2024届广西柳州市中考四模英语试题含答案

2024届广西柳州市重点达标名校中考四模英语试题含答案

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、Whydon'tweputthepianothewall?Thatwillmaketheroomlookbigger.

A.throughB.againstC.over

2、-Ididn*tseeyouatOlympicSportsCentrethismorning.Whathappened?

—Sorry,Itheexchangestudentsaroundourschoolthen.

A.showedB.wasshowingC.amshowingD.willshow

3、一Doyouknow?

—Maybe5,000y〃即.I'mnotquitesure.

A.whoboughtthecameraforher

B.whodidshebuythecamerafor

C.howmuchshepaidforthecamera

D.howmuchdidshepayforthecamera

4、Grade9studentsareusuallybytheirparentstoworkhardertoenteratopseniorhighschool.

A.allowedB.expectedC.hopedD.suggested

5、InChina,springcomesinMarch.Theweatherwarmerandthedaysarelonger.

A.getsB.soundsC.smellsD.tastes

6、Theterribleearthquakehappened13:46theafternoonofMarch11th.

A.on;inB.at:onC.at;inD.on;on

7、Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitisthereachofthoseyoungpeoplewithlowpay.

A.beyondB.overC.belowD.against

8、TheDiaryofaYoungGirlbecameabestsellerassoonasitwaspublished.Youcaneasilyknowthemeaningof

theunderlinedwordby・

A.thewayitisformedB.itsplaceinthesentence

C.readingthewordsbeforeD.guessingwhatcomesnext

9、Hemingway（海明威）isoneofthemostfamouswriterswithmanywonderfulworkswasborninAmerica.

A.whoB.whichC.what

10、Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome?

A.adviceB.messagesC.suggestionD.information

II.完形填空

11、二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

Intheearlyhoursof7September1838,oneoftheworststormsinhistorywasroaring（咆哮）alongthecoastof

England.Thelighthousekeeper1ataship.“Itwillbegoneinafewmoreminutes,hesaidsadly.Hisdaughter,

GraceDarling,lookingfromanupstairswindow,foundthegreatshiphad2againsttherocksandbrokeninto

halves.

“Can'twesavethem?”Graceaskedwhenshesawthe3peopleontheship."Isn'tthereanywaytohelp

them?”

“Noonecantakealifeboatoutinthatwater/9herfatheranswered.66Thewaves（浪）aretoolarge.”

Gracehadgreat4.Shesimplydidnotknowhowtogiveup.Filledwithpity,sherantothelifeboatquickly.

Herfather5Withtearsrunningdownhisface,hebeggedhisdaughternottogetintotheboat,6she

wouldnotlisten.Herfathercouldnotlethergoalone.Heclimbedintoo.Thetwoofthemrowedinagreathurry.Each

waveseemed7tothrowthemintotheseaatanytime.

Suddenlytherewasaterribleroar.Thestormhad8theshipintwo.Peoplewereholdingontoeachhalf

tightly（紧紧地）.Theyhadtobesavedsoon.

Graceandherfatherrowedfaster.Soontheyreachedtheshipandbeganfillingthelifeboatwith9・Then

fatheranddaughterbroughttheirlifeboatsafelytoshore.

Asnewsofherbravesavingactionreachedthepublic,thewholecountryconsideredherasanationalhero.Grace

andherfatherreceivedtheSilverMedal10fromtheBritishgovernment.Tothisdayasmallstatuestandsabove

thegrave（墓）ofGraceDarling.Peoplestillrespecttheyoungwomanwhorefusedtogiveup.

1.A.lookedoutB.lookedupC.lookedaroundD.lookeddown

2.A.ranB.knockedC.crashedD.rushed

3.A.worriedB.scaredC.excitedD.mixed

4.A.prideB.attentionC.confidenceD.courage

5.A.stayedB.pushedC.followedD.returned

6.A.butB.andC.soD.then

7.A.madB.closeC.awfulD.ready

8.A.dividedB.cutC.liftedD.attacked

9.A.adultsB.touristsC.victimsD.survivors

10.A.awardB.giftC.prizeD.reward

III.语法填空

12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1.(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmy

fatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2.Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmy

dad.3.heansweredthephone,Isaid,uDad,canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4i_(tell)you.”My

dadansweredangrily,66Nowwhat?”

9

Itoldhimitwouldn'ttakelong,sohe5.(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.91wasringingthedoorbellatmyparentshouse.

Dad6.(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou."Aftermyfather

heardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,“1loveyoutoo,son,7.I'veneverbeenabletosayit."Itwassuch8.great

momentthatIdidn'twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9.(problem),

passedaway.

Somyadviceforallofyou10.(be):Don'twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、WhenIwas14yearsold,Iusedtobabysit(做临时保姆)fortheladynextdoor.Everytwoweeksshewouldpayme

$80.1alwayslookedforwardtogettingpaidsoIcouldgototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriendsonSaturdayandspend

themoneyonmyfavouritethings.

OneFridayeveningIheardmymomonthephonewithourneighborandIheardhersayafewtimes,“Oh,thatis

terrible."Aftermymomhungup,Iaskedwhatwaswrong.Shesaidthattheneighborhadnofoodinherhouseandthat

shedidn'tknowwhatshewasgoingtofeedherdaughterwith.Herhusbandhadspenttheirmoneyonbeerandgot

angrybecausehiswifeaskedformoneytobuygroceries(食品杂货).Hebegantopulldishesoutofthecupboards(壁橱)

andthrewthematthewall.So,theladydidn'thaveanygroceriesordishes.

Ihadanidea.IaskedmymomtodrivemetoMcDonald's.Iboughttheladyandherdaughterdinnerwiththe

babysittingmoneyshehadgivenme.AfterIhadtakenthemdinner,IaskedmymomtotakemetothestoreandI

boughttheladydishesandgrocerieswiththerestofthemoney.WhenIknockedonthefrontdoor,theladygavemea

bighugandtoldmehowgratefulshewasthatIhelpedher.WhenSaturdaycamearound,Ididn'thaveanymoneytogo

totheshoppingcentrewithmyfriends,butIdidn'tcare,becauseIfeltgreatthatIwasabletohelpthisfamily.

Later,wemovedawayfromthearea.Isawourneighborthreetimesandshealwaystoldmehowmuchshethankedme

forcaringherandherdaughter.

1.Thewriteralwayslookedforwardtogettingpaid,soshecould・

A.buydishesforhermumB.spendmoneyonMcDonald's

C.buyfoodforthelady'sdaughterD.spendthemoneyonherfavouritethings

2.Whatdidthewriterbuyforthelady?

A.McDonald's,dishesandbeer.B.Groceries,cupboardanddishes.

C.McDonald's,dishesandgroceries.D.McDonald's,groceriesandcupboard.

3.Howdidtheladyfeelwhenthewriterhelpedher?

A.Surprised.B.Thankful.C.Terrible.D.Angry.

B

14、Peoplebelievedforalongtimethatheartwasthecenterofaperson'semotions.Thatiswhytheword“heart”is

usedinsomanyexpressionsaboutemotionalsituations.

Onesuchexpressionisto“loseyourheart”tosomeone.Whenthathappens,youhavefalleninlove.Butiftheperson

who“wonyourheart”doesnotloveyou,thenyouaresuretohavea“brokenheart”.Inyourpainandsadness,youmay

decidethatthepersonyouloveis“hard-hearted”,andinfact,hasa“heartofstone”.

Youmaydecideto“pouroutyourheart”toafriend.Tellingsomeoneaboutyourpersonalproblemscanoftenmakeyou

feelbetter.

Ifyourfrienddoesnotseemtounderstandhowpainfulyourbrokenheartis,youmayaskherto“haveaheart55.You

areaskingyourfriendtoshowsomesympathy（同情）foryoursituation.Yourfriend“hasherheartintherightplace95if

shesayssheissorry,andshowsgreatconcern（关心）.

Ifyourfriendsaysnotoyou,donot“loseheart”.Be66strong-hearted,5.Sitdownwithhimorherandhave

atalk.Beopenandhonestaboutyoursituation.Thenyoumayhavea“changeofheart“Thenyoucouldstop

worryingand“putyourheartatrest”.

1.WhenboblovesMary,youmightsaythathe.

A.winsMary'sheartB.hasgothisheart

C.loseshishearttoMaryD.lendsMaryhisheart

2.Whenyouaregettingintotroubleorfeelingsad,youshouldtoyourbestfriend.

A.pouroutyourheartB.havearest

C.haveachangeofheartD.behard-hearted

3.Whenoneofyourbestfriendhassuddenlyfallenbadlyill,youusuallytoshowyourworryabouthishealth

andtryyourbesttocareforhim.

A.haveaheartofstoneB.haveyourheartintherightplace

C.bestrong-heartintherightplaceD.haveaheart

4.“Don'tloseheart,andyouaresuretowinthematch."Here"Don'tloseheart”means“

A.putyourheartintosomethingB.youcan'tfindyourheart

C.don'tworryaboutsomethingD.bebrave

5.,Theunderlinedwords“hearttoheart”inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.诚恳的B.心心相印

C.倾诉衷肠D.针锋相对

C

15、Forsomestudents,gettingbettergradescanseemlikeanimpossibletasksometimes.Withthechallenges（挑战）

ofschool,justpayingattentioninclassorstudyinghardisn'talwaysenough.Butwhatiftherewereotherwaysfor

studentstoimprovetheirgrades?Forparentsandstudentswhohaveeverwonderedifthisispossible,nowyoucanrest

easy.Researchsuggeststhatapersonwholikesdoingactivitiescanimprovetheirgrades.

Scientiststhinkthatthosestudentswhoareactivearenotjustexercisingtheirbodies,butalsoexercisingtheir

brains（大脑）.Inturn,theycanbeabletoimprovetheirgradesatschool.

Inthemostrecentstudy,researchersfoundthatwhenchildrenplayedforhalfanhoureachday,theywerebetterat

organizing（组织）theirschoolworkaswellasdoingprojectworkandlearningtraditionally“difficult”subjects,suchas

maths.

Whatdoesthismeanforchildrenwhoaren'tactive?Researchersthinkthatifkidsdon'tgetenoughactivities,they

aregoingtobeatadisadvantagewhenitcomestoschoolperformance.

Intheresearchexperiment,agroupofchildrenskippedwithropes（跳绳）,playedbasketballanddidanumberof

othergamesorexercises.Anothergroupofchildrendidn'tdoanyactivities.Theytookpartintestingbothbefore

experimentandaftertheexperiment.Testingwasmainlyformathsandreadingskills.Resultsshowedthatthechildren

intheactivitygroupdidbetterontheteststhanthosewhohadnoactivity.

AllworkandnoplaywillnotonlymakeJackadull（迟钝的）boy,butwillalsonegatively（消极地）affecthisgrades

inschool,accordingtoanewstudypublishedintheJournalofPediatrics.

Parentscomplain（抱怨）childrentodayareactuallylessactiveandtheyalwaysworryabouttheirgrades.Dr.Belton,

anexpert,said,“Ifyou'dliketoseeyourkidsdobetterinschool,havethemclosetheirbooks,setdowntheirpencilsand

gooutsidetoplay.”

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"resteasy”inParagraph1mean?

A.Stopworrying.B.Keepworking.

C.Continuelearning.D.Studyhard.

2.Whatkindofchildrenisbetteratorganizingtheirschoolworkinthemostrecentstudy?

A.Theystudyallthetime.

B.Theyplayforhalfanhoureveryday.

C.Theyfinishtheirhomeworkontime.

D.Theydosomereadingafterclasseveryday.

3.InParagraph5,whatdoestheresearchexperimentwanttoshowus?

A.Doingactivitiesisbadforthestudents.

B.Doingmorehomeworkcangetbettermarks.

C.Thechildrenintheactivitygroupdidbetteronthetests.

D.Childrenwhodidn'tdoanyactivitiesdidbetteronthetests.

4.Tohelpchildrengetbettergrades,parentsshould.

A.asktheresearchersforhelp

B.helpthemtoorganizetheirschoolwork

C.encouragethemtodomoreactivities

D.letthemsolveproblemsbythemselves

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Studyinghard.B.Takingpartintesting.

C.Doingactivitiesisinteresting.D.Beingactiveishelpfulforbettergrades.

D

16、

GonewiththeWind

GONEAuthor:MargaretMitchell

WITH¥25(inbookstores)¥18(online)

GonewiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivil

——

，*ti.War.ScarlettO'Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsaves

herfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.

ALittlePrincess

Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett

¥20(online)Aspecialoffer:¥18(8:00a.m.-10:00a.m.)

MotherlessSaraCrewe'sfatherwasveryrichandSaralivedarichandcomfortablelife.

Thenherfatherdiedandshelosteverything.Herstrongcharactermadeherableto

fightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(贫穷)andthescorn(嘲笑).It'sanexcellentbook

forchildren.

PeterPan

Author:J.MBarrie

¥15（inbookstores）¥12（online）

Itisachildren'sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures（冒险）,whichisaboutWendy,

John,andMichaelDarling'sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywho

wouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.

1.WhatdifficultydidSaraCrewefaceinherlife?

A.TheAmericanCivilWarB.Thelossofherparents

C.AdventuresinNever-NeverLandD.Herstrongcharacter

2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.wecanbuyalltheabovebooksinbookstores

B.twoofthebooksarewrittenbyJ.MBarrie

C.allthebookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters

D.PeterPanis¥3cheaperonlinethaninbookstores

3.Ifyouwanttobuyallthethreebooks,youhavetopayatleastonline.

A.¥30B.¥12C.¥48D.¥42

E

17、WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEnglandbetween1652and1654,itwassoexpensivethatonlytherichcould

buyit.Itwassaidthatanoldcouplehadsomesenttothemasagreattreat.Buttheydidnotknowhowitshouldbeused.

Finallytheyboiled（煮沸）theleaves,putsomeofthemonapieceofbacon（咸肉）fordinner,atetheleaves,andthrewthe

teasoupaway.However,teaquicklyprovedpopularenoughtoreplaceale（麦芽酒）asthenationaldrinkofEngland

afterKingCharlesIIandhisPortuguesewifebegantofollowthisforeignteatradition.

BeforetheintroductionofteaintoBritain,theEnglishhadtwomainmeals—breakfastanddinner.Breakfastwas

ale,breadandbeef.Dinnerwasalong,bigmealattheendoftheday.ItwasnowonderthatAnna,theDuchessof

Bedford（1788—1861）experienceda"sinkinrfeelin。"inthelateafternoon.Sosheinvitedfriendstojoinherforan

extraafternoonmealatfiveo'clockinhercastle.Themenucenteredaroundsmallcakes,breadandbuttersandwiches,

and,ofcourse,tea.ThissummerpracticeprovedsopopularthattheDuchesscontinueditwhenshereturnedtoLondon,

sendingcardstoherfriendsaskingthemtojoinherfor”teaandawalkingthefields".

Thepracticeofinvitingfriendstocomeforteaintheafternoonwasquicklypickedupbyothersocialhostesses.A

commonformofservicesooncameintopractice.Thefirstpotofteawasmadeinthekitchenandcarriedtotheladyof

thehousewhowaitedwithherinvitedguests,surroundedbyfinechinafromChina.Thefirstpotwaswarmedbythe

hostessfromasecondbottle(usuallysilver)thatwaskeptheatedoverasmallfire.Foodandteawasthenpassedamong

theguests,themainpurposeofthevisitingbeingconversation.

1.ThestoryoftheoldcoupleinParagraph1istoshow・

A.howimpolitetheoldcouplewere

B.howEnglishpeoplecookedtea

C.howdifficultitwastointroduceteatoEngland

D.howlittleEnglishpeopleknewaboutteainthosedays

2.Theunderlinedphrase”sinkingfeeling"inParagraph2meansafeelingof・

A.hungerB.lonelinessC.thirstD.anger

3.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.TeawasfirstintroducedtoEnglandinthe16thcentury.

B.AlewasthenationaldrinkofEnglandafterKingCharlesII.

C.ThehabitofdrinkingteainBritaincamefromtheupperclass.

D.Anna,theDuchessofBedfordfirstservedafternoonteainLondon.

4.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatafternoontea・

A.helpsraisethepriceofteaandchinainEngland

B.leadstothewideplantingandlargeproductionofteainEngland

C.isnotonlyanextraafternoonmealbuthelpsbringpeopletogether

D.helpsbringKingCharlesIIandhiswifetogetherintheirchildhood

F

18、Tomhassomegoodfriends.TheyareCarl,Ann,JoeandMary.

Carlworksonatrain.Heis49yearsold.Hebegantoworkattheageof21.Itisagoodjobforhimbecausehe

likespeople.Carlisveryhelpfulandtriestomakehispassengers(旅客)comfortable.Heoftenstopstotalkwith

passengers.Helikeshisworkbecausehecantraveltomanydifferentplaces.

Annlivesinasmalltown.Shehasbeenanurseforfouryears.Shelikesherworkverymuch.Thismonth,sheis

helpingmotherswiththeirnewbabies.

Joehasbeenataxidriverfor22years.Mostofthetime,Joelikeshiswork.Hehastakenmanyfamousmoviestars

totheairport.Heischeerfulandsmilesalot,andhispassengerslikehim.Hemakesagoodlivingandsupportsafamily

offour.

Maryisahighschoolmusicteacherinabigcity.Shebegantoteachaftersheleftcollegefiveyearsago.Shelikes

herstudentsandhelpsthemalot.Sheisproudofbeinga