湖南省醴陵市2022-2023学年下学期八年级期末质量检测英语试题

2023年上学期八年级期末质量检测英语本试题分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分，共8页(时量:100分钟总分:150分)第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwastheboydoingyesterdayevening?2.Whatdidthegirlvolunteertodoyesterday?3.WhatdoesLiuFengthinkofJourneytotheWest?A.It'sboring.B.It'sexciting.C.It'sinteresting.4.Whichmuseumhasthegirlbeento?A.Thehistorymuseum.B.Thesciencemuseum.C.Thespacemuseum.5.Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirltodo?A.Bemoreoutgoing.B.Justbeherself.C.Trytobefriendlier.第二节(共15个小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What'sthematterwiththeboy?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasastomachache.7.Whatdoesthegirladvisehimtodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Drinksomehotwater.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.WhatwasGinadoingwhentheboycalledherlastnight?A.Watchingafilm.B.Writinganemail.C.PlayingthePiano.9.Whatcanweknowabouther?A.Sheislazy.B.Sheisfriendly.C.Sheisstrictwithherself.听下面一段对话，回答第10和第11两个小题。10.Howlongdidthegirlspenddoingherhomework?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.11.Howwashersleeplastnight?ATerrible.B.Great.C.Notbad.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。12.WhatwillLiuYongdofirst?A.Takesouttherubbish.B.Foldstheclothes.C.Finisheshishomework.13.HowmanythingsdoesthegirlaskLiuYongtodo?A.2.B.3.C.414.WhowillcomebackfromShanghai?A.Theirmother.B.Theirfather.C.Theirgrandma.八年级英语1听下面一段对话，完成第15至第17三个小题。15.WhatsongisLiChenlisteningto?A.Faded.B.Tears.C.Forever.16.Whatdoeshethinkofthissong?A.Beautiful.B.Peaceful.C.Exciting.17.WhatmusicdoesLiuMeilikebest?A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Countrymusic.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Wherewillthefirstgroupgotomorrow?A.Toapark.B.Toacrossing.C.Toahospital.19.Whenwillthesecondgroupmeet?A.At8:00.B.At7:30.C.At7:0020.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.第二部分知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节语法填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。21.myparentsaway,I'mthekingofthehouse.A.ByB.ForC.With22.Pengfangdoesn'tlikeEnglishbecauseshefindshardtolearnEnglishwell.A.itB.thisC.that23.AliceinWonderlandisfantastic,butIhaven'treadit.A.yetB.everC.already24.Sheisnothappybecauseherparentsdon'tallowherwithherfriends.A.gooutB.togooutC.goesout25.Whatateightlastnight?Icalledatthattimebutyoudidn'tpickup.A.didyoudoB.areyoudoingC.wereyoudoing26.ThepopulationofChinaisthanthatoftheUnitedStates.A.alotbiggerB.morebiggerC.thebiggest27.Hemustdohishomeworkhewakesup.Hefeelsverytired.A.beforeB.assoonasCeventhough28.Scientistssaytherearenownotmorethan2000pandasintheforests.A.liveB.livingC.areliving29.Thisbikeisveryold.Iitfor8years.A.boughtB.havehadC.havebought30.Iwonder.A.howtheyaregettingonB.howaretheygettingonC.whenaretheygettingon第二节完型填空(共10个小题，每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,agirlgavemeanimportant31..Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearata32.school.Nooneknewme.Iwasverylonely,and33.tomakefriendswithanyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltevenmorelonely.Icouldnottalktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidnotwantmy34.tobesadandworryaboutme.Oneday,myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends,35Isatinsilence.Atthatmoment,agirlenteredtheclassroom.Shepassedmeandthenturnedback.Shelookedatmeand,36.aword,smiled!Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.Itwaslikeahiddentreasure.Thatsmile37.mylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudents.Daybyday,Ilearnttotrustpeople,andtheyincluded38.intheircircle(圈子)offriends.Thegirlwiththebrightsmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow.Oneday,Iaskedherwhyshesmiledatmethatday.Shewassurprisedandthensaidshecouldnot39.!八年级英语2

NowIbelievethattheworldis40.youthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Remember,smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.31.A.giftB.answerC.surprise32.A.bigB.newC.beautiful33.A.afraidB.happyC.encouraged34.A.friendsB.parentsC.classmates35.A.soB.orC.but36.A.forB.withC.without37.A.changedB.becameC.took38.A.herB.meC.it39.A.forgetB.understandC.remember40.A.whatB.whenC.why第三部分阅读技能(共20个小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(41、42题图)(41、42题图)41.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutthemedicaltechnology,youcangoto.A.thethirdfloorB.thesecondfloorC.thegroundfloor42.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothispicture?A.Youcan'ttakeanyfoodtothemuseum.B.Youcancall73238299ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation.C.Ifyougotothemuseumat10:00onWednesdaymorning,youshouldpaymoremoney.BThefollowingarethreekindsofmedicineathome.Weshouldknowhowtousethem.IThreetimesadayandonepill(药片)atime.Onepillbeforebreakfast,onebefore11:00a.m.andonebeforesleep.Notforchildrenundersixandpersonswithstomachache.ⅡThemedicineisforapersonwithatoothache.Twopillsatimeadaybeforesleepforadults.Halfforchildrenunder12.IIITakethemedicinefourtimesaday.Sixpillsatimeforadultswithacold.Halfthepillsforchildrenunder10.Takethemedicinebeforethreemealsandbeforesleep.(43、44、45题表)43.Whichmedicineisforpeoplewithatoothache?A.MedicineI.B.MedicineII.C.MedicineIII.44.Ifaboyis6yearsold,heshouldtakepillsofmedicineIIIaday.A.6B.9C.1245.Whichofthefollowing(以下选项)isNOTtrue?A.Noneofthemedicineisforacold.B.PeoplewithastomachacheshouldnottakemedicineI.C.Usually,you’dbetternotforgettotakethemedicinebeforesleep.八年级英语3CBelowyouwillfindsomestoriesandtheirmainidea.Usethesegoodstoriestoimproveyourfamilylife.They'llhelpyourchildrentobebetterkids.Book,InkandFeatherItisastoryaboutcooperation(合作)andthepositiveattitude(积极态度).“Forgettingthepastdoesn’tsolveanyproblems.Trytochangeone’ssituationandfindthenecessaryhelptodoso.”TheGreatGiftsIt'sashortstoryaboutstoppingbullying(恃强凌弱)inschool.“Somechildrenseemstrangeatfirst.Infacttheyarespecial.Weshouldhelpthemtofindtheirowntalents.”Peggy'sTalkingPetsIt'sastoryaboutcommunicationandlistening.“Whenweopenourheartsandcommunicatewithothers,weenjoygettingtoknowthem,becauseweallhavethingstoshare.”TheMagicKeysIt'sastoryaboutchildren'sadventures(冒险经历).“Childrencanlearn,readandspeakgoodEnglishwhilethey'resharingtheexcitingexperienceswiththecharactersinthestory.”TheHomeworkPartyIt'sastoryaboutmakinghomeworkfunny.“Interestandgamesarethebestthingstomotivate(激励)yourselftodothejobswhichneedmorehardwork.”46.WhatisthemainideaofBook,InkandFeather?(1)Forgetthepast(2)Worktogether(3)Goodattitude(4)StopbullyingA.(1)(2)B.(2)(3)C.(1)(4)47.Whatdoes“thegreatgift”meaninTheGreatGifts?A.Astrangeidea.B.Thespecialtalents.C.Thefightbetweenkids.48.Youshouldreadifthekidistooshytotalkwithothers.A.TheMagicKeysB.TheHomeworkPartyC.Peggy'sTalkingPets49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提及)inthetext?A.LearnEnglishwhilereadingthestory.B.Sharingwithothersmakesushappy.C.Studentsshouldstudyhardatschool.50.Thearticleismainly(主要地)preparedfor.A.parentsB.studentsC.childrenDSaturday,April16thInthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower,Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldn'tfindaplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite(野营地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehadlostourway!Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewerenotabletolight(点着)thefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,talkedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI'velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.八年级英语451.ThewriterwentcampinginGreenNaturalPark.A.inJuneB.inAprilC.for2days52.Whathappenedwhentheyfinishedthepicnic(野餐)intheafternoon?A.Itbecamesnowy.B.Itsoonbegantorainheavily.C.Theyboughtsomeumbrellas53.Chrissuggestedthattheyshouldintherain.A.trytoreachthecampsiteB.findaplacetohideC.setupatent54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueintherain?A.Theykeptsinginginthetent.B.Theywerenotabletolightthefire.C.Theyhadlosttheirway.55.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthecampingtrip?A.Theimportanceofmakingadecision.B.Theimportanceofworkingtogether.C.Theimportanceoftakingacompass.EC.Theimportanceoftakingacompass.EHaveyoueverbeentoIreland?Ifnot,youshouldthinkofspendingavacationthere.TheRepublicofIrelandstandsinthesouthoftheisland.Thereareabout3,470,000peopleinthecountryandtheweatherisquitewetbutwarm.FallsofsnowinIrelandaremostunusual.Irelandisfullofinterestingthingstodo.You'llfindrestaurantsandcaféeverywhere.Mostofthemhavealonglist(Irelandisfullofinterestingthingstodo.You'llfindrestaurantsandcaféeverywhere.Mostofthemhavealonglist(清单)ofIrishfoodanddrinks.Afteryourmeal,youcantakeawalkalongtheshore(岸).Thecountrysideisgoodforhorseriding.Othersportsyoumaywanttodoaresailing,boating,swimming,fishingandgolfing.Irelandisfamousforitstheatersandfestivals.So,whydon'tyoustaylongerforapartyoraconcert?TheIrishpeoplearekindandfriendly.Frommountainstobeachesyouwillfindpeoplereadytostopandtalkabouttheweather,thelocalgeographyorhistoryandmaybeaboutwhatyoushouldseenext.TheIrishpeoplehavekepttheirowncultureofmusicandliterature(文学)well.Differentareashavedifferentkindsofmusic.Intownsandvillagespeoplegettogetherintheeveningtosingandplaymusic.Theyalsogettogethertoreadtheirownpoemstoeachother.Meetingsuchpeopleisreallyfun,isn'tit?56.HowmanypeoplearethereinIreland?A.3.47million.B.34.7million.C.347million.57.WhatistheweatherlikeinIreland?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Wetbutwarm58.WhatisIrelandfamousfor?A.Horseriding.B.Theatersandfestivals.C.Local(当地的)geographyandhistory.59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Typical(典型的)Irishfoodanddrinksarenoteasytofind.B.TherearemanysportstodoonthewaterinIreland.C.TheIrishpeoplearegoodatmusicandpoems(诗歌).60.Whatisthelastparagraph(段)mainlyabout?A.ThepopulationofIreland.B.InterestingthingstodoinIrelandC.TheIrishpeopleandtheiractivities.第四部分写作技能(共三节，满分50分)第一节双向翻译(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据上下文内容，将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。WhatdoyouthinkofthestoryofYuGong?Somepeoplethinkitisveryinteresting,andYuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.Theylovethisstory.61.它试图告诉我们,只要你努力工作,一切皆有可能!YuGongkepttryinganddidn'tgiveup,weshouldlearnfromhim.However,somepeoplethinkitisalittlebitsilly,because62.itdoesn'tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.Theythinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystosolveaproblem.63.ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains?Perhapshecouldbuildaroadorbuyanewhouseinthecity.64.它们比移动一座山更好、更快!Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory,andneitherofyouarewrong.65.Therearemanysidestoastoryandmanywaystounderstandit.Doyouthinkso?第二节回答问题(共5个小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。Afewdaysago,Iraninto(撞上)astrangerashepassedby.Isaidsorrytohim,andhesaid,“Excuseme,too.Iwasn'tevenwatchingforyou.”Wewereverypolite(有礼貌的).Thenwewentonourwayaftersayinggoodbye.Laterinthekitchenathome,asIcookedourmeal,mydaughterBettywalkeduptome,veryquietly.WhenIturnedaro