山东省泰安市肥城市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年度上学期期末考试八年级英语试题本试卷分四部分。总计10页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:请将选择题答案填写在“选择题答题栏”中,其他答案直接写在答题纸上。第一部分听力(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.I’mfine.B.Yes,sure.C.Youarewelcome.2.A.No,itisn’t.B.Yes,itwill.C.No,itdoesn’t.3.A.Welldone.B.Goodidea.C.Seeyoulater.4.A.It’sinteresting.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,itis.5.A.Youwereinmybarbershop.B.Iwashavingmyhaircut.C.No.Idon’tknow.(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6.Whowilltakeouttherubbish?A.Peter.B.Lucy.C.Nobody.7.WhoborrowedTony’sbikeyesterday?A.Peter.B.Lily.C.John.8.Whenisthetest?A.OnMonday.B.OnSunday.C.OnSaturday.9.Howlonghasthegirlhadthetoybear?A.For16years.B.For9years.C.For7years.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshirt?A.It’stoosmall.B.It’sgreat.C.It’stoobright.(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话,回答11~13小题。11.WhatdoesDavidthinkofthesong?A.Beautiful.B.Boring.C.Exciting.12.Howlonghasthegroupbeensinging?A.Forthreeyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forsixyears.13.Wherearethemembersofthegroupfrom?A.They’refromChongqing.B.They’refromHunan.C.TwoofthemarefromChongqingandtheothersarefromHunan.听第二段对话,回答14~16小题。14.Whereisthemovietheater?A.NearMike’shouse.B.NearMikeandAnn’sschool.C.NearAnn’shouse.15.HowmanytimeshasMikebeentothemovietheater?A.Never.B.Once.C.Twice.16.Whycan’tMikegotothemovietheaterthisevening?A.Becausehehastotakeadancelesson.B.BecausehehastotakeamusiclessonC.Becausehehastotakeanactinglesson.(四)听短文,回答下面4个问题,选择正确答案,短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时问阅读下面4个小题。17.WheredoesDavidlive?A.NearaparkB.Nearalake,C.Nearariver.18.WhatdidDavidoftendoonweekends?A.HeoftenwentswimmingB.Heoftenwentfishing.C.Heoftenwentforawalk.19.Whenwasthefactorybuilt?A.Halfayearago.B.Oneyearago.C.Twoyearsago002E20.Whatkindoffactorywasbuiltnearthelake?A.Apaperfactory.B.Acrayonfactory.C.Acarfactory.(五)听短文,根据短文内容填表格。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面表格。答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题纸相应位置。PersonsThingsJack,theyoungestchildSeveralold_______andclothes.Lucy,themiddlechildSomesofttoysfromher_______andoldbooks.Tina,the_______childMusicCDsandsomeclothes.DadSometools,some_______hedidn’tlistento,somecomputerpartsandsoon.MumSomehandbags,shoes,clothesandold_______.第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。Whentalkingaboutlivestreaming(网络直播),youmightthinkofbeautifulbloggers(博主)andmoviestars.ButZengQinghuan,a30-yearoldfromLoudi,Hunan,has___1___herwholevillageintoalivestreamingroom,tohelppeopleliveabetterlife.___2___as“XiangmeiXinbao”onDouyin,Zengnowhasgot___3___40million“likes(赞)”.Duringthepasttwo-and-a-halfyears,shehaspostedabout370shortvideos,___4___thecultureandlifeofpeopleinherhometown.She___5___localfarmproducts(农品)throughlivestreamingandhasmademorethan100millionyuan.Zengusedtostudyandworkinbigcities.Shereturnedtohervillageto___6___hersickgrandmother,___7___laterfoundthatshecouldalsobuildacareer(事业)there.Zenghopesherexperiencecanencouragemoreyoungpeopletoreturntotheirhometownsandmakea___8___.Sheplanstohelptrain100socialmediainfluencers(网红)forherhometowninthreeyears,andnowtwovillageshave___9___theproject.“Soontherural(农村的)areaswillbecomeabigstage,andbeinga___10___willbeseenasanicejob,too,”saidZeng.1.A.built B.turned C.worked2.A.Looked B.Dressed C.Known3.A.just B.soon C.almost4.A.showing B.finding C.taking5.A.teaches B.sells C.searches6.A.carefor B.talkwith C.pickup7.A.if B.so C.but8.A.mistake B.difference C.decision9.A.takenpartin B.takecareof C.gotonwith10.A.farmer B.waiter C.doctor第三部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AJennywantedtoencouragestudentstoreadmorefamousbooks,soshedecidedtoputanintroductiontosomeinterestingchildren’sstorybooksintheschoolnewspaper.TheLittlePrince(《小王子》)isafamousworkwrittenbyFrenchwriterAntoineSaintExupery.Inthebook,thelittleprinceleaveshisownplanettoexploretheuniverse(宇宙).Inhisjourney,hefindsthattheadultworldisreallystrangeandboring.Finally,hegoesbacktohisplanetwhichisfulloflove.Thebookisreallypopularthroughouttheworld.Charlotte’sWeb《夏洛特网》)isafamouschildren’snovelwrittenbyAmericanwriterERWhite.ThenoveltellsthestoryofapignamedWilburandhisfriendshipwithaspidernamedCharlotteonafarm.WhenWilburisindangerofbeingkilledforhismeatbythefarmer,CharlottewritesmessagestopraiseWilburinherwebandsaveshim.Wilburbecomesfamousinthevillageandheissafeintheend.Whenitcameoutin1952,thebookwaswelcomedbybothadultsandchildren.Anditisstillverypopulartoday.TheMiraculousJourneyofEdwardTulane(《爱德华奇妙之旅》)isa2006novelwrittenbyKateDiCamillo.ThebookisaboutanunusualjourneyofaChinarabbitnamedEdwardTulane.Hetravelsfromoneplacetoanother,meetingmanypeople.Duringhisjourney,helearnstoloveandfinallyfindsloveagain.11.Jennyprobablyworksfor________.A.theschoolnewspaper B.theradiostation C.thechildren’smagazine D.theschoolTVstation12.Whatdoesthelittleprincefindinhisjourney?A.Theworldisfulloflove. B.Hisownplanetisdangerous.C.Thechildrenworldispeaceful. D.Theadultworldisstrangeandboring.13.WhichisthemaincharacterinTheMiraculousJourneyofEdwardTulane?AApig. B.AChinarabbit. C.Aspider. D.Amonkey.14.Thethreechildren’sstorybooksallhavetodowith________.A.health B.invention C.childhood D.loveBSwimmersWantedAreyougoodatswimming?Doyoulikekids?Canyougivethemguidanceonswimmingonweekends?Comeandjoinus.CallMaryat130-9785formoreinformation.ChessClubDoyoulikeplayingchess?Doyouwanttoplaychesswell?Mr.Smithcanteachyou.YoucancomehereeveryFridayafternoonfrom13:00to16:00.Tel:623-1904Address:SixthAvenue,CityParkWelcometoOurChineseClubLearnwithsongs,storiesandgamesingreatChinese.YourChinesecanbetaughtonline,atourschoolcluboratalocalChineseClubCenter.YoucanlearnChineseafterschoolorlunchtime.WecanprovideexcellenttrainingandsupplieswiththebestresourcesfromChina.ComeandjointheChineseClubnow.Time:FromMondaytoSaturdayEmail:JackieChen@cjclub.comMusiciansWantedHi,everyone,areyouamusicfan?Doyouwanttolearnmusic,singordance?Canyouplayanymusicalinstruments?WelcometoourPopBand,from18:00to20:00onweekends.Pleasesendane-mailtomusic@hotmailcom.15.Theunderlinedword“guidance”means“________”inChinese.A.指导 B.材料 C.设备 D.讲座16.JudylivesfarfromtheChineseClubCenter.WhatshouldshedoifshewantstolearnChinese?A.SheshouldgotoalocalClub. B.Sheshouldlearnafterschoolorlunchtime.C.SheshouldgotoherschoolChineseClub. D.Sheshouldlearnonline.17.Ifyouwanttodance,you’dbetter________first.A.postaletter B.sendane-mail C.gotothelocalclub D.makeaphonecal!CLakeBaikal(贝加尔湖)isthelargest,deepestfreshwaterlakeintheworld.Everywinterwhenthelakefreezes(冻结)overforhalftheyear,80-year-oldLyubovstraps(用带子系好)ontheoldskatesandskatesacrosstheicewhereversheneedstogo.Lyubovhasbeenusingtheicetotravelaroundherhomeforherwholelife.Asachild,sheskatedabout2.5mileseachwaytoschoolandback.Sheoncefellthroughtheiceandwasluckilysavedbyherclassmates.NowLyubovlivesaloneinasmallhouseonthebankofLakeBaikal.Herchildrenandfivegrandchildrendon’toftenvisitherbecausetheylivefivehoursawaybycar.Shehastolookonagroupofdogs,cowsandchickensasherfriends.Luckily,shehastheicetohelpherfeelfree!“Forme,icemeansbeingabletogoeverywhere,”thegrandmothersaid.Everyday,sheskateshalfanhourtoothervillagestodohershopping.Withtemperaturesoftenreaching-40℃,it’shardforanoldwomantoliveanormallife!ButLyubovsaysthathereverydayskatesarethesecrettoherlonglife.“PeoplekeeptellingmeIshouldslowdown,butIjustcan’t!”shesaidwithasmile.“Idon’thavetimetobebored;there’stoomuchworktodo.”18.HowdoesLyubovusuallytravel?A.Sheusuallydrivesacar. B.Sheusuallyridesherbike.CSheusuallyskatesacrosstheice. D.Sheusuallytakesabus.19.Whydon’tLyubov’schildrenoftenvisither?A.Becausetheydon’tlikeheratall. B.Becausetheycan’tskateontheice.C.Becausetheydon’thaveanycars. D.Becausetheylivefarawayfromher.20.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?①Lyubovisinterestedinskatingalot.②Lyubovisawomanfullofhopeforlife.③Lyubov’severydayskatesarethesecrettoherlonglife.④Lyubovwon’tskateanymoreinthefuture.A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①③④21.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.An80-year-oldwomanwholovesskating B.LakeBaikalC.An80-year-oldwomanwhohasnochild D.SkatingisgoodforhealthDVisitingmuseumscanbebothinterestingandtiring.Youmayspendhoursgettingthere,waitinginalonglineforaticket,andwalkingwithbigcrowdsinthemuseum.Butnewkindsoftechnologiesarechangingmuseums,andthewaypeoplevisitthemallovertheworld.ThankstotheGoogleArtProject,youmay“walkthrough”museumswhilestayingathomeandenjoyinganicymilkshake.ItusesGoogle’sStreetViewtechnology.Youcanseehowpaintingsarehungandexhibits(陈列品)areplacedasyoumovevirtually(虚拟地)throughthemuseums.Youcanalsoreadtheintroductionsoftheworksanddownload(下载)clearpicturesofthem.Sofar560museumsaroundtheworldhavejoinedtheproject,suchastheBritishMuseuminLondonandtheMetropolitanMuseumofArt(大都会艺术博物馆)inNewYorkCity.Also,someapps(应用程序)maymakeyourmuseumtripsmorefun.ThePalaceMuseumdesignedafewapps.OneiscalledHanXizai’sNightFeast(《韩熙载夜宴图》),whichisbasedonanancient________.UserscanseeabigpictureofHan’shouseandtakeacloserlookatthepeopleandtheclothesbytouchingthescreen.TheMuseumofModemArtinNewYorkCityalsomadeanappthatallowsuserstodrawtheirownmodemartworks.Ifyoustillwanttovisitmuseumsinperson,youprobablywon’tbedisappointed.Manymuseumsaretryingtoallowvisitorstointeract(相互交流)withtheexhibitsusing3-Dtechnology.Forexample,anexhibitioninShenzhenshowsa3-DcopyofancientChinesebronzechimes(青铜编钟).Visitorscan“play”thechimesbytouchingthem.Withallthesenewtechnologies,visitingmuseumshasbecomeeasierandmorefun.Sowhynottryityourself?22.Whatcanhelpyou“walkthrough”museumswhilestayingathome?A.Anexhibit. B.Ascreen.C.Google’sStreetView. D.Thebigcrowdsinthemuseum.23.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputinthe“________”inPara3?A.printing B.painting C.building D.meal24.Whichmuseumcreatedanapptohelpusersdraw?A.TheMuseumofModernArt. B.TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.C.ThePalaceMuseum. D.TheMuseuminShenzhen.25.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?A B. C. D.第二节阅读填空。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面的选项中，选择合适的选项还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。EverySunday,agroupofstudentsinZhejiangUniversitygettogetherandpracticeBeijingOpera.TheyaremembersoftheBeijingOperaClubintheuniversity.WangYilinistheheadoftheclub.____26____“ThefirstpieceIlearnediscalled‘Shajiabang’”shesaid.“ItwassohardthatIspentawholemonthpracticingitbeforebeingabletosingitwell.”Luckily,Wangdidn’tgiveupafterthefirsttry.____27____ShestartedtheclubbecauseshewantedmorestudentstoenjoythebeautyofBeijingOpera.____28____Theyletthemtouchoperaprops(道具)andtryonoperaclothes.Theyteachthemtopaintoperamasks(面具)andpracticesomesimpleoperasingingskills.TheyalsoholdonlineBeijingOperashowsfromtimetotime.“Inthebeginning,somestudentsthoughtBeijingOperawassomethingfortheirgrandparentstoenjoyandlearn,”saidWang.“____29____”“Nowwe’retryingtobringoperasandpopmusicorfineartstogethertomakemorepeopleseethebeautyofthetraditionaloperacultureinmoderntimes.____30____Wehopethroughourhardwork,wecanspread(传播)theoperaculturetomorepeople,”Wangsaid.A.Aftermonthsofpractice,shesangbetterandbetter.B.ShetookaninterestinBeijingOperafromayoungage.C.Butaftertheyjoinedourclub,theychangedtheirideassoon.D.Wealsoplantoworkwithoperaclubsinotheruniversitiestohavedifferentactivities.E.Tocollectnewmembers,theclubtriestohelpyoungstudentsfindoutthefunofBeijingOperafirst.第四部分书面表达(共四节)第一节词汇运用(一)单词拼写根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。31.Thereisashop________(在……对面)ourhome.Itisconvenienttobuysomethingthere.32.Chinaisreadytosharethe5Gt________withallfriendlycountries.33.Alltheclimberss________inreachingthetopofthemountainlastyear.34.I’mnotsogoodatsinging,butmyparentsstille________menottogiveup.35.Ithinkheistellingthetruthbecauseheisanh________boy.(二)综合填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)they,common,volunteer,change,of,cover,service,three,simple,traditionSinceSeptember1,2022,ourlessonshave____36____!Studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavegotatleastonelessoneveryweektolearn____37____butnecessaryhouseworkskills.Labor(劳动)lessonsmainly____38____houseworkchores,productive(生产性的)laborand____39____.Primaryschoolstudentsinfirstandsecondgradesneedtodosimplebutnecessarycleaning,washvegetablesandpeelfruit,andlearntoraiseoneortwokindsofplantsorsmallanimals.____40____andfourthgradersshouldcleantheirclassrooms,washtheirunderwear(内衣),socksandshoes,andknowhowtomakecolddishes.Fifthandsixthgradersshouldknowtheskillsofcookingtwoorthree____41____dishes.Formiddleschoolstudents,theyneedtocookthreeorfourdishesby____42____,learnhowtomakeoneortwokindsof____43____handicrafts(手工艺品)andexperienceoneortwotypesofnewskills,modernserviceor____44____work.Peoplewelcomesuchlessonsandsayit’snecessarytoteachyoungstudentshouseworkskills.YangJianping,amother____45____afirstgraderinBeijing,sayssuchlessonscanhelpstudentslearnsomenecessarylaborskills.Herson’sheadteacherasksthestudentstocleantheclassrooms.Shelikesitverymuch.第二节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。Diancha(点茶)isateaartfromtheSongDynasty(960—1279).Itbeginswithpouringwateroverfinepowdered(粉状的)tea,andthenaddingmorehotwater,whisking(搅动)itwithabamboowhisk.ItisbelievedthattheartlaterspreadtootherpartsofEastAsia.HanZheminghasbeeninterestedinthecultureoftheSongDynastysincechildhoodbecauseofhismother.In2016,Hanbeganlearningmoreabouttheteacultureofthedynastyandtriedtobringtheartofdianchatolife.The40-year-oldmanhasusedteaandaspoontocreatenearly200patterns(图案)basedonancientpaintingsoverthepastsixyears.(4)“Dianchagivespeopleastrongersenseofoccasion(仪式感)thandrinkingteaitself,”hesaid.“Drawing”ontheteafoam(泡沫)isnotasimplething.Itisquitedifferent(3)①________traditionalpaintings.Creatingpatternsontheteafoamiscarefulbutquickwork.“Usually,it(3)②________peopleaboutayeartobeabletodoit,”Hanadded.Thewholeprocesshastobefinishedwithin10minutes.Itisperfectwhenthetea’stemperatureisaround40℃.Tospreaddianchaculture,Hanhasmadesomevideosonsocialmediaplatforms,(3)③________BilibiliandDouyin.Thesevideosshowustheprocessoftea-whiskinganddrawing.Someofhisvideoshaveevenreceivedmorethan300,000views.46.WherediddianchalaterspreadafteritappearedintheSongDynasty?____________________________________________________47.Whoinspired(启发)HanZhemingtolearnthecultureoftheSongDynasty?____________________________________________________48.Fillineachblankinthepassagewithaproperword.①________②________③________49.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.___________________