北师大版小学英语四年级下册阅读理解专项试题测试卷(及答案)

一、阅读理解AFootballPlayerMostpeoplemaketheirlivingwiththeirhands.ButTommakeshislivingwithhisfeet.Averygoodlivingitis,too.AndTomlivesinaverysmallcityinEngland.Hisparentsareverypoor.Sevenpeopleliveintheirsmallhouse.Tomhasnoplacetoplaybutinthestreet.Tom'sfatheroftenplaysfootball.LittleTomwantstoplayfootball,too.Sohisfathermakesasoftballforhimtokick.Itisasockfilledwithpiecesofcloth.Thelittleboykicksiteveryday.AtlastTomlearnstokickarealfootball,andafterfewyearshecanplayfootballverywell.NowTomisoneofthebestfootballplayersintheworld.1、Tommakeshislivingwithhis

.（

）A．foot

B．hands C．feet2、Tom'sfathermakesa

ballforhimtokick.

（

）A．bigandhard B．soft C．small3、Tom'sparentsarevery

.

（

）A．poor

B．rich C．nice4、Tomhasnoplacetoplaybutinthe

.

（

）A．school B．yard C．street5、Tomisoneofthebestfootballplayers____.

（

）A．inNo.10MiddleSchool B．intheworld C．inasmallcity二、阅读理解Hi,mynameisMike.IcomefromCanada.NowIamstudyinginBeijing.Hereisareportontheseasonsofmine.Ilovesummer!Insummer,theweatherisusuallyveryhot,andIcanswiminthesea.Springisbeautiful,butinCanadaitoftenrains.Anditishardtoplantflowersintherain.Ilovemygarden!Itissonicetowatchtheflowersgrow!InautumnIcaneatgrapes.Theyaresodelicious.Ialsolovetowatchtheleavesfall.Isthatwhywecancallautumn"fall"？ItusuallysnowsinwinterinCanada.SometimesitsnowshereinBeijing,too.Whenitsnows,Icanskate.Ilovealltheseasons.TheyareallbeautifulandIcanfindmanythingstodo.6、WhichseasondoesMikelike?(

)A．Helikesspring. B．Helikessummer. C．Helikesalltheseasons.7、WhatcanMikedoinwinter?(

)A．Hecanswim. B．Hecanskate. C．Hecanwatchtheflowersgrow.8、HowmanyseasonsarethereinayearinCanada?(

)A．4. B．2. C．3.9、IsitusuallyhotinspringinCanada?(

)A．Yes,itis.It'susuallyhot.B．No,itisn't.It'susuallywindy.C．No,itisn't.It'susuallyrainy.10、Whatdoes“fall”mean?(

)A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn.三、阅读理解Mum:Hurryup,Helen!It’seighto'clock.It’stimeforschool.Helen:Ican’tgotoschooltoday,Mum.Mum:What’sthematter,dear?Helen:Ifeelcold.Mum:Oh.Youhaveafever.Drinksomewarmwater,dear.Helen:No.Idon’twanttodrinkanywater,Mum.Mum:Let’sgotoseethedoctor.Helen:OK.Iwanttodrinksomeorangejuice,Mum.11、WhereisHelennow?(

)A．Inthepark. B．Athome. C．Inclass.12、Whattimeisit?(

)A．Sevenforty. B．Seven. C．Eighto'clock.13、IsitMondaytoday?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.(我不知道)14、Helenwantsto________.(

)A．gotoschool B．drinksomewater C．drinksomeorangejuice15、What'sthematterwithHelen?(

)A．Sheishappy. B．Sheisill. C．Sheishungry.四、阅读理解IamSarah.Ihavethreegoodfriends.TheyareAmy,JohnandTom.Amylikeswinter,becauseherbirthdayisinFebruary.Shelikesmusic.Sheislisteningtomusicnow.John’sbirthdayisonMay1st.Ha,todayisMayDay.It’shisbirthday.Helikessports.Look!Heisplayingbasketball.Tom’sbirthdayisinOctober.Sohelikesautumnandhecanpickapplesinautumn.Ishepickingapplesnow?No,heiseatingapples.Ilikespringbecausespringisverybeautiful.WhatamIdoing?Iamflyingakite.16、Sarahhas_______goodfriends.(

)A．5 B．4 C．317、Amylikes_______.(

)A．autumn B．music C．sports18、John’sbirthdayis_______.(

)A．onMayDay B．inFebruary C．inOctober19、Tomis_______.(

)A．pickingapples B．eatingapples C．climbingtheappletree20、_______isflyingakite.(

)A．Sarah B．Amy C．Tom五、阅读理解YesterdayDamingandhisfriendshadapicnicinthepark.Theywenttherebybus.Theyplayedgamesandatelotsofdeliciousfoodinthepark.Amysawsomebirds,thebirdssangbeautifully.Samlistenedtomusic.LinglingtalkedwithMsSmart.Damingtooksomepicturesandhemadeaposteraboutthepicnic.Theyallhadaveryhappyday.21、Theywenttothepark______.(

)A．bytrain B．bybus22、They______inthepark.(

)A．playedgames B．areplayinggames23、Amysaw______.(

)A．someflowers B．somebirds24、Linglingtalkedwith______.(

)A．MsSmart B．Sam25、Daming______andhemadeaposteraboutthepicnic.(

)A．listenedtomusic B．tooksomepictures六、阅读理解Mike:Whataniceday!Let'sgotothenaturepark.Kate:Whynot?Wecantakesomepicturesthere.Mike:Arethereanybridgesinthenaturepark?Kate:Yes,thereisoneovertheriver.Hey!Whydon'tyoutakeapictureofme?Mike:Shh!Bequiet.Lookatthebabykoalainthattree.It'ssocute.Kate:Wow!Let'stakeapictureofitfirst.Mike:Istherearestaurantintheforest?I'malittlehungry.Kate:No,thereisn't,butthereisoneinfrontofthehill.It'stoofar.Look!Ihavesomefood.Thereisabench(长椅)underthetree.Let'ssithereandshareapizza.Mike:Wonderful!Haha,thekoalaislookingatmypizza.Kate:Oh,dearme!Maybeit'shungry,too.26、—What'stheweatherlike?(

)—Maybeit's________.A．rainy B．snowy C．sunny27、Whatdoestheword“one”withunderline(下划线)mean?(

)A．No.1 B．abridge C．onerestaurant28、Thehillis________therestaurant.(

)A．infrontof B．beside C．behind29、—Whereisthekoala?(

)—It's________.A．nearthetree B．inthetree C．underthetree30、Theyeatsomefood________.(

)A．inarestaurant B．onabench C．onahouse【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、C

2、B

3、A

4、C

5、B【解析】1、细节理解.题意：汤姆用他的……谋生。根据文中语句“ButTommakeshisliving(谋生）withhisfeet.”理解可知，汤姆用他的脚来谋生，故答案为C.2、细节理解.题意：汤姆的父亲为他做了一个……球用来踢。根据文中语句“Sohisfathermakesasoftballforhimtokick.”理解可知，汤姆的父亲为他做了一个软球用来踢。故答案为B.3、细节理解.题意：汤姆的父母是非常……。根据文中语句“Hisparentsareverypoor.”理解可知。汤姆的父母是非常贫穷的，故答案为A.4、细节理解.题意：汤姆没有玩的地方，除了在……。根据文中语句“Tomhasnoplacetoplaybutinthestreet.”理解可知，汤姆没有玩的地方，除了在街上。故答案为C.5、细节理解.题意：汤姆……是一个最好的足球运动员、根据文中语句“NowTomisoneofthebestfootballplayersintheworld.”理解可知，汤姆在世界上是一个最好的足球运动员。故答案为B.二、阅读理解解析：6、C

7、B

8、A

9、B

10、C【导语】本文讲了迈克在北京的一年四季都做些什么。6、句意：迈克喜欢哪个季节？A他喜欢春天。B他喜欢夏天。C他喜欢所有的季节？根据“Ilovealltheseasons.”，可知迈克喜欢所有的季节，故选C。7、句意：迈克在冬天可以做什么？A他可以游泳。B他可以滑冰。C他可以看着花生长。根据“Whenitsnows,Icanskate.”，可知迈克在冬天可以滑冰，故选B。8、句意：加拿大一年有几个季节？根据常识可知加拿大一年有4个季节，故选A。9、句意：加拿大的春天通常很热吗？A是的，它是。天气通常很热。B不，不是。通常刮风。C不，不是。通常下雨。根据“Springisbeautiful,butinCanadaitoftenrains.”，可知加拿大的春天通常刮风，故选B。10、句意：“fall”的意思是什么？A春天。B夏天。C秋天。根据“Isthatwhywecancallautumn"fall"”，可知fall的意思是秋天，故选C。三、阅读理解解析：11、B

12、C

13、C

14、C

15、B【分析】对话大意：对话主要讲述海伦生病妈妈要带她去看医生的事儿。11、句意：海伦现在在哪？由短文Hurryup,Helen!It’seighto'clock.It’stimeforschool.可知海伦现在在家，A在公园。B在家。C在课堂上。故选B。12、句意：几点了？由短文It’seighto'clock.可知八点了，A七点四十。B七点。C八点。故选C。13、句意：今天是星期一吗？短文没有提到今天是星期几，因此应说不知道，故选C。14、句意：海伦想___。由短文Iwanttodrinksomeorangejuice,Mum.可知海伦想要喝橙汁，A去上学，B喝一些水，C喝一些橙汁，故选C。15、句意：海伦怎么了？由短文Ifeelcold.可知海伦生病了，B她生病了。故选B。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析：16、C

17、B

18、A

19、B

20、A【导语】本文介绍了萨拉和她的三个好朋友艾米，约翰和汤姆。16、句意：萨拉有____好朋友。根据原文“IamSarah.Ihavethreegoodfriends.我是萨拉，我有三个好朋友。”A五，B四，C三。故选C。17、句意：艾米喜欢____。根据原文“Amylikeswinter,becauseherbirthdayisinFebruary.Shelikesmusic.艾米喜欢冬天，因为她的生日是在二月。她喜欢音乐。”A秋天，B音乐，C运动。故选B。18、句意：约翰的生日是____。根据原文“John’sbirthdayisonMay1st.Ha,todayisMayDay.约翰的生日是在五月一日。哈，今天是劳动节。”A劳动节，B二月，C十月。故选A。19、句意：汤姆是在____。根据原文“Ishepickingapplesnow?No,heiseatingapples.他现在是在摘苹果吗？不，他在吃苹果。”A摘苹果，B吃苹果，C爬苹果树。故选B。20、句意：____在放风筝。根据原文“IamSarah.Iamflyingakite.我是萨拉。我在放风筝。”A萨拉，B艾米，C汤姆。故选A。五、阅读理解21、B

22、A

23、B

24、A

25、B【导语】本文介绍了大明昨天和朋友坐公交车去公园野餐以及之后的一些活动。21、题干句意：他们_____解析：21、B

22、A

23、B

24、A

25、B【导语】本文介绍了大明昨天和朋友坐公交车去公园野餐以及之后的一些活动。21、题干句意：他们______去公园。A乘火车，B坐公共汽车，根据“Theywenttherebybus.”可知是坐公交车，故选B。22、题干句意：他们在公园里______。A玩游戏，B正在玩游戏，根据“Theyplayedgamesandatelotsofdeliciousfoodinthepark.”可知是玩游戏，用一般过去时，故选A。23、题干句意：艾米看到了______。A一些花，B一些鸟，根据“Amysawsomebirds,thebirdssangbeautifully.”可知是一些鸟，故选B。24、题干句意：玲玲和______聊天。A斯马特女士，B萨姆，根据“LinglingtalkedwithMsSmart.”可知是斯玛