不定代词讲解及练习

不定代词讲解：

语法不定代词讲解及练习不指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫不定代词。常见的有：,,much,all,none,both,either,neither,another,other,theother,others等以及由some,,o与,,,e等组合成的复合不定代词。一、1.一般用法some和any可与单复数名词或不可数名词连用Some一般用于肯定句；any多用于疑问句、否定句或条件句；no=notan，通常用作定语，修饰可数或不可数名词。essomeChinesepaintings.oueanyquestionstoaskme?esnomilkintheglass.2.特殊用法：)some可用在肯定疑问句中，表示说话人认为对方的答案会是肯定的或期得到肯定回答；在表示请求、建议、征求对方意见以及邀请时也用some。duesomebananas?/ytuysomesweets?2)some和any时someany表示“任何一个：etesomejobthatyoucandowell.（一定有某种你能做好的工作）uneanydayyoulike.二、alotof/many/muchMany和much但many修饰或代替复数可数名词much修饰或代替不可数名词。Alotof许多，可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词，只能用肯定句。在否定句中分别用many和much代替。Atfpeoplegothurtintheaccident,includingmanyethnnunestymodelplanes,butIdonte三、,,,e和neither都任何都不两者 botheitherneither三者或三者以上 all1.bothboth应放在the,these,those,my之前作主语时，谓语动词用复数。表示两者间完全否定时，用。Bothmyparentslikethisfilm.Thismathsproblemcanbeworkedoutinbothways.Bothyouandheareok.rfssa. 我们俩都不是教师。.l与复数名词连用时表示“所有的，全部的，指三者或三者以上的人或物当l作主语指人时，谓语动词用复数，指物时，谓语动词用单数或复数用于否定句表示部分否定，完全否定用eeealleAllofusweresurprisedatthenews.Allisgoingwell.talltheantsgooutforfood. 并非所有的蚂蚁都出去找吃的。Noneofthestudentsarehere. 没有一个学生在场。.r饰单数名词。eesneithersideofthestreet.Eitherofthemisgoingthere.4.none跟of短语e还可以回答wy开头的疑问句。Somepeoplewouldratherridebicyclesasbicycleridinghasnoneofthetroubleoftakingbuses.Ienoneoftheflowers.--Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?Non.5.neither表示两者中的任何一个“都不；两个都不，作定语时修饰可数名词单数形式，作主语时谓语动词通常用单数形式；后可跟of短语。NeithersuggestionyouputforwardistobeNeitherofthemisinterestedinthefilm.四、,,e,s和theothers1.r修饰或代替单数可数名词，强调三者或三者以上的“另一个；数词复数名词”表示在原有基础上“又，再，额外。Thelittleboyfinishedhiscakeandaskedforedanothertenchairs.2.theother表示两者中的另一个theother复数可数名词表“其他的．s表示特定范围的其余的一些人或物Others=other＋复数名词泛指其他的和物。ShealwaysthinksofrpeopleandneverthinksofHegottwobooks:oneisatextbook,theotherisanovel.Someofthepencilsarered,theothers/theotherse…theothe…意（两者间一个„„另一个„„som…s…意“一些„„另一些。Thetwobrothersoftenquarrelwitheachother;oneisstubborn,andtheotherselfish.Someareplayingfootballontheplayground,othersareintheclassroom.不定代词练习一、填空练习.due 2.Thereslittlecookingoilleftinthehouse.Wouldyougotothecornerstoreandget ?.msrn rtny4.–Whenshallwemeetagain?–Makeit yu;sleeo.es rr6. ofthetimewasspentonlearning.7.How peoplearethereatthemeeting?8. booksaretobetasted, tobeswallowed.9.Therearetwolionsinthezoo.Oneisoldand isyoung.10.Wehavemanyproblemstodiscuss.Oneishowmanyguestsweshouldinvite, iswhosehouseweshoulduseandthethirdis…..eeesfrgn.e en12.Theysawtensuitsinthewindowoftheshop.Threeofthemwerecheap. wereexpensive.13.–eugorsert– willdo.. ysrnssad15.–HowmanyfilmsactedbyCharlieChaplinhaveyouseen?– .（一个都没有）二、单项选择1.Theywereallverytired,but ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.A.any .e C.none D.neither2.–Ilat–yte A.some B.little C.any D.a3.IlikemysisterCecilebestbecausewelooklikeeachotherand ofushaveverydarkhairanddarkeyes.A.all B.both C.either D.neither4.Thestreetisbeautiful,fortherearetreeson ..re B.allsides C.bothside D.eitherside.oees,o tsA.ones B.others C.otherones D.those6.Ifyouttoeforaemletopay $15.A.another B.other C.more ..ettnarestaurantbecause ofushad moneyonus.A.all,no .,o .,y D.noone,any.flys sotsA.none B.noone C.either D.neither9.–WhichofthetwoItalianfilmsdoyoulikebetter?– ,becausetheyaremeaningless.A.Both B.Either .e D.Neither10.Somestriedtosettletheln.dMrs.Smithhurtingthefeelingof ,butfailed.A.none B.either C.all D.neither.uypenfu.’vegotplentyof .A.ones .es C.someothers D.others.enthave furnitureinhisroom—justanolddesk.A.any B.many C.much D.some13.–Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?–yIntlike .A.bothofthem .rfm C.noneofthem D.neitherofthemC.asthoseofanyD.asthatofany14.–wbeautifultheslooks !Dontuwant Madam?–Pleaseshowme .A.on;it;another B.in;one;anotherC.in;it;theother D.on;one;theother15.Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof .A.others B.either C.theother D.another16.–Oh,no!Thisstupidcomputerhascrashedagain!–,uny ,eeeoyA.another B.other C.theother D.others.Idedasl