2023-2024学年贵州省黔东南州高二(上)期末英语试卷_第1页
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高二年级英语注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatkindofpersonmightJohnbe?A.Selfish. B.Nice. C.Warm-hearted.2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Dealwiththeproblemsonebyone.B.Solvethewholethingallatonce.C.Concentrateontraveltimeanddistance.3.WhatmustJohndothisevening?A.Swim. B.Practicesinging. C.Playfootball.4.Whenwillthemanholdhisbirthdayparty?A.OnAugust14th. B.OnAugust15th. C.OnAugust16th.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aconcert. B.Anouting. C.Acarrace.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotel. B.Atanairport. C.Atthewoman'shome.7.Howmanysuitcasesdoesthewomanhave?A.One. B.Three. C.Two.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthemanaoat3p.m.?A.Seeadoctor. B.Giveaspeech. C.Attendameeting.9.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning. B.Atlunchtime. C.Intheafternoon.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shemadeamistakewhileskiing.B.Shewaswaitingforaman.C.She'sneverskiedbefore.11.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Herskiswerebroken.B.Shegotherglovesstolen.C.Askierdroveherintothetrees.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddotothetallskier?A.Forgivehim.B.Saysorrytohim.C.Takeaphotoofhim.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatistheclosestA/TMnextto?A.Aconveniencestore. B.Abigyellowbuilding. C.Acinema.14.Whywon'tthemangotothenearestconveniencestore?A.It'sexpensive. B.It'scrowded. C.It'sclosed.15.Wherewillthemangotobuythings?A.ToKingStreet. B.To22ndStreet. C.To3rdStreet.16.Howwillthemangotoastore?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Byunderground.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wheredidthegroupplantocamp?A.OnthetopofBenNevis. B.BesidetheTowerRidge. C.IntheCorries.18.Howwastheweatherwhenthegroupclimbedthemountain?A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.19.Whattroubledidthespeakerhaveduringtheclimbing?A.Hehurthislegs.B.Heslowedthegroupdown.C.Hewastooweaktoreachthetop.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheexperienceofclimbingthemountain?A.Challenging. B.Disappointing. C.Enjoyable.第一部分(阅读共50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APostOfficeLocations&HoursUnitedStatesPostalService(USPS)offersmailingandshippingservices,SearchforaUSPSlocationnearyoutoseetheavailableservicesandholidayclosinghours.Youcanalsofindsmallerpostalunits,retailersthatsellstamps,bluecollectionmailboxes,and24-hourUSPSkiosks(小亭).USPSHolidayServiceScheduleAllpostofficelocationswillbeclosedonChristmasDay(Dec.25)andNewYear'sDay(Jan.1).Regularpostofficehoursandmaildeliverywillresume(恢复)aftereachholiday.BusinessCustomers:CheckyourBulkMail(大宗邮件)EntryUnitforhoursofoperation.December24(ChristmasEve);December25(ChristmasDay);December31(NewYear'sEve);January1(NewYear'sDay).●Localpostofficelocationswillbeclosed.●BlueCollectionBoxes:Mailwillnotbepickedup.●Regularmailwillnotbedelivered.●PriorityMailExpress®mailwillbedelivered.Note:●DeliveriesonChristmasEve(Dec.24)andChristmasDay(Dec.25)aremadeonlyinlimitedlocations.Anextrafeeforthosedeliverieswillbeassessed.●Notaguarantee,unlessotherwisenoted.ForPriorityMailExpress®shipmentsmailedfromDecember22toDecember25,themoney-backguaranteeappliesonlyiftheshipmentwasnotdelivered,ordeliverywasnotattempted,withintwobusinessdays.●DeliveriesonNewYear'sEve(Dec.31)andNewYear'sDay(Jan.1)aremadeonlyinlimitedlocations.Anextrafeeforthosedeliverieswillbeassessed.21.Onwhichdaycanyoumailthingsasusualatalocalpostoffice?A.Dec.24. B.Dec.25. C.Dec.30. D.Dec.31.22.WhatshouldyoudotogetyourmaildeliveredonNewYear'sDay?A.Payextrafees. B.Reserveinadvance.C.Callthelocalpostoffice. D.Waitoutsidethepostoffice.23.Whereisthetextmostlikelytakenfrom?A.Atestreport. BAtravelbrochure.C.Anofficialwebsite. D.Anentertainmentmagazine.BOrlaWalshwasnotexactlyanexampleofgoodhealth.Backin2014,the25-year-oldthenwasfullyoccupiedwithherworkandgraduatestudyinDublin,mostlyeatingonthego."Iwasfeedingonquick,easyfoodlikesandwiches,"shesaid."IstayedupalotandthegymwasaforeignconceptformeforIdidnotworkoutatall."ThatchangedthefollowingyearwhenWalshneededaconvenient,reliableandbudget-friendlywaytogettoandfromclass."Drivingwasexpensive,andpublictransportationintheIrishcapitalleftmuchtobedesired,"shesaid.Sheturnedinsteadtocycling.Atfirst,Walshwasdoubtful."Ididn'twanttowearthesamesuitslikeotherridersbecauseitlookedstrangeforme,"shejoked.Butassoonasshegaveitago,shewasspellbound.Thesixmilesshehadtocoveronhercommute(上下班往返)eachwaydidn'tseemlikesomuch."Ican'tbelievehowquickandeasythatwas,"Walshsaid."ThemoreIcycled,theeasieritgot,andIstartedgettingfaster.IthinkwhatIenjoyedthemostwasthefreedomthebikegaveme."Inearly2016,shetookthenextstepandjoinedalocalcyclingclub,whereshetookpartinlonggrouprides.Butsomethingincrediblewashappeningatthesametime.Asherweeklymileage(里程数)increased,herunhealthyhabitsfellbythewayside.Shecleanedupherdietandcutbackonburningthemidnightoil."Igraduallygotridofthatbadhabitafterjoiningintraining,"shesaid.Then,thankstotheencouragementofotherclubmembers,shetriedopenroadracing.Atfirst,shewasoverwhelmedbythecompetition,gettingdroppedbyothermembersoneveryclimb.Yetshekeptpushingandviewingthefailuresaslearningexperience."Iwasenjoyingthechallengesandwasmoreconfident,"shesaid.24.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWalsh'slifestylein2014?A.Simple. B.Decent. C.Fashionable. D.Unhealthy.25.WhatmadeWalshturntocycling?A.Hercuriosityaboutcycling. B.Herwishtobreakbadhabits.C.Clubmembers'encouragement. D.Poormeansoftransportation.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spellbound"inparagraph3mean?A.Fascinated. B.Bored. C.Threatened. D.Embarrassed.27.HowdidcyclingbenefitWalsh?A.Byinspiringhertorealizeherdream.B.Byteachinghertobravechallenges.C.Byencouraginghertobecompetitive.D.Bypushinghertoconnectwithothers.CMostofuslookforwardtotheweekendasatimetorelax,connectwithfriendsandfamily,andhandleitemsfromato-dolistthatgetsunnoticedduringtheworkweek.Butastheweekdaydoescometoanend,manyofusaremissingoutonenjoyingtheweekendandinsteadexperiencingasenseofanxietyandevenfearfortheupcomingweek.ExpertscallthisphenomenonSundayscaries.Sundayscaries,alsoknownastheSundayblues,arisewhenindividualsexpecttheupcomingworkweekwithacombinationofvariousfactorssuchaswork-relatedconcerns,unfinishedtasks,theendofweekendrelaxation,andthepressuretostartthenewweek.Asaresult,individualsmayfinditchallengingtounwindandrelaxbeforethenewweekbegins.Aclinicalpsychologist,RenéeGoff,said,"Sundayscariesaremorethanaphysicalheavinessforthem,buttheycouldevenjumpoutoftheirskinsduetotheupcomingweek.ThenegativeemotionsassociatedwithSundayscariescanhaveasignificantimpactonone’smentalwell-beingandoverallproductivity.""Asamatteroffact,suchanticipatoryanxietyisanaturalresponsethathappensinpreparationforanythingthatcancausepainordiscomfort,"explainspsychotherapistAngelaFicken."SundayscariesmightevenstartbubblingupasearlyasSaturday,buttendtobecomelessintensebythetimeMondaymorningrollsaroundwhenyoustartyourworkweek.Thisdoesn'tmeanweleavethemunchecked."Tobattleanticipatoryanxietyfortheupcomingweek,individualscanadoptself-carepracticesthatpromoterelaxationandstressreduction.Thismayincludeengaginginhobbies,spendingtimeinnature,exercising,practicingmindfulnessorsimplydedicatingtimetodisconnectfromwork-relatedthoughts.Additionally,wecanorganizetasksfortheupcomingweekinadvancetocreateasenseofcontrol,reducetheSundayscariesandpromoteahealthierwork-lifebalance.28.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadinthetopicofthetext.B.Totellbackgroundforthetext.C.Tooffersuggestionstoreaders.D.Tostimulatereaderstoimagine.29.Howdoes-RenéeGofffind-Sundayscaries?A.Avoidable. B.Imaginary. C.Harmful. D.Normal.30.WhatcanbeinferredaboutSundayscariesfromAngelaFicken'swords?A.TheystrengthenonMondaymorning.R.TheytendtodiedownbeforeSaturday.C.Theywillinnocasedisappearnaturally.D.Theyshouldbebroughttoourattention.31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphfocuson?A.TheoreticalbasisforSundayscaries.B.ApproachestofightingSundayscaries.C.Positiveaspectsofanticipatoryanxiety.D.ExtremesufferingfromSundayscaries.DWealllovebutterflies.Theirbeautifulwingsattractus,andtheirpresencelightsupourgarden.Well,that'sourviewofbutterflies,buthaveyoueverwonderedwhatplantsthinkofthem?Thebutterflies’eggslieontheundersideoftheleaves.Theeggsthemselvesdon'tdamageplants.However,uponcomingintocontactwiththeeggs,theplantsbecomeoversensitive.Itmeansthatonceaplantrecognizesapest,itwillcausedeathinthecontactedplantpart.Whenthesedeadleavesorpartialleafpartsbreakawayfromtheplant,theeggsonthemfalloff.Alongwiththehypersensitivityresponse,plantsalsoproducesomethingspecial,whichcanattractanimalstoeattheeggs,thuspreventingdamageinthefuture.Afterthebabybutterfliescomeoutoftheireggs,thecaterpillar(毛虫)stagebegins.Mostcaterpillarsfeedontheleavesoftheplants,damagingsomeoftheplantsinyourowngarden.Incredibly,theyaremajorplantpeststhatbringaboutmajorlossestofarmers.Thenextstageispupa(蛹).Thecaterpillarsbegintheirchangeintoanadult.Theydon'tdependontheenergythattheleavesprovide.Finally,theybecomeadultbutterfliesthathavewingsandmovefromoneplanttotheother.Theyfeedonthesweetliquidproducedbyflowers.Whileontheirsearchforfood,thebutterfliescarrypollen(花粉)ontheirbody.Theyarekeypollinatorsthatplacepollenfromoneflowertoanotherinecosystem.Plantsthathaveflowerswillcreatesomespecialfeaturestodrawthesepollinators'attention.Certainplantshaveflowersgivingoffsmellsthatcancharmbutterflieswhentheyarelookingforamate.Someplantsevenhaveflatflowerstoassistbutterflieswhenlanding.Butterfliesaidinpollinationduringtheirfinaladultstage.Thus,theychangeintobeneficialinsectstoplants.Thischangemakesbutterfliesanimportantfriendofplants,despitebeingahatedenemyinpreviouslifecyclestages!32.Howdoesaplantrespondtobutterflies'eggs?A.Ittriestogetridofthem.B.Ittriestoappealtothem.C.Itgrowsalittlebetterwiththem.D.Itprotectsthemfrombeingeaten.33.Whendobutterfliescausethegreatestdamagetoagriculture?A.Intheperiodofegg-laying.B.Intheperiodofcaterpillar.C.Intheperiodofpupa.D.Intheperiodofadult.34.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph4?A.Describetheprocessofpollination.B.Stresstheimportanceofpollination.C.Showhowflowersattractbutterflies.D.Explorehowadultbutterfliesdevelop.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Whydoflowersneedbutterflies'pollination?B.Howdoplantsdefendthemselvesfrompests?C.Arebutterflies’lifecyclessimilartotheplants’?D.Arebutterfliesbeneficialorharmfultoplants?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Increasingyourreadingspeedisajourneythatcombinestechnique,practice,andapatientmindset.Byfollowingthesestrategies,you'llimproveyourreadingspeedActivereadingActivereadinginvolvesengagingwiththematerialratherthanpassivelyabsorbingwords.Techniquessuchasunderliningkeyphrases,quicklytakingdownnotesinthemargin(页边空白)andaskingquestionsaboutthecontentcansignificantlyenhanceyourreadingspeed.___36___.Expandyourperipheralvision(周边视觉)Asubstantialportionofreadinginvolvesthemovementofyoureyesacrosslinesoftext.Byexpandingyourperipheralvision,youcantakeinmorewordswitheachglance.Practicewideningyourfocustocapturegroupsofwordsratherthanfocusingononewordatatime.___37__Getrudofsubvocalisation(默读)Subvocalisation,orthehabitofpronouncingeachwordinyourheadasyouread,canbeamajorobstructiontoreadingspeed.Subvocalisationisanaturalpartofearlyreadingdevelopment.___38___.Trainyourmindtogetridofthisinnervoicebyconsciouslyfocusingonvisualisingconceptsandideasratherthansayingeachwordinternally.Thischangecanleadtoafastreadingexperience.___39___Likeanyskill,increasingyourreadingspeedrequiresconsistentpractice.Mixupyourreadingmaterialstoexposeyourselftovariouswritingstylesandsubjects.Whetherit'sfiction,non-fiction,academicarticlesorindustryreports,diversifyingyourreadingcontentenhancesyouradaptabilityandspeedinprocessingdifferenttypesofinformation.___40___.Graduallyincreasethecomplexityandlengthofthematerial,challengingyourbraintoreadfasterwhilemaintainingcomprehension.Thisintentionalandvariedpracticeiskeytotrainingyournewfoundspeed-readingskills.A.PracticeregularlyB.EfficientreadingC.However,itcandelayprogressasyoustrivetoreadfasterD.SetasidededicatedtimeeachdayforfocusedreadingpracticeE.TheseactionsforceyourbraintogetinformationmoreefficientlyF.ThisadjustmentcanleadtoasignificantincreaseinreadingspeedG.Thisallowsyourbraintoprocessinformationwithouttheinnervoice第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MoniqueMarshallknewshehadtodosomethingforhermotherafterherstepfatherpassedaway.Monique'smother,Karin,whois84yearsold,waslivinginherapartmentinNewYorkCity___41___·about2,500milesawayfromMoniqueinLasAngeles.Monique___42___shehadtodosomethingforhermother.___43___,Monique'shusband,Demille,wasallonboard,willingtodoanythingto___44___Karininheradvancedage.MoniqueandDemillebrainstormedwiththeirfriendsandneighbors.PierreandCarmen,whohappenedtobe___45___.Aftermuchthoughtandplanning,they___46___asolutionofa“glamgarage(豪华车库)”.MoniqueandDemilledecidedtoturntheiroldanddrafty___47___intoanapartmentspaceforAarin.Butasisalwaysthecasewithanyconstructionproject.theyencountered___48___.However,itwasnothingtoobigthatkeptthemfromcompletingthe___49___.Andtheresultsare___50___!Karinisinlovewithhernewlivingspaceandnewcity.WhenKarinfirst___51___intoherglamgarageapartmentinLosAngeles,shecouldn't___52___hereyes."Itwasoverwhelming,"saidKarin."Iwasso___53___Moniquehaddoneallthefurniture.Ididn'thavetodoanything."Whatawonderfuland___54___solutionthatcameaboutbecauseoflove,careand___55___.41.A.inperson B.athand C.onduty D.byherself42.A.knew B.guessed C.stressed D.minded43.A.Eventually B.Luckily C.Occasionally D.Instantly44.A.revive B.ignore C.visit D.assist45.A.artists B.doctors C.architects D.teachers46.A.broughtup B.cameabout C.brokedown D.tookout47.A.car B.house C.garage D.kitchen48.A.consequences B.issues C.strategies D.facilities49.A.match B.project C.distance D.preference50.A.awful B.challenging C.obvious D.fantastic51.A.stepped B.broke C.turned D.drove52.A.change B.keep C.believe D.open53.A.confused B.shocked C.curious D.addicted54.A.specific B.classic C.attractive D.creative55.A.concern B.prediction C.balance D.warning第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aswintercomes,handsandfeetcaneasilygetcoldespeciallyamongwomen.Thickglovescanbeoneofthebest___56___(option)yetsomemakeswearingthemisnotconvenient,especiallywhenpeoplewanttodosomethingwith___57___(the)mads.However,thiswasnotaproblemforancientChinesepeople,___58___hadamoreexquisite(精美的)tooltokeeptheirhandswarm:handwarmers.Thereisnoaccurate___59___(write)recordregardingtheoriginofthistool,buttherearesometalesaboutitsinvention.OnefolkstoryconcernsanemperoroftheSuiDynastywhovisitedJiangsuinthewinter.Due___60___thebittercold,thelocalofficialaskedmanufacturers___61___(designasmallwarmerfortheemperorthatcouldbeheldinone'shands.Thusthehandwarmerwascreated.BytheSongDynasty,thetoolwasinwidespreaduse.Techniquesforproducingthetoolwere___62___(wide)employedintheMingDynastyandtheQingDynasty.Manypoemsandbooksfromthisperiodrecordedpeople___63___(use)handwarmers.ADreamofRedMansions,theclassicnovelbyCaoXueqinintheQingDynasty,alsofeaturedamaidsendingahandwarmertotheheroineLinDaiyuinonechapter.ZhangMingqi,aveteranmanufacturerofhandwarmers,wasconsidered___64___first-classcraftsmanintheQingDynasty.Thetoolsthatheproduced___65___(bear)hissurname,calledZhang-stylehandwarmers.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你们合唱队(choir)缺一名指挥(conductor)。你的交换生同学Wilson曾经在合唱队中担任过此角色。请你给他发一封电子邮件,邀请他做你们合唱队的指挥,内容包括:1.情况介绍;2.发出邀请3.期待应复。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearWilson,第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。In1940、Iworkedinthecheckroomoftherailwaystation.Isaweverybodythatcameupthestairs.Harrywasayoungmanwhocametothestationandwaitedattheheadofthestairsforthepassengersfromthe9:05train.IrememberedseeingHarrythatfirstevening.Hewasn'tmuchmorethanathin,anxiouskidthen.HewasalldressedupandIknewhewasmeetinghissister,whohehadn'tseenformanyyears.Well,thepassengerscameupandIhadtogetbusy.Ididn'tlooktowardthestairsagainuntilnearlytimeforthe9:18andIwasverysurprisedtoseethattheHarrywasstillthere.Hissisterdidn'tcomeonthe9:18either,noronthe9:40,andwhenthepassengersfromthe10:02hadallarrivedandleft,Harrywaslookingprettyupset.PrettysoonhecameclosetomywindowsoIcalledoutandaskedhimwhathissisterlookedlike."She'ssmallanddark.Sheisnineteenyearsoldandveryneatinthewayshewalk,"hesaid."Shehasafacethathaslotsofspirit.Imeanshecangetmadbutsheneverstaysmadforlong,andhereyebrowscometoalittlepointinthemiddle.She'sgotabrownfur,butmaybesheisn'twearingit.""Icouldn'trememberseeinganybodylikethat,"Itoldhim.Heshowedmethetelegramhe'dreceived:ARRIVETHURSDAY.MEETMEATTHESTATION.MAY.ItwasfromOmaha,Nebraska."Well,"Ifinallysaid,"whydon'tyouphonetoyourhome?She'sprobablycalledthereifshegotinaheadofyou."Hegavemeasicklook."I'veonlybeeninthetownfortwodaysWeweregoingtomeetandthendrivedowntothesouthofthecitywhereI'vegotajob.Shedoesn'thavemyaddress."注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。WhenIcameondutythenextday,HarrywasstillthereandIaskedmoreabouthissister.Oneday,afterabouttwoweeks,IthoughtIcouldsaysomethingencouragingtohim.黔东南州2023—2024学年度第一学期期末检测高二年级英语参考答案听力录音材料高二英语试卷听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。考试正式开始请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如,现在,你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容:M:Excuseme,canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it'sninefifteen.你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9镑15便士。所以,你选择C项,并将其画在试卷上。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(Text1)W:Look,I'mjustsaying,whenhaveyoueverseenJohnbenicetosomeone?M:Well,lasttimehewasnicetome,butitturnedoutthatheonlywantedmetogivehimaliftsomewhere.(Text2)W:Thetaskistoohard.Ihavetodotwentywordproblems,buttheyareconfusing.Theyallhavetodowithtraveltimeanddistance.M:Don'ttrytosolvethewholethingallatonce.Firstsolvethispart.Thenworkonthenextpart.(Text3)W:Comeon,quick,John!You'llbelateforschool!Haveyougotyourfootballclothes?M:It'sTuesday.Swimmingday!Football'sonFriday.W:Anddon'tbelatehome.Youmustdosomesingingpracticethisevening.(Text4)W:Iknowit'syourbirthdayonAugust14th—that'sFriday.SodoyouwanttoholdapartyonFriday?M:No.I'llhaveitonSaturday.AndmyfamilywillgoonacampingtriponSunday.(Text5)W:Whatawonderfuldayout!Itwassuchathrilltoseeandhearthecars.M:Well,theraceitselfwaslessexcitingthanI'dbeenexpectingbutthemoodoftheaudiencemadeupforit.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text6)M:CanIassistyouwithyourbaggage,madam?W:Yes,please.I'vegotsomeveryheavysuitcases.They'reoverthere,ontheright.M:Hereyouare,madam.Whichisyourroom?W:I'msorry.Thesetwobigsuitcasesaren'tmine.Andthissmalloneisn'tmineeither.M:Theyweretheonlysuitcasesontheright.W:Oh,Imeanttosay"ontheleft".Onebigsuitcaseandtwosmallones.I'mterriblysorry.M:Noproblem,madam.I'llsendthemtoyourroomrightaway.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text7)W:Couldwemeetatteno’clocktoworkontheproject?M:Sorry,butIhavetogotoaregularmeetingthen.W:Howaboutafterlunch?M:That'snotagoodtimeeither.I'msupposedtogiveaspeech.W:Whataboutthreeintheafternoon?M:Sorry,butI'vegottoleaveearlyforadoctor'sappointment.W:Butwe'resupposedtofinishthistoday.Whencanwedoit?M:Iguesswe'regoingtohavetodoitduringlunchtime.IsthatOKwithyou?W:There'sreallynochoice.We'vegottogetitdone.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)M:So,doyouoftenskihere?W:No,thisismyfirsttime.Actually,thisismyfirsttimeskiing...ever.M:So,howdoyoulikeitsofar?W:Thesnowisgreat,butthere'retoomanypeople.Somestupidtallskierwasgoingsofastthathedrovemeintosometrees.Icrashed,hitmyheadandlostoneofmygloves.M:Wow.Well,didthetallmanstopandapologize?W:Hedidn'tstop.ButhesaidsomethingthatIdidn'thearclearly.YouwaituntilIfindhim.M:Whatareyougoingtodotohimifyoufindhim?W:Iwanthimtosaysorry.Ifhedidn't,IwouldtakehispictureandpostitonFacebook.M:Uh,Idon'tthinkitnecessarytodothat.Perhapsitwasjustasimplemistake.W:Um...yeah,maybeyou'reright.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text9)M:Pam,where'stheclosestATM?W:It'snotfar.DoyouseethatyellowbuildingoverthereonKingStreet?M:Thebigoneorthesmallone?W:Thebigone.It'srightnexttoit,oppositethecinema.M:Doyouknowifthere'saconveniencestorearoundhere?W:Idon'tthinkthere'sonearoundhere.Theclosestoneison3rdStreet,butit'ssmallandit'sclosednow.M:IreallyneedtogetsomethingsbeforeIleave.W:Well,youcouldgodownto22ndStreet.Therearelotsofstoresdowntherethatareopen24hoursaday.M:CanItakethebustogetthere?W:Yes,butthat'llprobablytakeaboutfortyminutes.Undergroundwillbefifteenminutesfasterthoughyou'llhavetowalkquitesomedistancetothestation.Youshouldjusttakeataxisinceit'sgettingdarksoon.M:Won'tthatbeexpensive?W:No.FromhereIthinkit'sonlyabout5dollars.M:OK.Thanksalot.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text10)M:Hello,everyone.DoyouknowBenNevis?It'sthehighestmountaininBritain.TodayI'lltellyoumyexperienceofclimbingit.ItwasinFebruary.OurroutewasupthenorthfaceofthemountaintoTowerRidge.Weplannedtocampforthreedaysinthe"Corries",whicharelikebigbowlscutintothewallsofthemountainhalfwayup.Althoughtheweatherforecastwasperfect,withnowindsorsnow,therewasstillageneralfeelingofnervousnesswhenwesetout.Thegroupsoonclimbedandmylegsfeltheavy.Beingtheweakestmemberofthegroup,Ihadtorestmorefrequently.Theotherssometimesstoppedforabreaktoletmecatchup.After200meters,wereachedthebeginningofTowerRidge,thepaththatwouldtakeustothetopofBenNevis.Aftersevenhoursofclimbing,wereachedthetop.Onaclearday,youcanseetheseaandrightacrossittotheislandofSkyey.OnBenNevis,gettingbacktocampcanbeasmuchofachallengeasgoingup.Youneedtobeabletoreadamapproperly—awrongturnwouldleadtodangerousplacestogodowninwinter.WhenIfinallycamebacktothetent,Icouldn'tsayIreallyenjoyedtheexperience,butatleastImadeittothetop.第二节到此结束。试题答案听力:1—5AABBC 6—10ABAAC 11—15CABCB 16—20BCCBA阅读:21—23CACA篇:本文是应用文。文章介绍了美国邮政服务的营业地点和时间,以及节假日的营业安排。21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的美国邮政服务的营业时间可知,在12月30号,你可以正常邮寄物品。22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后两句可知,在1月1日寄件,你需要支付额外的费用。23.C【解析】推理判断题。通读文章可知,本文最有可能来自美国邮政服务的官方网站。24—27DDABB篇:本文是记叙文。OrlaWalsh之前过着不健康的生活,但自从她开始骑行后,她的生活发生了很大的变化。24.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句可知,OrlaWalsh在她二十五岁的时候,由于忙碌,经常吃快餐,熬夜,还不锻炼。25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知,开车很贵,并且爱尔兰的公共交通也不尽如人意。于是,OrlaWalsh选择骑行。26.A【解析】词义推测题。根据第三段第三、四句可知,OrlaWalsh一尝试骑行就被其深深吸引住了。她上下班往返的路程似乎并不那么漫长了。由此可知,spellbound意为“着迷的”。27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,OrlaWalsh每次骑行爬坡时都被其他成员甩开,但她继续努力,将失败视为学习经验。由此可知,骑行教会了她勇敢面对困难。28—31ACDBC篇:本文是说明文。文章介绍了周日恐惧症的由来、危害以及一些应对周日恐惧症的方法。28.A【解析】细节理解题。通读第一段可知,该段引出了周日恐惧症这个话题。29.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段RenéeGoff说的话可知,周日恐惧症对个人来说不仅仅是身体上的沉重感,他们甚至会因为即将到来的一周而被吓一跳。与之相关的负面情绪会对人的精神健康和整体工作效率产生重大的影响。30.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段AngelaFicken说的话可知,周日恐惧症甚至可能早在周六就开始出现,但到周一早上开始一周工作时往往会变得不那么强烈。但这并不意味着我们就可以放任不管。31.B【解析】主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知,该段介绍了一些应对周日恐惧症的方法。32—35ABCDD篇:本文是说明文。文章介绍了蝴蝶在成长的过程中对植物造成的不同影响。32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第四、五句可知,植物一旦识别出害虫,就会让接触到害虫部分的植物死亡。当这些枯叶或部分叶片脱离植物时,上面的虫卵就会脱落。33.B【解

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