2023-2024学年河南省安阳市滑县八年级（上）期末英语试卷

滑县2023—2024学年第一学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WheredidBobgolastSunday?A.Hewenttothemountains.B.Hestayedathome.C.HewenttoBeijing.2.HowoftendoesJimwatchTV?A.Everynight.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.3.Whoistallernow?A.John.B.John'ssister.C.Tom.4.WhydoesTomgotoTownCinema?A.Becauseitistheclosesttohishome.B.Becauseithasthebestsound.C.Becauseitisthecheapest.5.WhatprogramsdoesMikelikewatching?A.Talkshows.B.Soapoperas.C.Gameshows.第二节听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.WhatdoesBenwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Acook.7.WhereisBengoingtocollege?A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InChongqing.8.HowisBengoingthere?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。9.Howsoon(多久)doesRickthinkpeoplewillhaverobots?A.In10years.B.In20years.C.In30years.Whatcanrobotsdo?A.Dohousework.B.Dohomework.C.Buythings.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。Whocanmakefruitsalad?A.Bill.B.Grace.C.Mike.Howmanyapplesdotheyneed?A.Oneapple.B.Twoapples.C.Threeapples.听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题。WhatareJack'sfather'sfavoritemovies?A.Actionmovies.B.Scarymovies.C.Cartoons.WhendidTheLionKingcomeout?A.In1984.B.In1994.C.In2004.Whatdoesthefatherthinkofthemovie?A.Excitingbutmeaningless.B.Boringbuteducational.C.Excitingandeducational.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AMynameisTomBrown.I'mastudentfromSunMiddleSchoolinHuaCounty.Hereissomeinformationaboutthreeclassmatesandme.Lookcarefullyandanswerthequestions.Others(其他)NamesexercisebirthdaydreamfavoriteprogramsTomBrowneverydayMay1stateachernewsJimWhiteonceaweekOctober2ndadoctortalkshowsAnnaGreenhardlyeverMay1stadrivernewsLisaBlackneverAugust10thacooksitcoms根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whoexercisesthemostoften?A.TomBrown.B.JimWhite.C.LisaBlack.D.AnnaGreen.22.WhatdoesLisawanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Adriver.D.Acook.23.Howmanystudents’birthdaysareonthefirstdayofMay?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.24.HowwillAnnafeel,ifshecanwatchthenews?A.Happy.B.Bored.C.Sad.D.Angry.25.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.JimWhiteenjoysnews.B.AnnaGreenneverexercises.C.Tomwantstobeateacher.D.TomBrownexercises5daysaweek.BAmancamehomefromworklate.Hewastiredandhewasnothappy.Hesawhis6-year-olddaughterwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Dad,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeanhour?”thedaughterasked.“Imake$20anhour,”thefatherwasalittleimpatient(不耐烦的).Thedaughterthoughtforamomentandsaid,“Dad,couldyougiveme$10?”Thefatherwasalittleangryandsaid,“Ifyouaskformoneytobuynewdolls(玩具娃娃),Iwillsayno.Gotoyourroomandit'stimeforbed.”Thelittlegirlwenttoherroom.Later,thefatherthought,“Maybeshereallyneedstobuysomething.Shedoesn'taskformoneyoften.”Hewenttohisdaughter'sroomandsaid,“Sorry,mydear!Here's$10.Youcanbuythethingsyouwant.”“Oh,thankyou,Dad!”thegirlsaidhappily.Thenshetookoutsomecoins(硬币)fromasmallbox.Whenthefathersawthat,hewasangryagain.“Since(既然)youhavemoney,whydoyouwantmore?”thefatherasked.“BecauseIdidn'thaveenoughjustnow,butnowIdo,”thedaughtersaid.“Dad,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyanhourofyourtime?PleasecomehomeearlytomorrowandI'dliketohavedinnerwithyou.”Hearingthis,thefathercouldn'tsayaword.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Howmuchdoesthefathermakeifheworksforfourhours?A.$20.B.$60.C.$80.D.$100.27.Whydidn'tthefathergiveherdaughtermoneyatfirst?A.Becausehedidn'tlikehisdaughter.B.Becausehisdaughteralwaysaskedformoney.C.Becausehedidn'thaveanymoneyatthattime.D.Becausehethoughthisdaughterwouldbuynewdolls.28.Whatdidthedaughterwanttousethemoneyfor?A.Buyinganewtoyforherself.B.Buyinganicegiftforherfather.C.Makingherfathersleepforanhour.D.Lettingherfatherspendmoretimewithher.29.Whatcanweknowaboutthefatherfromthetext?A.Heoftencamebackhomeearly.B.Hedidn'tcareabouthisdaughteratall.C.Hehardlyhaddinnerwithhisdaughter.D.Heoftenplayedgameswithhisdaughter.30.Whatisthetext?A.Astory.B.Areport.C.Ane-mail.D.Adiary.CToday,moreandmorechildrenlikeplayingvideogames(电子游戏).Arevideogamesgoodorbadforchildren?Formanychildren,videogamescanbegood.Videogameshavebeautifulpicturesandexcitingstories.Videogamesalsomakechildrenthinkinacreativeway.Andchildrenhavetomovetheirhandsandeyesquickly.Thiscanmakechildrenthinkfast.Videogamesarealsoagoodwaytoteachchildrenaboutcomputers.Theycanlearnabouthowcomputerswork.However,astudyshowsthatvideogamescanbebadforchildren.Somevideogamesarescary.Andspendingtoomuchtimeplayinggamesonthecomputerisbadforchildren'shealth.Alsoifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeonthecomputerinsteadof(而不是)doingtheirhomework,theywillhaveproblemsatschoolandtheycangetbadgrades.Videogamesdonogoodtochildren'ssocialskills(社交技能),either.Playingwithfriendsisveryimportanttochildren.Itteachesthemhowtogetonwith(与……和睦相处)otherpeople.Ifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayingbythemselvesonline,theycan'tlearnhowtogetalongwiththeirfriends.Allinall,itseemsclearthatvideogamescanbebothgoodandbad.Childrencanplayvideogames,buttheyshouldlearntobalanceitwithotherthingsinlife.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.What'sthepassagemainly(主要)about?A.Videogamescanbebothgoodandbadforchildren.B.Playinggamesisimportantforchildren.C.Videogamescanbegoodforchildren.D.Videogamescanbebadforchildren.32.What'sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph(段)?A.Somevideogamesarescary.B.Playingwithfriendsisveryimportanttochildren.C.Astudyshowsthatvideogamescanbebadforchildren.D.Childrencanplayvideogames.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“balance”meaninChinese?A.平衡B.放弃C.继续D.拒绝34.What'sthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?35.Whichisrightaccordingto(根据)thepassage?A.Ifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeonvideogames,theywillgetgoodgrades.B.Playingvideogamescan'tmakechildrenthinkfast.C.Playinggamesfortoolongisbadforchildren'shealth.D.Allofthevideogamesarescary.DDoingexerciseisgoodforpeople36Thefollowingadvicemayhelpdoexercisebetter★37TheycanmakeusfeelwarmThishelpsmakeourbodiesreadyforactivities★38Sportsshoescanprotect(保护)ourfeetWeneedtowearthemwhenexercising★39Trynottoexercisewhenwedon'tfeelgoodIfwedon'tlistentoourbodies,wecouldhurt(伤着)ourselves.★40WalkingisagoodwaytostayhealthyTogetoutofcoldweatherofthewinter,wecanjustwalkindoors.Walkingindoorsmakesusfeelsafeandgivesadryandwarmtemperature(温度)todoit.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Exerciseslowlyatfirst.B.Walkindoors.C.Wearsportsshoes.D.Drinkacupofhotwaterandeatalittlefoodbeforeexercising.E.Butsomepeopledon'tknowhowtoexercise.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。TangHongboisanastronaut.OnJune17,2021,hetooktheShenzhouXIImannedspacecraft(神州十二号载人飞船)togointospace.TangHongbois41acommonfamilyinHunanProvinceAtschool,hewashardworkingandoneofhishobbieswas42Whenever(每当)hewasfree,hewouldreaddifferentkindsof43Afterschool,hehelpedhisparentsplantriceinthefieldor44thechickensathomeDuringhissummerholidays,he45helpedhisparentsdofarmworkSometimesheevenhelped46dosomeheavyworkWhenhewasalittleboy,heloved47verymuchHewasvery48whenhesawplanesflyinginthe49“Iwanttobeapilotinthefuture,”hesaidtohisparentsonedayTheysupported(支持)their50inhisdream,althoughtheywereworried51theirson'ssafety(安全)In1995,TangHongbojoinedthearmy(参军)andhisdreamof52apilotcametrueHetrainedveryhard53hebelievedthathardworkcould54himbecomeanexcellentpilotBecauseofhisexcellentperformance(表现),hebecame55astronautinMay2010.41.A.fromB.ofC.forD.to42.A.talkingB.listeningC.readingD.writing43.A.filmsB.booksC.clothesD.food44.A.feedB.buyC.sellD.cook45.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.nor46.A.himB.themC.meD.us47.A.planesB.gamesC.moviesD.phones48.A.sadB.happyC.activeD.worried49.A.starB.moonC.skyD.sea50.A.daughterB.sisterC.brotherD.son51.A.aboutB.atC.afterD.with52.A.becomingB.studyingC.beginningD.building53.A.soB.butC.becauseD.when54.A.callB.tellC.askD.make55.A.aB.anC.theD./四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。behardtocomewantoutsideneveryearvillageandDoyouknowaboutasmallvillagenamedGuoliangVillageinHuixianCity,HenanProvince?ItisfamousforitsbreathtakingsceneryandGuoliangTunnel(令人惊叹的风景和郭亮隧道).Peopletherearelivingahappylife.Everydayhundredsofpeople56tothevillageforavisitHowever,50yearsagothere57noroadtoconnect(连接)thevillagewiththeoutsideworldIfpeoplethere58togotootherplaces,theyhadtoclimbhighmountainsThevillagersliveda59lifeAfterShenMingxinbecametheheadofthevillage,hedecidedtomakeachange(改变)Heplanned60buildaroadthroughthemountainstoconnectthevillagewiththe61worldHehopedthattheroadcouldmakethevillagersbecomerichInFebruary1972,hechose1362andstartedworkingTheyworkedhardeverydayTobuildthetunnel,avillagernamedWangHuaitanglosthislifePeopleinthevillagewill63forgethimAftermorethanfive64hardwork,thevillagersfinishedbuildingthetunnelFromthenonthevillagechangedalot65thevillagersbegantheirnewlives第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。WhenIwasalittleboy,IwasveryshyandIneverlikedplayingoutside.Oneday,mysisterwantedmetoplaysoccer66heroutsideIsaidsorrytoher,becauseIwasafraidthatthesoccerballcouldhurtme.WhenDadknewit,hesaid,“Playingsoccerisgoodforyouandyoushouldhaveatry.”“ButIamshort,andIdon'trunfaster67mysister,”Isaid“68youtryyourbest,youcanmakeit(成功)Pleasebelieveinyourself,”DadsaidtomeThenextday,Dadaskedmetoplaysoccerwithhiminthepark.First,Ilearnedhowtoplayit.Then,IbegantobecomeinterestedinplayingsoccerandIfeltexcited.Finally,Iscoredagoal(进了球).DadandI69veryhappy.NowI70outgoingandIlikeplayingoutsidewithothersPleaserememberthatnothingisdifficultifwebelieveinourselves.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,I'mareporter.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure.A:71?B:Twiceaweek.IcometoXihutoexerciseeverySaturdayandSunday.A:72?B:Myfavoritesportisrunning.A:Goodhabit.DoyoulikewatchingSportsat20:20onTV?B:73。IlikeSportsandIalsolikewatchingNewsA:74?B:Iwa