英语小学四年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟培优试题(附答案)

一、阅读理解Hello,I'mLucy.I'mtwelveyearsold.Myfamilyhasthreepeople:myparentsandme.Myfatherisstrong.Hehassmalleyesandabigmouth.Heisafootballplayer.Mymotherisfriendly.Shehasblackglasses.Issheateacher?No,sheisadoctor.I'mastudent.Ihaveabigbag.Ihavetenbooks,apencilboxandacutedoginit.1、HowmanypeoplearethereinLucy'sfamily?(

)A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.2、HowoldisLucy?(

)A．Ten. B．Three. C．Twelve.3、IsLucy'sfatherstrong?(

)A．Yes,sheis. B．Yes,heis. C．No,heisn't.4、What'sinLucy'sbag?(

)A．Tenpencils,apencilboxandacutedog. B．Tenbooks,apencilandacutedog.C．Tenbooks,apencilboxandacutedog.5、What'sLucy'sfather'sjob?(

)A．Heisateacher. B．Sheisadoctor. C．Heisafootballplayer.Theblackduck,thewhitebirdandtheyellowmonkeylive(居住)inaforest(森林).Theymeeteveryday.Oneday,theymeetagain.Theducksaysto(对…说)thebird,“Hi,bird,comehere,cometotheriverandswim.”Thebirdcan’tswim,sohesaystotheduck,“Hi,duck,comehere,cometothetree.Look!I’msohappy(快乐).”Theduckhasnoidea.Atthistime,themonkeyinthetreesays,“Hi,duckandbird,comehere,cometomeandlet’sclimb(爬)thetreetogether(一起).”Buttheduckandthebirdsaynothing.6、Theduck,thebirdandthemonkey_______.(

)A．aregoodfriends B．livetogether C．canfly7、Themonkeyis_______andthebirdis_______.(

)A．yellow,white B．black,yellow C．white,blue8、Weknowthatbirdscan_______andduckscan______.(

)A．skate,fly B．climbtrees,drinkfruits C．fly,swim9、Themonkey_______flyandtheduck_______.(

)A．can’t,can’tclimbtrees B．can,can’tswim C．can’t,makecakes10、Monkeys,ducksandbirdsare________.(

)A．flowers B．animals C．fishesMynameisHelen.I'mtwelve.Todayismybirthday.Ihaveanewball.ButIlikedolls.ItsnameisLucy.Ioftengotoschoolateightinthemorning.AndIhavemylunchatschool.Ioftengohomeatfourtenintheafternoon.Mymotherisateacher,andmyfatherisadoctor.Ilikethemverymuch.11、Thegirl'snameis________.(

)A．Helen B．Lucy C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.12、Lucyis________.(

)A．11 B．12 C．1313、Helengoeshomeat________.(

)A．4:00 B．4:10 C．4:5014、Hermotherisa________.(

)A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer15、Helenhaslunchat________.(

)A．home B．school C．asnackbarHi,I’mJessica.Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.Ihaveaglassofmilkandsomebreadformybreakfast.ThenIputonmyredskirt.IgotoschoolbybusandIgotoschoolatseventhirty.It’seighto'clock.It’stimeforclass.IhaveanArtlessonattenpastten.MissZhangismyArtteacher.Sheiskindandbeautiful.Ilikeherverymuch.It’sfourthirty.It’stimetocleantheclassroom.ThenIgohomeatfive.Ican’twatchTVintheevening.Idosomereading(阅读)fromseventoeight.ThenIgotobedateightthirty.It’smyday.16、Jessica’sskirtis_______.(

)A．red B．blue C．pink17、Jessicagoestoschool_______.(

)A．bycar B．bybike C．bybus18、Jessicacleansherclassroomat_______.(

)A．fouro'clock B．fiveo'clock C．fourthirty19、DoesJessicawatchTVafterschool?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Idon’tknow.20、Jessica_______ateightthirty.(

)A．doeshomework B．watchesTV C．goestobed阅读短文内容，选择正确的答案。SuYangandSuBingaretwinbrotherandsister.Theirfatherhas(有)asmallfarm.Thefarmhasmanyanimalsonit.Theyarecows,chickensandpigs.Thecowsareblackandwhite.Theycangiveus(给我们)milk.Mr.Suhas25cows.Thepigsarebigandfat.Theylikefruits.Mr.Sualsohasmanychickens.Chickenscan’t(不会)swim,buttheycanrunandjump(跳)andtheylikegrassandcorns(谷物).Thefarmalsohasmanyfruittrees.Theyarepearandappletrees.Butithasnobananatrees.SuYangandSuBingdon’tgotoschool(上学)onSaturdayandSunday,sotheyoftengotothefarmtoseeanimalsandeatfruit.Theyalwayshaveagoodtimeonthefarm.21、SuBing__________.(

)A．likestoycars B．isn’taboy C．isSuYang’sbrother22、________hasasmallfarm.(

)A．Mr.Su B．SuYang C．SuBing23、Thefarmhas__________.(

)A．animals B．AandC C．fruits24、Onthefarm,youcan(能)see_________.(

)A．manybananatrees B．monkeys C．25cows25、Whichfollowingisright(下面那一句是正确的)?(

)A．Thepigsonthefarmaresmallandthin.B．SuYangandSuBingarestudents(学生).C．Thecowsonthefarmareyellowandthechickenscanswim.ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Beforeit,peopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuysomenewclothesandfood.OnChineseNewYear’sEve,peoplecooknicefoodandthewholefamilyhaveabigdinnertogether.OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,thereisnosweeping(打扫)becausepeoplethinkitwillsweeptheirgoodluck(好运).Andpeopleoftengotovisittheirfriendsandrelatives(亲戚).Theysay“HappyNewYear”andsomeothergreetingstoeachother.Childrencangetsomeredpacketsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.Peopleusuallyhaveagreattime.26、_________isthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.(

)A．Christmas B．NewYear C．ChineseNewYear27、Peopleusuallycleantheirhouses_________ChineseNewYear.(

)A．on B．before C．after28、OnChineseNewYear’sEve,people_________.(

)A．haveabigdinner B．visittheirfriends C．buysomenewclothes29、People_________sweeptheflooronthefirstdayofChineseNewYear.(

)A．usually B．like C．don’t30、Childrencangetsome_________atChineseNewYear.(

)A．presents B．redpackets C．redbags【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、A

2、C

3、B

4、C

5、C【分析】本文介绍了露西一家人。1、句意：露西家有几口人？A三口。B四口。C五口。根据Myfamilyhasthreepeople:myparentsandme.，可知露西家有三口人，故选A。2、句意：露西多大？A十岁。B三岁。C十二岁。根据I'mtwelveyearsold.，可知露西十二岁，故选C。3、句意：露西的爸爸强壮吗？根据Myfatherisstrong.，可知露西的爸爸很强壮，答语为肯定回答，问句主语是Lucy'sfather，答语主语用he他，故选B。4、句意：露西的包里有什么？A十支铅笔，一个铅笔盒和一只可爱的狗。B十本书，一支铅笔和一只可爱的狗。C十本书，一个铅笔盒和一个可爱的狗。根据Ihaveabigbag.Ihavetenbooks,apencilboxandacutedoginit.，可知露西的包里有十本书，一个铅笔盒和一只可爱的狗，故选C。5、句意：露西爸爸的工作是什么？A他是一名老师。B她是一名医生。C他是一名足球运动员。根据Heisafootballplayer.，可知露西的爸爸是一名足球运动员，故选C。【点睛】解析：6、B

7、A

8、C

9、A

10、B【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了鸭子，猴子和鸟都展示自己的长处。6、句意：鸭子，鸟和猴子___。A是好朋友；B住在一起；C会飞；根据短文中的Theblackduck,thewhitebirdandtheyellowmonkeylive(居住)inaforest(森林).黑鸭子，白鸟和黄猴子住在森林里。可知它们住在一起，故选B。7、句意：猴子是___和鸟是___。A黄色，白色；B黑色，黄色；C白色，蓝色；根据短文中的Theblackduck,thewhitebirdandtheyellowmonkeylive(居住)inaforest(森林).黑鸭子，白鸟和黄猴子住在森林里。可知猴子是黄色的，鸟是白色的，故选A。8、句意：我们知道鸟会___鸭子会___。A滑冰，飞；B爬树，喝水果；C飞，游泳；根据常识，可知鸟会飞，鸭子会游泳，故选C。9、句意：猴子__飞和鸭子___。A不会，不会爬树；B会，不会游泳；C不会，做蛋糕树；根据短文大意，可知猴子不会飞，鸭子不会爬树，故选A。10、句意：猴子，鸭子和鸟是___。A花；B动物；C鱼；根据常识，可知猴子，鸭子和鸟是动物，故选B。【点睛】解析：11、A

12、B

13、B

14、A

15、B【导语】本文介绍了海伦的个人信息及家庭信息。11、句意：女孩的名字是______。A海伦，B露西，C对不起，我不知道。根据“MynameisHelen.”，可知女孩的名字是海伦，故选A。12、句意：露西_____岁。根据“I'mtwelve.”，可知露西12岁，故选B。13、句意：海伦_____回家。根据“Ioftengohomeatfourtenintheafternoon.”，可知海伦4:10回家，故选B。14、句意：她妈妈是一名______。A老师，B医生，C农民，根据“Mymotherisateacher,andmyfatherisadoctor.”，可知她妈妈是一名老师，故选A。15、句意：海伦在_____吃午饭。A家，B学校，C小吃店，根据“AndIhavemylunchatschool.”，可知海伦在学校吃午饭，故选B。解析：16、A

17、C

18、C

19、B

20、C【分析】本文介绍了杰西卡的日常生活。16、句意：杰西卡的短裙是_____。A红色的，B蓝色的，C粉色的，根据ThenIputonmyredskirt.，可知杰西卡的短裙是红色的，故选A。17、句意：杰西卡_____去上学。A坐小汽车，B骑自行车，C坐公交车，根据IgotoschoolbybusandIgotoschoolatseventhirty.，可知杰西卡坐公交车去上学，故选C。18、句意：杰西卡_____打扫教室。A四点，B五点，C四点半，根据It’sfourthirty.It’stimetocleantheclassroom.，可知杰西卡四点半打扫教室，故选C。19、句意：杰西卡放学后看电视吗？根据Ican’twatchTVintheevening.，可知杰西卡放学后不看电视，答语为否定回答，故选B。20、句意：杰西卡八点半_____。A做作业，B看电视，C去睡觉，根据ThenIgotobedateightthirty.，可知杰西卡八点半去睡觉，故选C。【点睛】21、C

22、A

23、B

24、C

25、B【解析】21、句意为苏斌什么。根据SuYangandSuBingaretwinbrot解析：21、C

22、A

23、B

24、C

25、B【解析】21、句意为苏斌什么。根据SuYangandSuBingaretwinbrotherandsister，可知苏斌是苏阳的兄弟，故选C。22、句意为谁有一个小农场。根据Theirfatherhas(有)asmallfarm，可知苏先生有一个小农场，故选A。23、句意为农场有什么。根据Thefarmhasmanyanimalsonit，Thefarmalsohasmanyfruittrees，可知农场有很多动物和水果，故选B。24、句意为在农场上，你能看到什么。根据Mr.Suhas25cows，可知你能看到25只猪，故选C。25、A意为农场里的猪又瘦又小，B意为苏阳和苏冰是学生，C意为农场里的奶牛是黄色的