省岳阳市安岳实验中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weshallneverforgetthedays_____wehadourmilitarytraining(

军训)atthebeginningofthisterm,____hasagreateffectonourschoollife.A.that;which

B.which;that

C.when;which

D.when;who参考答案：C2.Canyoubelievethatin________arichcountrythereshouldbe________manypoorpeople?A．such；such B．such；soC．so；so D．so；such参考答案：B解析考查so,such作定语的用法。句意：你相信在这么一个富裕的国家里会有这么多穷人吗？第一空所修饰的名词前有冠词，应该用such；第二空修饰的名词前有many，应该用so。答案3.--Howcouldyou________mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?--Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.

A.pickup

B.pickout

C.takeup

D.takeout参考答案：B解析：根据后面的“穿着红色的衣服很显眼”来判断，上句需要表达的意思是“是怎么辨认出来的”，所以选pickout，意为“挑选出；辨认出”。pickup意为“捡起；得到”；takeup意为“拿起；占据”；takeout意为“拿出；取出”。4.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,

___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：C略5.Theoldprofessormadefulluseofthetimeto_______allpossiblewaystoincreasericeproduction.

A.design

B.serve

C.explore

D.found参考答案：C6.French_________English_________havinggender(性的区别)forallnouns.A.differentfrom;in

B.isdifferent;fromC.differsfrom;in

D.differs,from参考答案：C略7.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.A.

topractisespeaking

B.practisespeakingC.practisingspeaking

D.practisingtospeak参考答案：B8.Hedoesn’t____haveforeignersinhiscafé,sohedoesn’tknowhowtoservetheAmericanfamily.A.quite

B.seldom

C.often

D.always参考答案：C略9.Lincolnisrecognized________oneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmerica.A．as

B．for

C．being

D．like参考答案：A[考查固定搭配。句意：林肯被公认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。berecognizedas...“被公认为……”。]10.

—HasMr.Robbie______?—Itwilltakeaperiodoftwoweeksafterhisoperation.A.recovered

B.uncovered

C.discovered

D.returned参考答案：A11._____________late,butalsoheforgothisbooks.

A.Notonlydidheturnup

B.Notonlyheturnedup

C.Notonlydidheturnout

D.Notonlyheturnedout参考答案：A12.—WhatshouldIwearfortheparty,darling? —_______．We'realreadylate!A．Comeon!

B．Cheerup!

C．It'salongstory．

D．Don'tmentionit．参考答案：A13.Wewillthrowapartyto_____ourparents’goldenwedding.A.congratulate

B.celebrate

C.win

D.defend参考答案：B略14.Areyou

yourclassmates，Sandra？

A.gettingalong

B.gettingalongwellwith

C.getalongwith

D.gettingwith参考答案：B15.--Look！Everythinghereisunderconstruction.---What’stheprettysmallhousethat________for?A.isbeingbuilt

B.hasbeenbuiltC.isbuilt

D.isbuilding参考答案：A37.AlthoughthepriceoftheiPhone4hasreachedashighas6,800yuaneachinrecentdays,itstill_________wellinthemainlandChinamarket.

A.issold

B.sells

C.sell

D.aresold参考答案：D略17.Thebigbox

onandI

onit.A.isusedtositting;amusedtositting B.isusedtosit;amusedtositC.isusedtositting;amusedtosit D.isusedtosit;amusedtositting参考答案：D二、新的题型18.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend

66.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.67

Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

3.68

Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.

69

.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.

70

Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobe.A.Becheerful.

B.Dothingstogether.

C.Donotwaittobespokento.

D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.参考答案：66．E67．C68．B69．G70．D66．E由后面“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.”中的“But”可知，前面是要说一个过程对一个人来说很容易，故答案为E。67．C由后面的“Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.”可知，前面应该是你不要等着别人先和你说话，故答案为C。68．B由后面的“Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.”可知，应是“和朋友一起做事”。故答案为B。69．G前面说“保持联系是一件好事。但不要通过电话，短信或亲自拜访给你的朋友施加压力，因为这可能会使对方疲惫不堪，最后你可能会失去友谊。”因此你要给你的朋友时间对你作出回应。故答案为G。70．D由前面的一句“享受友谊的最好的方法是允许你的朋友们做他们自己”，可知，对朋友不要太挑剔。故答案为D。【备注】这是一篇说明文，主要说明了交朋友应注意的几个方面。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Thereoncelivedarichbusinessmanwhohadalazyson.Thebusinessmanwantedhissontorealizethevalueoflabourandsaid：“Today，Iwantyoutogooutandearnsomething，failingwhichyouwon’thaveyourmealstonight.”Hewentcryingstraighttohismother.Herheartmeltedatherson’seyes.Shegavehimagoldcoin.Whenthefatheraskedhissonwhathehadearned，thesonpresentedhimthegoldcoin.Thefatheraskedhimtothrowitintoawell.Thenextday.heaskedhissontoearnsomething.Thistimehewentcryinglohissisterwhogavehimacoin.Whenheshowedittohisfatherheagainaskedhimtothrowitinawell.Thenthefatheraskedhimtoearnmoremoney.Thistimesincetherewasnoonetohelphim，thesonwasforcedtogotothemarket.Oneshopkeepertoldhimhewouldpayhimtwocoinsifhecarriedhistrunktohishouse.Hedidsoandsweatedplenty.Ashereturnedhomehewasaskedtodothesame.Thesonalmostcriedout.Hecouldnotimaginethrowinghishard—earnedmoneylikethis.Hecried,“Myentirebodyisaching.Youareaskingmetothrowthemoneyintothewell.“Atthismoment，thebusinessmantoldhimonefeelsthepainonlywhenthefruitsofhardlabourarewasted.Ontheearliertwooccasionshewashelpedandthereforehadnopaininthrowingthecoinsintothewell.Thesonhadnowrealizedthevalueofhardwork.Hepromisednevertobelazyandtosafelykeepthefather’swealth.Thefatherhandedoverthekeysofhisshoptothesonand