河北省张家口市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

张家口市2020~2021学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测高二英语注意事项：1.本试卷由四部分组成。2.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。4.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Howdidthemaneatlast?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebag?A.It'scheap. B.It'scolorful. C.It'swelldesigned.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shefeelshottoo.B.Sheisinahurrytoleave.C.Shewantsthewindowclosed.4.Wherewillthemanbuythedogfood?A.Inthemarket. B.Inthepetstore. C.Inthepetclinic.5.WhydidJennyfailintheexam?A.Shesuddenlyfellill.B.Shemissedpartofit.C.Shedidn'tworkhardenough.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Wifeandhusband. B.Motherandson. C.Friends.7.Whenwillthemanprobablyholdtheparty?A.ThisSaturdayafternoon. B.ThisSundayafternoon. C.NextSaturdayafternoon.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewoman?A.Atourguide. B.Ahotelreceptionist. C.Arestaurantwaitress.9.WhereistheFutureMall?A.Itisoppositethehotel.B.Itistothewestofthehotel.C.Itistotheeastofthehotel.10.Wherewillthemanhavedinnertoday?A.IntheChineserestaurant.B.IntheJapaneserestaurant.C.IntheWesternrestaurant.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howdothespeakersfindthedirection?A.Byaskingafriend.B.ByfollowingtheGPS.C.Byreferringtothepapermap.12.WhereisMaria'shouse?A.InSeattle. B.InTacoma. C.InOlympia.13.HowlongwillittakethespeakerstoreachMaria'shouse?A.About1.5hours. B.About3.5hours. C.About5hours.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What'sagoodwaytomakeagoodfirstimpressionaccordingtotheman?A.Keepingsmilingintheinterview.B.Introducingyourselfbriefly.C.Makingpropereyecontact.15.Howcanthewomanbeeconfidentabouttheinterview?A.Learnaboutthepanyinadvance.B.Mindherbodylanguageintheinterview.C.Preparesomequestionsaboutthepany，16.Howdoesthewomansoundatlast?A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Grateful.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutgrowingsunflowers?A.Simple. B.Costly. C.Timeconsuming.18.Wheredoesthespeakersuggestbuyingseedsofrarevarieties?A.Fromthegardencenter.B.Fromthelocalnursery.C.FromtheInternet.19.Whatwilllackingwaterattheearlystagescausetosunflowers?A.Theplantwillbeweak.B.Theplantwillstopgrowing.C.Theflowerheadwillbeheavy.20.Whatisthespeakerprobablydoing?A.Teachingalesson. B.Hostingaprogram. C.Givingaspeech.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWorldBookDay2021FreeDigitalBooksTheStrangeJourneyofAlicePendelburybyMarcLevyAlicePendelburybelieveseverythinginherlifeisprettymuchinorder,butevenAlicehastoadmitit'sbeenanoddweek.Notonlyhasherneighbor,Mr.Daldry,suddenlybeeasurprisinglyagreeablefriend,buthe'sencouraginghertotakeseriouslythefortunetellerwhotoldherthatonlybytravelingtoTurkeycanAlicemeetthemostSomeDaysbyMariaWernickeAyounggirltellsher,mother,aboutapassagewayintheiryard.Downthispassageway,thepersonshelongsforiswithheragain.Theonlyproblemisthat,sometimes,thepassagewaydisappears.Butmaybe,together,motheranddaughtercanfindawaytocarrythatfeelingwiththemalways.You,Me,andtheColorsofLifebyNoaC.WalkerFacedwithchallengesfromanearlyage,Janicahaslearnedtocelebrateandenjoyeverydayasagift.HerattitudefascinatesThomas,ashyyoungmanwhobeginstoseetherichcolorsoflife.Assherevealsaworldhenevercouldhaveimagined,Thomasfallsinlovewiththestrongyoungwomanandbeespartofherlovingfamily.TheBrokenCirclebyEnjeelaAhmadiMillerBeforetheSovietinvasion（入侵）of1980,EnjeelaAhmadiMillerremembers,herhome—Kabul,Afghanistan—wasquitepeaceful.ButafterhermotherleavesformedicaltreatmentinIndia,thecivilwarspreads,andEnjeelaandherfamilyarethrownintodisorderandfearthathermotherwillnotbeinghome.21.WhosuggestsAlicePendelburygotoTurkey?A.MarcLevy. B.Mr.Daldry. C.Afortuneteller. D.Astranger.22.WhatisuniqueaboutTheBrokenCircle?A.Itshappyending. B.Itshistoricalbackground.C.Itsthemeofloveandpeace. D.Itsdescriptionofparentallove.23.Whichbookcanpossiblyinspirereaderstoadoptapositiveattitudetolife?A.TheStrangeJourneyofAlicePendelbury.B.SomeDays.C.You,Me,andtheColorsofLife.D.TheBrokenCircle.BA“QuickResponseCode”,alsoknownasQRcodeisatypeofbarcodethatDensoWavedeveloped,aJapanesebarcodedeveloper,in1994.Theuseoftechnologysavespeople'seffortsinlabor.Intheearly1960s,theeconomyofJapanenteredhigheconomicgrowth.Duringthisperiod,supermarketsandconveniencestoresthrivedandweresellingawidevarietyofgoodsrangingfromfoodtoclothing.Tokeepupwiththedemandforcheckoutcounters,cashregisters（收银机）werewidelyused.Duetotheheavyworkload,cashiersonthecheckoutcountersexperiencednumbnessontheirwristsanddevelopedakindofdisease.Asasolutiontotheproblem,thePointofSales(POS)systemwasdevelopedandincludedtheuseofbarcodes.Inthelongrun,developersnoticedtheproblembarcodesheld.Thelimitof20alphanumericcharacterswasnotlongenoughinholdingaproduct'sinformationandthepositionofhowabarcodeisscannedleadstoscanfailures.DensoWavesteppedinandinventedanewtypeofbarcodethatcouldholdmoreinformationandcouldbescannedinanyscannerdirection.Thus,QRcodewasintroducedin1994andhasmadehistoryuptotoday.Today,QRcodesaregenerallyusedinadvertising,business,healthcare,andeducation.TherearetwotypesofQRcodes:StaticQRcodesandDynamicQRcodes.StaticQRcodesareQRcodesthatarefreeandpermanent.ThistypeofQRcodeisnotmodifiable（可修改的）andthereforecannotchangethedatastoredintheQRcode.DynamicQRcodesareQRcodesthataremodifiableincontentandcanstoremoredataevenafteryouhaveprinteditintothepaper.24.What'stheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthistext?A.ToexplainhowQRcodeswork.B.TopromotetheuseofQRcodes.C.TopraisetheeffortsofDensoWave.D.TointroducethedevelopmentofQRcodes.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrived”inParagraph2mean?A.Remainedstable. B.Developedrapidly.C.Sloweddown. D.Startedoff.26.WhatproblemwasPOSsystemintendedtodealwith?A.Thelackofcounters. B.Barcodes'scanfailures.C.Cashiers'physicalsuffering. D.Thelimitedinformationinbarcodes.27.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThetypesofQRcodes.B.TheimportanceofQRcodes.C.TheadvantagesofDynamicQRcodes.D.ThecharacteristicsofStaticQRcodes.CIn2011,conservationistsmovedeightRothschild'sgiraffestoLongicharoIslandinWesternKenya.Thescientistshopedtheseparatedareawouldsavetheendangeredanimalsfrompoachers（偷猎者）andallowtheirnumberstomultiply.However,theheavyrainfallinAugust2020causedthelakewaterlevelstorisesharply,cuttingtheareaofffromthemainlandandreducingtheoncelargehabitattojustabouteightnacres.Astheislandcontinuedtobeesmaller,itbecameurgenttomovetheanimalstoasaferhabitat.Whilegiraffescanswim,themanyLakeBaringo'scrocodilesmeanttheanimalswouldhavetobeferriedacross.InDecember2020,therangersteamedupwithSaveGiraffesNowandtheKenyaWildlifeSociety(KWS)toconstructabarge（驳船）,whichwasdesignedspeciallytocarrytTheirfirsttaskwastosaveAsiwa,afemalegiraffe,whowasleftaloneinpartoftheislandwithnofoodsources.However,convincingthegentlegianttogetonthebargewasnoteasy.“Thegiraffesdon'tknowthatyou'retryingtohelpthem,”DavidO'Connorsays,presidentofSaveGiraffesNow.“Theythinkyou'reanattacker.Sothey'rereallytryingtoworkagainstyou,whichmakesitevenharder.”AfterseveralattemptstohelpAsiwaaboardthebargewithmangoesandothertreatsfailed,thescientistshadnochoicebuttoanesthetize（麻醉）her.Whilethetechniqueisfrequentlyusedtotransportlargeanimals,itisnotthepreferredmethodforgiraffessincethechangeinbloodpressurecoulddamagetheirbrains,ortheycouldgetchoked.Topreventanyharm,therescuersgavethegiraffelightanesthesiaandthenquicklyguidedherontothebarge.ToensureAsiwawouldnotpanic,theycoveredherheadwithbigclothandputsocksinherearstoblockoutsound.“Thewonderfulpartwaswatchinghergentlywalkoffthebargeoncetheblindfoldwasreleasedasifnothinghadhappened,”saysphotographerAmiVitalewhodocumentedtherescue.28.WhatmadeLongicharoIslandunfitforgiraffestoliveon?A.Theheavyrainfall. B.Thecruelpoachers.C.Thesevereclimate. D.Thedecreasinggiraffepopulation.29.Whywasitdifficulttogetgiraffesonboard?A.Theywereheavy. B.Theywerelonely.C.Theywerehungry. D.Theywerefearful.30.WhatcanweknowaboutAsiwa?A.Shetriedtoattacktherescuers. B.Sheshowednointerestintreats.C.Sheexperiencedapeacefulmove. D.Shewasinpoorhealthcondition.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ADangerousbutSuccessfulMoveB.TrappedEndangeredGiraffesWereRescuedC.Giraffes'NewLifeonLongicharoIslandD.Rothschild'sGiraffesForcedtoLeaveHomeDSomedayitmaybepossibleforpeopletodealwiththeirfoodallergies（过敏）simplybybrushingteeth.ANewYorkCitybasedpanyhasstartedatrialtotestthisconceptinasmallgroupofpeanutallergysufferers.Theideaistoexposeuserstosmalldoses（剂量）ofanallergendaily,inordertobuildtolerancetoit“Tyingthistreatmenttoadailyroutineshouldhelpallergysuffererskeepupwithregulartreatment,”sayresearchersatIntrommuneTherapeutics,whichdevelopedthetoothpaste.Theproductmayalsodoabetterjobthanexistingtherapies（疗法）.Severalyearsago,WilliamReisacher,anallergistatWeillCornellMedicineinNewYorkCity,wasstandinginfrontofamirrorbrushinghisteeth.“Isawallthefoam（泡沫）inmymouthgoingintoalltheareasIwantedittogo,”hesays.“Iffoodproteinscouldbedeliveredasatoothpaste,thatwouldgetthetreatmenttotherightcellsandmakeitaroutinedailyhabit.”“Williamtoldmethiscrazyideahehad,andIthoughtitwasperfect,”saysMichaelNelson,cofounderofIntrommune.“Thenewlystartedtrialofthetoothpastewillinclude32peanutallergicadultstotesthowwelltheytolerateincreasingdoses.Futuretrialsmaytesttoothpastesthatcontainseveraldifferentallergens.”Otherallergistssupportthetoothpasteconcept,thoughsomeworryaboutdosecontrolandsafety.“Whentherearesoresinapatient'smouthorafterapatientlosesatooth—allergensmayhavedirectaccesstothebloodstream,whichincreasestheriskofsystemicallergicreactions,”saysallergistSakinaBajowala.“SafetyissomethingI'mgoingtobewatchingclosely,”shesays.“Butiftheyfindsomethingthatcanbemercializedandmadeaccessible,andiftheycanproveit'ssafeandeffective,thenfantastic.”32.Howdoesthenewtoothpastehelpusersdealwithallergies?A.Bytransformingallergens. B.Bygettingthemusedtoallergens.C.Bypreventingallergenexposure. D.Byhelpingusersidentifyallergens.33.WhatinspiredWilliamReisachertodevelopthenewtoothpaste?A.Othersimilarproducts. B.Hisownlifeexperience.C.Someexistingtherapies. D.Allergysufferers'concerns.34.What'sSakinaBajowala'sattitudetothenewtoothpaste?A.Doubtful. B.Hopeful. C.Cautious. D.Opposed.35.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thenewtoothpasteprovedsafeandeffective.B.Foodallergyusedtobeanincurableproblem.C.Adultsarethemajortargetofthenewtoothpaste.D.Thenewtoothpastemaybeabletotreatvariousallergies.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Learningtolookafterourmindsandourbodiescanhelpkeepushealthyandhappyformuchlonger.36Fortunately,therearemillionsoflittlewaysthatareeasyandeffective.37Schedulehangoutsorphonecallswithyourlovedones.Youcanstayupdatedoneachother'slivesandrelyononeanotherforsupportintimesofneed.Connectingwithothersisagreatwaytoliftyourmoodandimproveyourmentalhealth.Talkaboutyourfeelings.38Ifyouhaveclosefriendsorfamilymembers,reachouttothemandtellthemhowyou'refeeling.Ifyoudon'tfeelfortabledoingthat,considertalkingtoamentalhealthprofessionalinstead.Talkingthroughterriblefeelingscanhelpyouprocessthemfasterthanifyoukeeptheminside.Steppingoutintonaturecanloweryourstresslevels.Whenyouhaveabreakfromworkorschool,trygoingforawalkinthenearbyparks.Ontheweekends,hitupahikingrouteoralocalswimmingspot.39Alittleselfcarecanrallyimproveyourmood.Pickoutsomethingthatmakesyouhappy.Itcouldbeart,reading,listeningtomusic,orplayingwithapet.40Carvingoutsometimeeverydayforyourselfisagreatwaytorelaxandtakecareofyourmentalhealth.A.Stayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilymembers.B.Themoreyoucangetoutside,thehappieryou'llfeel.C.Trynottobottleupyouremotionsthroughouttheday.D.Whiledoingit,you'llfindnegativethoughtsmagicallydisappear.E.Butitisn'talwayseasy,especiallywithjobs,schoolandresponsibilities.F.Peoplearoundyouarealwayswillingtoshareyourhappinessandsorrow.G.Trytoschedule20to30minuteseverydaytoenjoyyourfavoriteactivity.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）。第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwasexcitedforbeinginvitedtomyfriendTom'sbirthdayparty.Buttwodayslater,mybestfriendcalledandinvitedmetogotoDisneylandwithherfamily.IlovedDisneylandsoIwas41togo.SoIrantoaskmymom.That'swhenmymom42methatTom'spartywasonthesameday.ShesaidIcouldn'tchangemy43justbecauseofsomethingbetter.Iwasmad.My44aboutgoingtothebirthdaypartywasgone.Tom'spartywouldbe45butnotasfunasawholedayatDisneyland.Icriedand46mymom.Shesaidno.Itriedevery47Icouldthinkof.ButmymomaskedmetothinkabouthowIwouldfeelifsomeonedidthattome.AlthoughIdidn'twantto48it,mymomwasright.Itwould49myfeelingsifsomeonedidthattome.SoonTom'sbirthday,mymom50meoffatTom'shome.Iwentinside51.Butsomething52happenedafterIgotthere.53thefactthatIhadn'twantedtogo,Ihadagreattime!Onmywayhome,Itoldmymomallaboutthefunthings.ShewasgladthatI'dhadagoodtimeandtoldmethatshewas54ofmeforunderstandingtheimportanceof55promises.NotonlydidIhaveagreattime,butIlearnedanimportantlesson.41.A.ready B.sure C.eager D.hesitant42.A.warned B.informed C.convinced D.reminded43.A.mind B.attitude C.identity D.habit44.A.concern B.excitement C.doubt D.fear45.A.annoying B.boring C.acceptable D.adjustable46.A.followed B.persuaded C.blamed D.begged47.A.place B.excuse C.option D.result48.A.change B.realize C.admit D.imagine49.A.hurt B.inspire C.show D.hide50.A.took B.put C.turned D.dropped51.A.hurriedly B.unwillingly C.calmly D.cheerfully52.A.interesting B.terrible C.awkward D.unusual53.A.Despite B.Through C.Without D.Against54.A.afraid B.confident C.proud D.ashamed55.A.making B.breaking C.showing D.keeping第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Weseemtobelosingthefightagainstlandmines.While,everyyear,about100,000landminesareremoved,2,000,000more56(bury)intheground.Removing57(they)isveryslowanddangerousworkthatmustbedonebyhand.Someonehastouse58metaldetectortofindthemines.Thisisveryinaccurateasthemetaldetectorfindsallmetal59(object),notjustthemines,anditdoesn'tfindnewtypesofminewhicharecoveredinplastic.Thenheorshehastodigthemineout60(cautious)withoutsettingitoff.61(use)thismethoditcouldtakecenturiestoridtheworld62landmines.Thisiswhereroboticsesin.Atpresent,severalcountries63(work)ontechnologicalsolutionstothelandminesproblem.OneofthemostexcitingprojectsisatChibaUniversity,Japan,64arobotthatlookssomethinglikeaninsectisbeingdeveloped.Itisaboutthesizeofasmallcar.Itwalkson6legsandwhenitfindsamine,itmarksthespotwithpaintandsendsdatatoaputerwhichcanthenmapthemines.Aswellasbeingmuch65(safe)thanfindingminesbyhand,theinsectrobotisalsomuchfaster.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，上周日你校组织志愿者去探访了某乡村希望小学，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.参加人员；2.主要活动（如互动游戏、捐赠书籍、交流理想等）；3.活动反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AVisittoaVillageHopeSchool第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasawarmsummermorning.IwasreadingthegroceryspecialsinthepaperwhenIfoundaparticularlygooddeal—thebonuschickenpacks:chickenquarterspackedinfamilysizes.ButifIdroveovertothestoreforjustoneitem,wouldn'tthegascostcutintothesavings?Fiveminuteslater,Iwasheadedtothestoreonmybike:helmetonmyhead,andoldbackpackonmyback.AsIrodethetwomilestothestore,Inoticedthetemperatureseemedtohavegoneupalittle.WhenIenteredthestore,Iheadedstraighttothechickencounter.Ipickedapackageweighingslightlyovertenpounds,andthenheadedforthecheckout.Aftergettingoutside,realitysetinwhentheairhitmyface.Itwasreallyhot.IrealizedIdidn'thavethecar,sothechickenwouldberidingonmyback.Iputitintomybackpackandthoughttomyself,“It'sonlytwomiles.IfIconcentrate,Iwillbehomeinnotime.”Actuallythepartiallyfrozenchickenfeltcoldagainstmybackbuttherestofmewasbeginningtosweat.AsIapproachedasignallight,itturnedyellowsoIstopped.Suddenly,Iheardawomanscreaming.Thelightturnedgreenbutthecarsdidn'tmove.Maybetherehadbeenanaccident?IlookedbehindmeeventhoughIneverheardanycarscrash.WhatIsawwasasmallcrowdofpeopleinguptheroadtowardsme.Iheardsomeoneyell,“I'manurse.”Ilookedaroundagainandstill,noaccident.Movingfaster,thiscrowdoffolksstartedtalkingloudlyinmydirection.“Areyoualright?We'reheretohelp.”“Whoaretheytalkingto?”Iwondered.“Canwehelpyou?”theyallasked.Outofthecornerofmyeye,Isawtrafficpilingup.Iwasconfused!“No!”Itoldthecrowd.“I'mfine!”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Itwastheirturntolookconfused.IpointedtothebackpackasIstartedtolaugh.张家口市2020~2021学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测高二英语参考答案及解析第一部分听力1—5CACBB 6—10BCBCA 11—15BCACA 16—20CACAB第二部分阅读第一节A篇21.C根据第一节中“thefortunetellerwhotoldherthatonlybytravelingtoTurkeycanAlicemeetthemostimportantpersoninherlife”可知答案。22.B根据第四节中“BeforetheSovietinvasion（入侵）of1980”和“thecivilwarspreads”可知答案。23.C根据第三节中“Janicahaslearnedtocelebrateandenjoyeverydayasagift.HerattitudefascinatesThomas,ashyyoungmanwhobeginstoseetherichcolorsoflife.”可知答案。B篇24.D本文主要介绍了二维码的由来和常见的二维码类型，因此D为最佳选项。25.B根据前一句提到的“日本的经济进入了快速发展时期”可推断，超市和便利店“快速发展”。26.C根据第二段中“Duetotheheavyworkload,cashiersonthecheckoutcountersexperiencednumbnessontheirwristsanddevelopedakindofdisease.Asasolutiontotheproblem,thePointofSales(POS)systemwasdevelopedandincludedtheuseofbarcodes.”可知答案。27.A最后一段主要介绍了两种常见的二维码和它们各自的特点，因此A为最佳选项。C篇28.A根据第一段中的最后两句可知，2020年八月份的大雨让湖面.上升，使岛的面积严重减小，所以要把长颈鹿转移到安全的地方，因此答案为A。29.D根据第三段中“Thegiraffesdon'tknowthatyou'retryingtohelpthem.”和“Theythinkyou'reanattacker.Sothey'rereallytryingtoworkagainstyou,whichmakesitevenharder.”可知答案。30.C根据第四段描述及最后一段中“Thewonderfulpartwaswatchinghergentlywalkoffthebargeoncetheblindfoldwasreleasedasifnothinghadhappened.”可以推断。31.B本文主要介绍了动物保护者在罗氏长颈鹿的保护区受到破坏的时候，为了转移并救助罗氏长颈鹿而做的一系列努力，因此B为最佳选项。D篇32.B根据第一段中“Theideaistoexposeuserstosmalldoses（剂量）ofanallergendaily,inordertobuildtolerancetoit.”可知答案。33.B根据第二段最后三句可知，WilliamReisacher是在刷牙的时候看到牙膏泡沫而产生的灵感，因此B项正确。34.C根据最后一段中SakinaBajowala所说的话，特别是“SafetyissomethingI'mgoingtobewatchingclosely.”可以推断。35.D根据第三段中MichaelNelson所说的“Futuretrialsmaytesttoothpastesthatcontainseveraldifferentallergens.”可以推断。第二节36.E空格前一句说的是“关注身心健康的重要性”，空格后一句说的是“有很多可行的方式”，E项将两句话衔接起来逻辑最为合理。37.A该句为本段的主题句。本段主要讲了要和自己关系亲密的人保持联系，因此A为最佳选项。38.C本段主要内容是将自己的感受表达出来。C项指出了错误的处理方式，空格后介绍正确的方式。39.B本段介绍走进自然对压力的缓解作用。39题为本段最后一句，B项总结了前面介绍的做法的好处。40.G空格前一句推荐了一些活动，G项对这些活动的实施给了更进一步和具体的建议。第三部分语言运用第一节41.C前面说“IlovedDisneyland”，所以应该是很“渴望”去。42.D根据下文可知，是妈妈“提醒”“我”两件事情在同一天。43.A因为“我”想去迪斯尼乐园，所以妈妈告诉“我”的应该是不能因为有更好的选择就改变“主意”。44.B因为生日派对而不能去“我”喜爱的迪斯尼乐园，所以去生日派对的激动之情也没有了。“激动之情”在第一段第一句中有提示。45.C此处表达“我"对参加生日派对的不情愿——Tom的派对可以接受，但是比不上在迪斯尼乐园度过一整天有趣。46.D根据后面妈妈说“no”可知，“我”在恳求妈妈同意。47.B此处语境是“我”在想办法征求妈妈的同意，因此“我”尝试了各种能想出来的“借口”。48.C前一句讲到妈妈让“我”换位思考，“我”的反应是“尽管不愿承认，但是内心觉得妈妈是对的”。49.A如果有人对“我”做同样的事，那会伤害“我”的感情。50.D妈妈开车送“我”到Tom家。51.B因为“我”更想去迪斯尼乐园，所以去Tom家是“不情愿地”。52.A根据下文可知，“我”在Tom的派对上很愉快，因此是“有意思的，有趣的”。53.A尽管“我”之前很不想去，但是“我”玩得很高兴。54.C因为“我”信守承诺且理解了其重要性，所以妈妈感到“骄傲”。55.D根据最后一句中“Ilearnedanimportantlesson”和“我”的整个经历可知，“我”理解了“信守承诺”的重要性。第二节56.areburied 57.them 58.a 59.objects 60.cautiously61.Using 62.of 63.areworking 64.where 65.safer第四部分写作第一节Onepossibleversion:AVisittoaVillageHopeSchoolLastSunday,ateamof14volunteers,whichconsistedofteachersandstudents,wassentbyourschooltovisittheHopeSchoolinHexiVillage.ThevolunteersfirstplayedgameswiththekidsoftheHopeSchool,throughwhichtheyquicklybecamefamiliar.Besides,thevolunteersdonatedvariousbookstotheschool,hopingthekidscouldbenefitfromreading.Whilemunicatingwiththevolunteers,thekidssharedtheirdreamsofthefuture.BoththevolunteersandthekidsintheHopeSchoollearnedmuchfromthevisit.第二节Onepossibleversion:Itwastheirturntolookconfused.Someonespokeup,“Youarebleedingallover!Whydon'tyougetoffyourbikeandcheck?”Igotoffmybike.Willinghandsheldmybikeandhelpedmegetmybackpackoff.“Wereyouinanaccident?Wereyouwounded?”Iwaspepperedwithstrangequestions.ThenIlookeddownatmybackpack,sittingnowonthewhiteconcretelineofroad.Therewasaredringaroundit!Irealizedmyarmsandlegsalsohadbloodonthem.IpointedtothebackpackasIstartedtolaugh.“It'smychicken,”Itoldthefrightenedgroupofpeople.Theyopenedmybackpacknotknowingwhattoexpect.Andtheyfoundtenpoundsofchickenparts,theiceofwhichhadseriouslymelted.Themixtureofwaterandbloodranthroughmybackpackandalloverme.Ilookedlikeanaccidentvictim.Suddenly,everyonewaslaughingoutofrelief.AllofasuddenIrealizedhowhotitwas!Allthisforcheapchicken!听力文本Text1W:Whyareyousolate?Toomuchtrafficagain?M:Actually,thetrafficwasheldupbyataxiwhichwasonfire,soIgotoffthebusandtookthesubway.Text2W:LookatthenewbagIboughtyou.It'sonly$68.M:It'sarealbargain.ButIalreadyhaveonethat'ssimilarincoloranddesign.Text3M:Excuseme,doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?Itfeelshothere.W:Canyouwaitforaminute?I'mleavinginfifteenminutes.Text4M:I'mgoingtothemarket.Doyouneedsomethingfromit?W:Canyoubuymeabagofdogfood?Themarketdoeshavedogfood,butthebrandIwantisonlysoldinthepetstorenexttothepetclinic.M:Noproblem,justsendmeitslocation.Text5M:It'ssuchapitythatJennyhasfailedintheexam.W:Indeed,shehadworkedprettyhard.Butjustonthemorningofthetestday,sheacpaniedherroommatehome,whosefatherfellillsuddenly.M:Soshegaveupthefirstpartofthetest?W:No,butshewaslateforit.Text6M:CanIinvitemyfriendsovertohaveaparty?W:Ofcourse,Louis.Whendoyouplantoholdit?M:IsSaturdayafternoonOK?Wehavenoclassesatthattime.W:Butdon'tyourememberthatyourdadsaidwewouldbevisitingGrandmaatthattime?Canyouhaveitthefollowingday?M:SomeofthemhaveSundayclasses.IthinkI'dbetterputitoffuntilaweeklater.Text7W:OK,youhaveRoom305,andhere'syourroomcard.M:Thanks.Bytheway,whatkindsofrestaurantsaretherenearthehotel?W:Therearethreerestaurantsaroundhere:aChineserestaurant,aJapaneserestaurantandaWesternone.M:Wherearethey?W:Well,theChineserestaurantisjustoppositeus.TheJapaneseone