中考英语第12讲八年级(下)Modules５６（完整版讲本）课件

第12讲八年级(下)Modules5～6

1.cartoonn.漫画；动画片2.handsomeadj.漂亮的；英俊的3.smartadj.聪明的；机灵的4.lessonn.经验；教训5.uglyadj.难看的；丑陋的6.schoolbagn.书包7.cleveradj.聪明的；机灵的8.humorousadj.幽默的；滑稽的9.messn.脏乱；凌乱10.expectv.期盼；等待11.privateadj.私人的；个人的12.stampn.邮票13.coinn.硬币14.poundn.英镑15.dollarn.(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位)元16.skilln.技能；技艺17.activityn.活动

18.resultn.结果；后果19.encouragev.鼓励；激励名词拓展：1.hero(n.)→heroes(pl.)英雄；男主角nationalheroes民族英雄2.art(n.)美术；艺术→artist(n.)艺术家；画家3.value(n.)价值；有用性→valuable(adj.)值钱的；有价值的4.person(n.)人(通常指成年人)→personal(adj.)个人的inperson亲自；本人5.activity(n.)→activities(pl.)活动6.friend(n.)朋友

→friendly(adj.)友好的

→friendship(n.)友谊；友好

makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友

formafriendshipwith

sb.和某人建立友谊7.shelf(n.)架子→shelves(pl.)动词拓展：8.fight(v.)→fought(过去式/过去分词)与……战斗fightagainst...与……战斗

fightfor...为……而战9.lead(v.)→led(过去式/过去分词)领导；率领→leader(n.)领导者；领袖leadto导致；通向10.interest(v.)使……感兴趣(n.)兴趣；爱好

→interesting(adj.)有趣的

→interested(adj.)关心的；感兴趣的

beinterestedin/takeinterestin...对……感兴趣

loseinterestin...对……失去兴趣；对……缺乏兴趣

placesofinterest名胜古迹11.create(v.)创造→creative(adj.)有创造力的12.satisfy(v.)满足；使满意

→satisfied(adj.)满意的；满足的

→satisfying(adj.)令人满意的

besatisfiedwith...对……感到满意形容词拓展：13.own(adj.)自己的→owner(n.)物主

onone'sown独自14.ugly(adj.)难看的；丑陋的

→uglier(比较级)更难看的

→ugliest(最高级)最难看的1.watchacartoon看卡通片2.wintheheartofsb.赢得某人的心3.makeaterriblemess弄成一团糟4.aswellas也；而且5.tidyup使整齐；使整洁6.takeup占据(时间或空间)；从事卡通片：1.Spider-mancan'tfly，butheclimbsupbuildingswithhishandsandfeet.蜘蛛侠不能飞，但是他能用自己的手脚爬上建筑物。2.Ican'thelplaughingwhenIwatchthem！当看到它们时，我忍不住笑了！3.Fanshaveboughtabout200millioncopiesofTintin'sStoriesinmorethanfiftylanguages.粉丝们已经购买了大约2亿册被翻译成50多种语言的《丁丁历险记》。4.Today，overahundredyearslater，cartoonsarestillpopularwithpeopleofallages.如今，一百多年后，卡通片仍然被各个年龄段的人们所喜爱。5.Peoplehavealsomadefilmsbasedon

BatmanandSpider-man.人们也根据《蝙蝠侠》和《蜘蛛侠》制作电影。6.Theylookverydifferent，butbothofthemhavewontheheartsofyoungpeopleallovertheworld.他们看起来很不一样，但是都俘获了全世界年轻人的心。7.HeleadsagroupofmonkeysagainsttheEmperorofHeavenandhismen.他带领一群猴子反抗玉帝和他的手下。业余爱好：8.I'vecollectedstampsfromallovertheworld.我收集了来自世界各地的邮票。9.Myhobbydoesn'tcostasmuchasyours.我的爱好没有你的那么费钱。10.Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson，developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.业余爱好可以促使你成长，培养你的兴趣，并帮助你学习新的技能。11.Davidhasbeenveryluckybecausehishobbyhasbroughthimpleasureandsuccess.戴维很幸运，因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。12.Ispendsomeofmyfreetimeplayingvolleyballformyschoolteam.我的一部分空闲时间就用来在校队打排球。Module5Recreation：cartoons(娱乐：卡通片)Module6Hobbies(爱好)1.copyA.(n.)抄本；副本B.(v.)抄写；复印(1)Acopyeditorreadsthemanuscripttocorrectanygrammaticalmistake.(2021南京阅读D)(2)Lucy，youshouldrememberthebasicsteps.Youcan'tdependoncopyingwhatothersaredoing.(2021南充阅读B)ABWordinSentences2.ownA.(v.)拥有；有B.(adj.)自己的(1)Itwasapublicbuildingownedbythecity.(2021宁波阅读C)(2)Thenhedecidedtolearnitonhisown.(2021广安阅读B)

ABWordinSentences考点一：Ican'thelplaughingwhenIwatchthem！看着它们的时候我忍不住发笑！(教材八下P34)【名师解读】can'thelp的用法can't/couldn'thelp意为“忍不住做某事”，后接动词时，用动名词的形式。

如：Wecouldn'thelplaughingwhenweheardthefunnystory.当我们听到这个有趣的故事时都禁不住笑了。1.WhenmyhusbandputonmyfavouriteCD，mytruefeelingscameoutandIcouldn'thelp_________(sing).2.Sophieknewherscooterwasnice，anditstillworked.Shejustcouldn'thelp_________(think)ofthatnewscooter！3.Mum，Icannothelp_________(do)thedishesbecauseIampreparingformyentranceexam.singingthinking(to)do考点二：TheyalwaysexpecttoseemoreMonkeyKingcartoons.他们总是期望看到更多的猴王动画片。(教材八下P36)(金华/丽水/义乌：2020.60；衢州：2021.29,2020.19；绍兴：2020.28,61；湖州：2019.63)【名师解读】辨析expect，hope，lookforwardto与wish考点含义用法搭配&句型hope希望，期望表示主观上认为能实现的愿望，并对其实现抱有信心。①hopetodosth.②hope＋that从句wish希望，祝愿表示某种未实现或不能实现的愿望，还可以表示对他人的祝福。①wish(sb.)todosth.②wishsb.sth.expect期待，预料侧重于相信或认为有可能实现的愿望。①expect(sb.)todosth.②beexpectedtodosth.③Itisexpected＋that从句lookforwardto盼望，期待表示主观上期望或向往某事，常怀有高兴、愉悦的心情。①lookforwardtosth.②lookforwardtodoingsth.如：Wehopetoarrivearoundtwo.我们希望能在两点钟左右到达。

IwishthatIcouldflylikeabird.我希望能像小鸟一样飞翔。

Iexpecthertogivemeahand.我期望她帮个忙。

Wearelookingforwardtoseeingeachothersoon.我们盼望着不久能见面。4.(2021龙东地区)Theworriedmotherislookingforwardto_________(hear)fromherdaughter.5.(2021泸州)“I'mstillworkingbecauseI'mstillcapableandhope________(guide)moreyoungpeople，”saidWuMengchao.6.(2021徐州)Nowadaysmanyyoungladieswish________(keep)slim(苗条)，buttheyarealsoworriedabouttheirhealth.7.(2020青岛)Teachersexpectalltheirstudents________(make)progressdaybyday.8.______(希望)youagoodjourney.tokeeptomakehearingtoguideWish9.(2020大庆)MymumhopesthatI________(be)happyandhealthyinthefuture.10.(2020武威)Borrowersareexpected_________(return)booksontime.11.(2021朝阳)我正期待着收到你的来信。I'mlookingforward________________you.tohearingfromwillbetoreturn考点三：CharlesSchulzcreatedSnoopyandhisfriends，anddrewthecartoonstosatisfyolderpeopleaswellaschildren.查尔斯·舒尔茨创作出史努比和他的朋友们，画了既让孩子又让年长的人满意的连环漫画。(教材八下P36)【名师解读】satisfy的用法◆satisfy动词，意为“使满意；使满足”。如：Whatyouhavedonecan'tsatisfyeveryone.你做的事不可能使每个人都满意。◆satisfied为satisfy的形容词形式，常用短语为besatisfiedwith对……满意。如：I'msatisfiedwithyouranswers.我对你的回答很满意。12.(2021宿迁)MrJiangispleasedwiththerobot.Itcan_______(满足)allhisneeds.13.DrYuanwasquite_________(满意的)withhislife.Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.14.(2020无锡)假如你对网课不满意，请发邮件给我们。Pleasefeelfreetosendusanemailif_______________________theonlinelessons.satisfysatisfiedyouaren'tsatisfiedwith考点四：Manystudentshavehobbies，suchasreading，painting，growingvegetablesandlookingafteranimals.许多学生有业余爱好，诸如阅读、画画、种菜、照顾动物。(教材八下P50)【名师解读】辨析forexample，like与suchas考点意义与用法例句suchas比如，例如suchas常列举同类人或物中的几个例子，不能穷尽，可和andsoon连用。forexample例如一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。like比方也常用来举例，可与suchas互换。forexamplesuchas/likesuchas/like考点五：Davidhasbeenveryluckybecausehishobbyhasbroughthimpleasureandsuccess.戴维很幸运，因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。(教材八下P50)【名师解读】辨析pleasant，please，pleased与pleasure考点含义及用法pleasure(名词)意为“高兴；愉快”，当别人感谢你的帮助时，你应说“(It's)mypleasure.”；当别人请你帮忙，你乐意做时，你应说“Withpleasure.”。pleasant(形容词)作定语时，意为“令人高兴的，令人愉快的”，只能修饰事物。

作表语时，意为“使人感到高兴/愉快的”，句子主语只能是表示事物的词。

pleased(形容词)意为“对……感到高兴的/满意的”。通常作表语，常与be动词连用，后接with，at等介词或动词不定式。please(及物动词)意为“使高兴/满意/愉快”。16.

pleasant，pleasure，pleased，please①Whenwefeelnervous，wecantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesus_________：abeautifulsceneinnature，orsomeonewelove.②(2021盘锦)Itisalways_________toseechildren'ssunnysmiles.③Theparentsare__________tofindtheirchildrencanhelpthemwithsomehouseworksuchasmakingbeds，washingandcooking.④Inorderto_________myparents，Iwashthedishesafterdinner.pleasurepleasantpleasedplease17.(2021大连)Wehavealottosharewitheachother.Wegetmuchmore__________(please)fromtalking，daydreaming...18.(2021荆州)Whenmysonasksmeaboutmychildhood，Itellhimabouthow_________(please)itwastofishintherivers.19.Theywillalwaysrememberthepleasantdaystheyhadwithyou.(英译汉)_________________________________________________________________pleasurepleasant他们会一直记得与你共度的愉快时光。考点意义与用法succeed作不及物动词，意为“成功”。常用结构：succeedindoingsth.。success作可数名词，意为“成功的人或事”；作不可数名词，意为“成功”。successful作形容词，意为“成功的”，在句中作定语。successfully作副词，意为“成功地”，在句中作状语。如：You'resuretosucceed.Whenyougettothetopofthemountainsuccessfully，you'llbeproudofyoursuccess.你们肯定会成功。当成功到达山顶时，你们会为自己的成功而自豪。

Ifyoubelieveinyourself，youwillhaveabiggerchancetobesuccessful.如果你相信自己，你成功的概率更大。20.

success，succeed，successfully①(2021大庆)Youwillhavetoworkhardifyouwantto_________.②Readingcanopenmanydoorsandleadyouintoaroadto_________.③(2021云南)Tianwen-1landedonMars_____________onMay15,2021.21.Finally，thebravesoldierfinishedthejob____________(success)allbyhimself.22.Anewbook，thebestseller，Willpower，saysthathavingstrongwillpower(意志力)isnecessarytoa____________(success)life.succeedsuccesssuccessfullysuccessfulsuccessfully23.Luckplaysapartin_______(成功).Theharderyouwork，theluckieryouget.24.(2021连云港)Afterweeksofspacetravel，Chang'e5____________(success)broughtbackrocksfromthemoon.25.(2021十堰)Aslongaswecontinuetoworkhard，wewillachievemoresuccess.(英译汉)_______________________________________________________________

successsuccessfully只要继续努力，我们就一定会取得更大的成功。artists’heroessuccessfullycreatescameoutspare/freeourselvesdependswhileEveryoneshoulddosomethingforachangesoastokeepabalance10._________(在……之间)workandplay.

Peoplecanchoosehobbiesthatareverypopularandeasyto11.________(发展)，suchaswatchingTV，reading，window－shopping，goingtothemoviesandsoon.Thesehobbiesneednospecialtraining.Theycanalsochoosehobbiesthatarenotsoeasytodevelop，suchaspainting，playingmusicalinstruments，takingpartinsports，etc.Thesehobbiesneedspecialtrainingandtalents.betweendevelop

Mostpeopletakeuponehobbyor12._________(另一个)forrelaxationwhileothers，suchasoldpeople，havehobbiesforkillingtime.However，studentshavetostudy.Theyhavetofinishaloto