河南省郑州市第一学期期末学情评估卷 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

河南省郑州市第一学期期末学情评估卷一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.WheredidAndygoonvacation?A.ToIndia. B.ToJapan.C.ToChina.()2.HowisMikefeelingnow?A.Sad. B.Excited.C.Happy.()3.Whoislazy?A.Ellen. B.Susan.C.Ben.()4.Whatkindoffruitdotheyneed?A.Apples. B.Oranges.C.Bananas.()5.Whatshouldthegirlweartotheparty?A.Adress. B.Jeans.C.AT­shirt.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.HowoftendoesMarygoshopping?A.Hardlyever. B.Never.C.Sometimes.()7.Whooftenexercisesonweekends?A.Mary. B.Jack.C.Mary'smother.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.Whomadethepancake?A.Acook. B.Lisa'sfather.C.Lisa.()9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Buysomefruit. B.Buysomeeggs.C.Makeapancake.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.Whatisthelessonabout?A.Cooking. B.English.C.Health.()11.Whenisthefirstlesson?A.OnOctober21. B.OnOctober22.C.OnOctober23.()12.Whatdopeopleneedtotaketotheclass?A.Abook. B.Anotebook.C.Aknife.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.HowlongdoesJeffusethecomputeraday?A.Foralmost8hours. B.Foralmost9hours.C.Foralmost10hours.()14.WhatdoesJeffdo?A.Ascienceteacher. B.Anengineer.C.Acomputerprogrammer.()15.WhatdoesthewomanadviseJefftodo?A.Eatless. B.Takeexercise.C.Gotobedearly.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)AHelenisateenagerwhohasgrowingproblems.Shepostsherproblemsonherblogandgetsalotofadvicefromotherbloggers.Helen:Myparentsareannoying.TheyneverstopgoingonabouthowIshouldkeepmyroomtidy，keepmyhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Theyevenmakemedothewashing­upafterdinnereverynight!Noneofmyfriendshavegotsuchparents.WhatshouldIdo？Whydoyouthinkyou'retheonlyonewithparentslikethat?Allparentsarethesame.Theywantustolooklikethem.Sometimesit'sreallyannoying.Theydon'tunderstandthatfashionshavechangedinthelast30years！Tom，CanadaHelen,whyshouldyourparentsdoallthewashing­up？It'snotfairforthem.Youshouldhelparoundthehouse.Simon，ScotlandIdon'tseewhyyouaresounhappy.Yourparentsactlikethatbecauseyouaretheonetheyloveandcareabout.Sowhynothelpwithhousework?Wesharehouseworkinmyfamily.Ievenwashthecarformyfather.AndIgetpaidforthat.Victoria，Australia(续表)Hi，Helen.Ithinkyoushoulddowhatyourparentsaskyoutodo.They'remucholderthanyouandyoushouldtaketheiradvice.It'stheirhousethatyouliveinandtheirmoneyyouspend.Emily，NewZealand根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21.FromtheblogweknowthatHelenhasproblemswithher____.A.parents B.friendsC.schoolwork D.roommates()22.Tomthinksthat____parentsarethesame.A.hisandHelen's B.hisandSimon'sC.hisandEmily's D.all()23.WheredoesEmilycomefrom？ A.Canada. B.Australia.C.NewZealand. D.China.()24.____getsmoneybywashinghis/herfather'scar.A.Helen B.VictoriaC.Tom D.Emily ()25.____ofthe4bloggershas/havedifferentopinionsfromHelen.A.One B.TwoC.Three D.FourBRicky'sparentsboughthimarobot.Therobotcandomanythingssuchascooking，cleaningandwashing.Itcanalsogatherup(收拾)oldthingsfromRicky'sbedroomfloor.Onthefirstday，whenRickywenttosleep，hisbedroomwasin__a__mess.Butwhenhewokeupthenextmorning，everythingwastidy.Infact，itwas“too”clean.Rickycouldn'tfindhisfavoritemodelplaneanywhere.Thesamethinghappenedtootheroldthings.Rickybegantofollowtherobotaroundthehouse.Thenhefoundthatitpickedupatoyandhid(藏)it.Rickytoldhisparentstherewassomethingwrongwiththerobot.Hearingthat，therobotsaidtoRicky，“I'msorry,sir.Thesethingswereleftonthefloor.Ithoughtyoudidn'tlikethem，soIputthemtogetherandsentthemtoplaceswhereotherscanusethem.”Rickyfeltashamed(羞愧的).Hestartedtreating(对待)histhingsbetter.Hekeptallofhisthingscleanandtidy.Healsoboughtthingsandtookthemwithhisgoodfriend，therobot，tohelpthosewhoneededthem.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.WeknowthatRickyisatidyboy.B.Weknowthattherobotcanonlycleanthehouse.C.WeknowthatRickyboughtarobotforhisparents.D.WeknowthattherobotisusefultoRicky'sfamily.()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inamess”mean?A.一尘不染 B.杂乱不堪C.空无一物 D.焕然一新()28.WhathappenedwhenRickygotupthenextmorning?A.Hefoundtherobotdidn'twork.B.Hefoundtherobotwascooking.C.Hecouldn'tfindhisfavoritetoy.D.Hesawtherobothidinghisclothes.()29.Howdidtherobotdealwiththethingsleftonthefloor?A.Itputthemonthefloor.B.Ithidtheminabigbox.C.Itsoldthemtootherpeople.D.Itgavethemtothoseinneed.()30.Rickybecamea(n)____boyatlast.A.tidy B.dirtyC.shy D.outgoingCExercisingisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Lotofpeoplekeephealthybyplayingsports，butsomepeoplearetoobusytodosports.Ifyou'relookingforanotherwaytoexercise，walkingisagoodone.________Therearenorules.Youcanstartwalkingatanytimeyoulike.Walkingischeap.Youdon'tneedtospendmuchmoneyonclothesorotherthings.Remembertowearapairofsportsshoes.Walkingisrelaxing.It'sagoodideatowalkwithafriend.Youcantalkaboutsomethinginterestingwhentakingawalk.Ifyouwalkbyyourself，listentosomemusic，makeplansforyourdayorjustenjoythefreshaironyourway.Youcanwalkinallkindsofweather.Whenit'sraining，takeanumbrella.Whenit'ssunny，usesunglasses.Ifit'shot，takesomewaterwithyou.Whenit'scold，walkingcanhelpyoukeepwarm.What'smore，walkinginthesnowisgreatfun!Walkingisgoodforyourhealthinmanyways.Whynotstartwalkingnow?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31.WhichofthefollowingshouldbethemissingpartofParagraph2?A.Walkingisfast. B.Walkingisboring.C.Walkingiseasy. D.Walkingisimportant.()32.Whatcanyoudowhenyouarewalking?①Haveatalk.②Visitafriend.③Listentomusic.④Planyourday.A.①②③ B.①③④C.②③④ D.①②④()33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Therearesomerulesofwalking.B.It'simportanttowalkwithothers.C.Walkingforlongcanmakeyouhappy.D.Walkingkeepsyouwarmincoldweather.()34.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AGoodWaytoExerciseB.AGoodWaytoHaveFunC.HowtoWalkinDifferentWeatherD.HowtoMakeWalkingInteresting()35.Wheremaythetextbefrom?A.Astory. B.Anewspaper.C.Aletter. D.Anovel.DWhenyouhavedecidedtobeadoctororanengineer，it'seasytogetsomeinformation.Butit'sdifficultifyouwanttoknowhowtobeanactor.Noonecansay，“36.________”However，thefollowingmayhelpyou.Youmaylearntobeanactoratschool.37.________Youcanlearndifferentwaysofactingandhowtowriteplays.Whenyouwrite，ithelpsyouknowmoreaboutacting.However，schoollessonsandclubsareonlysmallpartsoflearningtobeanactor.Findsmalltheatergroupsinyourcity.38.________Itwillstillhelpyouimprove.Youneedtobeonstage(舞台)asmuchaspossible.39.________Whenyoufinishschool，youcanthinkaboutgoingtouniversitytolearnmore.It'sagoodideaforyou.40.________Italsohelpsyoulearnalotabouthistory，musicanddance.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Itcanimproveyouractingalot.B.Youcantrydifferentkindsofplays.C.Dothisandonedayyou'llbeanactor.D.Nevermindonlyhavingonewordtosayinaplay.E.Dramalessonsandclubsatschoolcanteachyoumanythings.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)Jimisasuccessfulmanandhetoldastorytous.Whenhewas12,hisparentsdied.Hewastheonlyoneleftinhisfamilyandhewasn't__41__toothers.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.Peoplealways__42__him.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedBobby.He__43__hisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,buthewasalittlerude(粗鲁的)toitsometimes.Onedaywhenhewasgoingdownthestreet,hesawayoungwomanwalkinginfrontofhim.Oneofher__44__dropped(掉落)fromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Jimcametohelp__45__.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy！”thewomansaid__46__，smiling.Hethoughtthewordswereveryspecial.Hehad__47__heardsuchkindofwordsbefore.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway.Hewasso__48__thathewhistled(吹口哨)tohisdog.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy！”hesaidthewoman'swordsagain.Theninalow__49__hesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicelittledog！”Bobbyraiseditsears.Itseemedthatthedogknewhis__50__.“Evenadoglikesthem！”hethought.“Well,Bobby,Iwon'tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore，”hesaid.Bobbywaveditstail(摇尾巴)happily.Later,theywenttotheriver.Whenhe__51__attheriverside,helookedathimselfintheriver.Hesaw__52__butadirtyboy.Hewashedhisfacecarefully.Afterthat,hesawanice__53__boy.Fromthenon,hestartedanewlife.Aftertellingthis__54__，thesuccessfulmanstoppedforafewminutes.Thenhesaid,“Itwasthatkindwomanwhoplantedthefirstseed(种子)ofkindnessinme.Allofus__55__learnaboutkindness.Howgreatitis！”()41.A.good B.fastC.personal D.creative()42.A.laughedat B.lookedafterC.foundout D.playedwith()43.A.touched B.gaveC.stood D.taught()44.A.books B.boxesC.bags D.hats()45.A.him B.herC.them D.it()46.A.weekly B.seriouslyC.friendly D.beautifully()47.A.still B.neverC.ever D.often()48.A.upset B.worriedC.excited D.afraid()49.A.place B.priceC.seat D.voice()50.A.words B.foodC.service D.health()51.A.arrived B.reachedC.got D.moved()52.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing()53.A.rich B.dirtyC.clean D.fresh()54.A.story B.jokeC.news D.note()55.A.dare B.shouldC.couldn't D.mustn't四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。cleangivecouldshowbuthefromstudenteasyhappyYesterdayIwenttoanartshow.Apaintingcaughtmyeye.Tomysurprise,itwaspaintedbyJoe,oneofmy56.________.Thenmanythingsabouthimcameintomymind.Joewasfromapoorfamily.Hisparents57.________buyanydailythingsforhim.OnceourschoolprovidedglovesforpoorchildrenandIputJoe'snameonthelist.Hewasso58.________whenhegotapair.Helovedtowearthemandtheyalwayslookedquite59.________.Joehadagift(天赋)forpaintingandhecould60.________knowwhatItaughtinclass.SometimesI61.________himsomepaperforpainting.Hepracticedpaintingveryhard.AndIoften62.________hispaintingstotheclass.Beforethesummerholiday,heborrowedsomeartbooks63.________theschoollibrary.Whenthenewtermbegan,heshowedsomeof64.________paintingstome.Theywereverygood.LaterJoewenttoafamousartuniversity.Hemetmanydifficulties,65.________henevergaveup.Hewasalwaystryinghisbesttokeeponpainting.Hishardworkandstrongmindledtohissuccess.第二节根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。EricawashappyandshewroteherNewYear'sresolutions66.________onapieceofpaper.“CanIknow67.________yourresolutionsare？”hermotherasked.“Ihavethree，”Ericasaid.“Takemoreexercise,makethebed68.________getanAinmath.”“Thepointofaresolutionistomakeyoubecomebetter.Canyoukeepthem？”hermothersaid.“Well,Mom,maybenot69.________ofthem.Icantrymybestinmath,butImaynotgetanA.”“Thenmaybeyoushouldmakeanachievable(可实现的)resolution.”Ericasatatthetable,wondering,“HowcouldIplanmytimebetter70.________makethesethingshappen？”“Plan!Thatistheanswer！”Ericasaidexcitedly.“IshouldlearntoplanmytimeafterschoolsothatIcandoallthesethings.”五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello!ThisisJennyspeaking.71._________________________________________________?B:Yes，thisisMaryspeaking.A:How'severythinggoing?B:72._______________________________________________________.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.A:Metoo.I'mreallytired.TomorrowisSaturday.Wouldyouliketogooutwithme?B:73._________________________________________________.Butwherecanwego?A:Let'sgototheWhiteBeach.Ihavethreeticketsthere.B:74.___________________________________________________________.Ireallywanttogotherewithyou.CanyouaskCathytogowithus?A:Sure，I'llcallher.Wecanmeetat8:00a.m.tomorrow.B:Fine.75._____________________________________________________________?A:Let'smeetatthebusstation.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.Bye!A:Bye!六、书面表达(20分)本学期马上就要结束了，同学们期待已久的寒假即将到来。假如你是李华，上周你对你班同学的寒假计划做了一次调查，结果如下图。请你以“PlansfortheWinterHoliday”为题写一篇短文说明调查结果，并谈谈你的寒假计划及理由。词数100左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案听力材料:一、第一节1.W:HowwasyourvacationinIndia,Andy?M:Itwasenjoyable.2.W:Hi,Mike！Youlooksad.Whathappened?M:Imissedtheschoolbus.Iwaslateforanimportantexam.3.W:Ben,doesSusanstudyashardasEllen?M:No,shedoesn't.Sheisverylazy.4.W:Doweneedanyapplesororangestomakefruitsalad?M:No,wedon't.Wejustneedsomebananas.5.W:WhatwillhappenifIwearjeanstotheparty?M:Ifyoudo,theywon'tletyouin.Youshouldwearadress.第二节Text1M:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends,Mary?W:Isometimesgoshoppingwithmymother.Howaboutyou,Jack?M:Inevergoshopping.Ioftenexercise.Doyouoftenexercise,Mary?W:Ihardlyeverexercise.M:Oh,Ithinkexercisingismoreimportantthanshopping.W:Maybeyouareright!Text2M:Wow，ittastesreallygreat.Didyoubuythepancakefromarestaurant,Lisa?W:No.Myfatherisagoodcook.Hetaughtmehowtomakeityesterday.M:Ican'tbelievethat.Howaboutthiscake?Didyoualsomakeityourself?W:No.Iboughtitfromastore.Ilikethebutteronit.M:Yes,it'sdelicious.Andthefruitonitisfresh.W:Maybewecantrytomakeit,butIdon'thaveanyeggs.Let'sbuysomefirst.M:Thatsoundsgreat!Let'sgo.Text3Doyouwanttocookdeliciousfoodbyyourself?Comeandjoinus!WehavecookinglessonsinChildren'sCenter.Thefirstclasswillstartat6o'clockonOctober23.Eachlessonisaboutoneandahalfhours.Youcancookbyyourselfduringtheclass.Remembertobringanotebook,apenorapencilwhenyoucome.Call304­50721beforeOctober21togetmoreinformation!Text4W:Whydoyoulookunhappy,Jeff?M:I'mgettingfatterandfatter.Idon'tknowwhy.W:That'sbecauseyoudon'tdoexercise.Youjustsitinfrontofthecomputerforalmostninehoursadaywithoutmoving.M:ButIcan'tchangemyworkingtime.Youknow,asacompu