河南省驻马店市汝南县三门闸乡天中山中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2024年初中毕业生中招适应性测试英语注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。1.WhendidtheFilmMuseumopen?A.In1975.B.In1979.C.In1989.2.WhatdoesMikewanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Adirector.B.Adoctor.C.Adancer.3.WhatcolorisLinda'shandbag?A.White.B.Blue.C.Black.4.WherewasTomyesterday?A.Onthefarm.B.Intheschoolgarden.C.Inthepark.5.WhathasPeterforgottentopack?A.Drinks.B.Coats.C.Sunglasses.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhichcountrywouldKittyliketochoose?A.China.B.England.C.Canada.7.WholivesinChina?A.Kitty’suncle.B.David'sfather.C.David'suncle.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.WhereareKarl'sparents?A.InSwiss.B.InCuba.C.InItaly.9.HowdoesAnnastayintouchWithherfamily?A.Byphone.B.Byletter.C.Bye-mail.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whenaretheyleavingthecamptomorrowmorning?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.11.Howaretheyleaving?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.12.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?英语试卷(一)第1页(共8页)

A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Dry.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhichschooldoesBengotonow?A.TheNo.4MiddleSchool.B.TheNo.5MiddleSchool.C.TheNo.6MiddleSchool.14.HowdoesBengotoschooleveryday?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.15.WheredoesBenhavelunch?A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atschool.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A★Themeeting:Themeetingtoreducefoodwasteisinitsthirdweek.We'dlikeeverystudentandteachertojoinus,soifyouhaven'tstartedyet,readourblogandjoinin!★Stopwastingfoodatschool:Wenowhaveabout15%lesswasteandwethinkthispercentagewillgrowasmorechildrenjoinus.★Stopwastingfoodathome:Everyyear,wewasteaboutathirdofourfood.Somelikemeat.Alotofthiswasteisfruitandvegetables.CometoourmeetingwithsupermarketownerCarlostolearnhowwecansavefoodandmoneyathome!★Meeting:Howtosavefoodandmoneyathome英语试卷(一)第2页(共8页)

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whatisthistext?A.Areport.B.Aposter.C.Apieceofnews.D.Anovel.22.Whatisnotmentionedinthepicture?A.Theplace.B.Time.C.People.D.Age.23.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?A.Themeetingtoreducefoodwastewillbeheldinthreeweeks.B.Everyyear,wewasteaboutonethirdofourfoodathome.C.Carloswilltellushowwecansavefoodandmoneyathome.D.Ifmorechildrenjointhem,wastewillbereducedbymorethan15%.24.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?25.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtohaveameeting.B.Theimportanceofstoringfood.C.Thesuggestionsabouthealthyeating.D.Themeetingforreducingfoodwaste.BFor12—year—oldJoeWhale,mistakesarenotproblems.They’re“chances”tohavefunmakingart.AndmakingartiswhatJoehusbeendoingsincehewasakid.Atschool,Joefinishedhishomeworkquicklyandthen,hewoulddoodle(涂鸦).Hedoodledonhismathworkbook,onthewhiteboardandonhistable.Histeacherswerenotalwaysexcitedtofindtheanimals,food,andotherthingsinunexpectedplaces!Then,Joewassenttotheafter-schoolartclassesbyhisparents.Hisartteachergavehimawholewalltodoodleon.Whenhewasdoodlingonthewall,hefeltlikehewasflyingintheskyofhisimagination.Healsopostedhisworksonsocialmedia,andhegraduallyhadlotsoffollowers.Beforelonghebecameknownas“TheDoodleBoy”andpeoplereallyenjoyedhisworks.SoonJoehadhisfirstrealshow.Attheageofnine,hedoodledonan8—foot—by——8—footwallinares-taurantinhishometown.Ittookhimtwelvehourstofillthewall.Joeusedhisfavoritedrawingtool:ablackmarkerpen.Hedrewwhileerouching(蹲下)onhiskneesonachair.“Atthetime,Ididn’tunderstandscaleproperly,soIdrewmycharacterssmall,justlikeonpaper,”hesaid.Joedoesn'talwaysmakeplansforhisartahead.Ifhemeetsproblems,hejustlooksaroundandtriestomixtheproblemsintotheart.“Forexample,ifI'mhungry,Iwilldrawallkindsofdeliciousfood,”hesaid.Here'shisadvicetoothercreativekids,“It'shardforustomakeeveryonehappy.Justdowhateveryouloveanddon'tletanythingstopyou.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhatwouldJoedoafterhefinishedhishomeworkatschool?A.Keepadiary.B.Doodle.英语试卷(一)第3页(共8页)

C.Cleanhisdrawingtool.D.Asktheteacherquestions.27.HowdidJoefeelintheartclass?A.Bored.B.Proud.C.Surprised.D.Happy.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scale”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.比例B.高度C.形状D.结构29.InParagraph5,whydoesthewriteruseJoe’swords“ifI’mhungry,Iwilldrawallkindsofdeliciousfood”?A.ToshowhowhardJoeworks.B.ToencourageustolearnfromJoe.C.ToproveJoecreateshisartinafreeway.D.ToteachushowtodoodlewelllikeJoe.30.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Justbeginyourfirststep.B.Tryyourbest,oryouwillfail.C.Keeplearningwhatyouneed.D.Beyourselfandfindyourownlove.CSummeriscomingquickly.It'sthetimeoftheyearinwhichpeopleliketochangetheirclothesforthenewseason.Buthowaboutaddingsomethinghigh-techtothesummerlook?Let'scheckoutsomeofthewaysinwhichtechnologyischangingtheclothespeoplewear.AChineseresearchteamhasdeveloped3Dprintingtechniquesthatcancreateclotheswiththeabilitytochangetemperatures.Thetechnologytheyusedisthosematerialsthatchangewiththeenvironment.Theteamplacedanobjectintheclothingthatcouldbetransformed(转换).Italsoabsorbs(吸收)orgivesoffheatdepen-dingonthewearer'sbodytemperature.ZhangYongyi,aChineseAcademyofSciencesresearcher,saiditwasthefirsttimesuchclothinghadbeenmadeusingacontrollable3Dprintingmethod.ScientistsinSouthKoreahavedevelopedakindofwearableclothesthatcreateelectricityaswearerskeepmoving.Ofcourse,itdoesn'ttakemuchtimeoreffortforpeople.Wearersonlyneedtomovenaturallytopowersmallelectronicobjects.Theinsideoftheclothesproducesenergy,whichisthenstored.Althoughtheclotheshaveanelectronicobjectbuiltin,theyfeelcompletelynormal.KimSang——Woo,aprofessorattheSungkyunk-wanUniversity,isproudofhisteam'sdevelopment,saying,“Itfeelslikeanormaljacket.”Inanotheramazingstudy,clothescouldserveasdevicesthemselves.AteamofengineeringstudentsfromtheUniversityofWashington,theUS,haveledtheseeffortsbyputtingaspecialthingintocottonT-shirts.Theclothingcanthensendthemessagethatcanbereceivedbycellphones.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Accordingtothetext,onthecoolmorningandhotautumnafternoon,whatclothesbestsuityou?A.Clothesthatmakeelectricity.B.Clothesthatsendsignals.C.Thickclothes.D.3D-printedclothes.32.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Inanadvertisement.B.Inastorybook.C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inaguidebook.33.Accordingtothetext,whichc.thefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.3Dprintingtechniquescancreateclotheswithelectricityastheowneroftheclotheskeepsmoving.B.ScientistsinSouthKoreahavedevelopedakindofwearableclotheswiththeabilitytochangetheenvi-英语试卷(一)第4页(共8页)

ronment.C.SomeengineeringstudentsfromtheUS,havedevelopedtheclothesthatfeellikeanormaljacket.D.Someengineeringstudentshavedevelopedtheclothingthatcansendthemessage.34.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(P-Paragraph)35.Whatisthistextabout?A.Smarthome.B.Lifeinthefuture.C.Smartwear.D.Newstylesofclothes.DIfyou'restillworriedaboutyourfatbody,ifyoudon'twanttogainweightinthefall,pleasetakeadvicefrompersonaltrainerDanielSahoswhocanhelpyoueatwellandloseweight.36PersonaltrainerDanielSahossays,“37”Ingeneral,amancanburncaloriesanywherefrom500to1,000inonehourofrunning,becauserunningmakesyoumoveyourwholebodyandburnsmorecalories.“Speed,paceandendurance(耐力)arealsofactors(因素)thatburncalories.Butrunninguseseverymusclegroupinthebody,allowingyoutoburnmorecalories,”Saltosalsosays.“Injust30minutesofswimming,amancanburn200to300calories,”Saltossays.Swimmingalsoim-proveshealth,andincreasesstrength.38Swimmingisawayofweight——lossexercisethatalsousesthebody'smusclegroups.Jumpingrope——thischildhoodactivity,canactuallydowondersforyourhealth.“Jumpingropeisgreatforstrengtheningthebodywhileimprovingenduranceandfitness,”Sahossays.Italsoimprovesyourcoordination(协调性),becauseyourmindhastoworkwhenyoujump.39There'snothinglikeaniceeveningbikeridewhentheweather'snice.40“Cyclingatthesamespeedforuptoanhourcanburn500to700calories,”Sahossays.Ridingabikeisnotonlygoodforlegstrength,butalsoforenjoyingthefreshair,especiallywithagroupofgoodfriends.Youcanalsotalk,singandhaveagoodtimewhileridingabike.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。A.Theseareallgoodreasonstogoswimming.B.Goaheadandreadthesesuggestions.C.Runningisoneofthebestcalorieburners.D.Jumpingropecanburn600to1,000caloriesinanhour.E.Andit'sactuallyagreatworkoutforyoutoexerciseaswell.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Aroundus,therearealwaysalotofsuchpeople.Theyareunknownbutabletohelpothers.Rashadwasoneofthosepeople.英语试卷(一)第5页(共8页)

Havingbeenadriverforeightyears,Rashadknowsthe41ofmanypeoplewholivealonghisregularroute(例行路线).Heeven42whoisusuallyathomeduringthedayandwhoisnot.43aTuesdayafternoon,whenRashadwasworking,hesawthe44risingfromthegarage(车库)ofahouse.Knowingthisfamilywas45athomeduringtheday,Rashadstopped46truckandrantothefrontdoor.Whenawomanopenedthedoor,shethoughtRashadwas47apackage(包裹).Instead,shegotaverybigshock.“Ma’am,your48isonfire!”Rashadtoldher.Rashadhelpedherandhergrandchildgetawayfromthehouse,49thewholegaragewasonfirewithinminutes.AnothermancalledRandyworkingintheneighborhoodsawthesmokeand50rantowarnthefamilyaswell.HehelpedJohn,oneofthefamilymembers,to51.“Itwasso52.Ihaveburnsonmyface,”Johnsaid.“53theydidn’ttellustoleavetheroom,Iwouldhavebeeningreatdanger.”ThankstoRashadandRandy,thefamilyandtheirdogwereall54.Althoughtheirhomewasa(n)55mess,theyfeltluckytobealive.Helpingothersisagoodwaytohelptheworld,eveninjustasmallway.Weoftenfeelasifthere'snothingwecandotomaketheworldbetter,butthat'sjustnottrue.41.A.teamsB.mealsC.namesD.poems42.A.knowsB.explainsC.servesD.hates43.A.AgainstB.InC.WithoutD.On44.A.planeB.kiteC.smokeD.sun45.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.neverD.seldom46.A.hisB.herC.theirD.your47.A.answeringB.laughingC.throwingD.sending48.A.marketB.hotelC.fieldD.house49.A.althoughB.andC.orD.unless50.A.exactlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.widely51.A.findoutB.lookoutC.workoutD.getout52.A.hotB.thirstyC.patientD.silent53.A.BeforeB.IfC.BecauseD.After54.A.singleB.safeC.handsomeD.crazy55.A.completeB.naturalC.excellentD.spare四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。Asweknow,smartphonesarethemostusedcommunicationtooltoday.Somepeopleuse56smartpho-neswiselywhileothersusethemalmostallday.Thatisvery57fortheirhealth.Thesuggestionsmayhelpyoureducetheharmfromsmartphones.When58yoursmartphone,trytokeepitawayfromyourbodyasmuchaspossible.英语试卷(一)第6页(共8页)

Whenyou'reonthesmartphone,usethespeaker.59thisway,youhavejust1%ofthecontact(接触)withradiation(辐射)youhavewhenyouholdittoyourear.Anearphoneisalsoagoodidea.Trytokeepyourconversationsshort,60youneedtotalklonger.Change61whenyou'reusingyoursmartphone.Beforeputtingittoyourear,waituntiltheperson62arecalledpicksupthephone.Yoursmartphone63outmuchmoreradiationwhenyoupickupordialthanwhenit'sjustatstandbytime(待机时间).Texting64andtalkinglesscanlowertheriskofhealthproblems.Donotuseyoursmartphonewhenthesignal(信号)isweakorwhenmovingathighspeed,forexample,inacaroronatrain.Athighspeedyourphoneistryingto65upsignals,andthisincreasestheradiationitgivesout.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.65.65.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Dearson,IfIamgettingolderandolderandnotingoodhealth,havepatience.Trytounderstandme.IfIgetdirtywheneating,ifIcannotdressmyself,havepatience.Rememberthehours66Ispentteachingittoyou.WhenIspeaktoyouandIrepeatthesamethings,donotinterrupt(打断)meandlistentome.Whenyou67small,Ihadtoreadthesamestorytoyoumanytimesuntilyoufallasleep.WhenIdonotwanttohaveabath,neithershameme68scold(责骂)me.RememberthetimewhenIhadtomade69athousandexcusesjustinorderthatyoucouldhaveabath.Helpmetowalkandhelpmetoendmywaywithloveandpatience.Iwillpayyouby70bigsmileandbytheloveIhavealwayshadforyou.Allright,son,I'vesaidtoomuch.PleaselovemeasIloveyou.Yourfather66.67.68.70.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Jack,what'syouropinionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpourparentsroundthehouse?B:Well,Ibelieveit'simportantaswellasnecessaryforustodosomech