四川省渠县2024届中考五模英语试题含答案

四川省渠县2024届中考五模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、----Whatdidyouthinkofourperformance(表演)onthecharityshow?----Wonderful！Idon’tthinkIcanseea______one.A．badB．worseC．goodD．better2、—MustIgothererightnow,mum?—No,you____.Youcangotheretomorrow.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t3、—Doesthedoctorlivealoneinhishouse?—Yes.Hehasawifeandtwochildren.But________ofthemliveswithhim.A．both B．none C．all D．neither4、MrWang________becauseheisnotinexcellentcondition.A．replaced B．willbereplacedC．willreplace D．hasreplaced5、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Sure.OnAugust5th,2016.A．whenwillthe31stOlympicGamesopen B．wherewillthe31stOlympicGamesopenC．whenthe31stOlympicGameswillopen D．wherethe31stOlympicGameswillopen6、-----Mum,I’vesignedforabigboxbyFutureExpress(快递).What'sinit?-----I'mnotsure.It________beapresentfromyourbrother.A．might B．must C．should D．will7、There_________abasketballmatchbetweenClassTwoandClassFourthisafternoon.A．isgoingtobeB．willhaveC．isgoingtohave8、—TheskyisblueandIcansmelltheflowers.—_____greatfunitistogospringouting!_____fantastictimewe’rehaving!.A．What;Whata B．How;HowaC．What;What D．How;Whata9、—Hi,mom,excitingnews!Iamtheonlyoneofthestudentswhoelected(当选)aspresidentofthestudents’union.—Oh,youaresoluckytogetthehonorandthenworkhard!A．were B．was C．are10、----What’sthesecretofsuccess,Dad?----Moretimeandeffort,______you’llmakeitsomeday.A．or B．then C．but D．andⅡ.完形填空11、Onedaywhenafarmerwashavingbreakfast,hislandlord（地主）cameandsaidtohim,“It'stooboringtogotoworkandthencomebackforlunch,thengotothe1againandcomebacktohavesupper.SoI'dlikeyoutohaveyourbreakfast,lunch,andsuppernow,2yougotothefield.”“3couldamaneatthreemealsalltogether?”thefarmerthought,buthesaid,“4”He5hisbreakfastandwentout.Whenthelandlordwasoutforawalk,hesawthefarmer6underthetree.Thelandlordwasvery7.“Whyaren'tyou8inthefield?”heasked.Thefarmersaidwitha9,“Well,I'vehadmy10,andyouknowverywellthataftersupperitistimetohavearest.”1．A．field B．tree C．village D．town2．A．when B．until C．before D．after3．A．When B．What C．Who D．How4．A．Certainly B．Allright C．Thankyou D．No,Iwon't5．A．ateup B．waitedfor C．cutup D．lookedfor6．A．standing B．eating C．discussing D．lying7．A．happy. B．angry C．sorry D．excited8．A．sleeping B．sitting C．working D．stepping9．A．noise B．fear. C．smile D．regret10．A．supper B．breakfast. C．lunch D．foodⅢ.语法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(骑自行车运动)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1．(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2．(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3．(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4．(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5．(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6．(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎车)startedmakinga7．(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8．(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9．(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10．(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、_____

ForKidsBetween5-9

EverySaturdayandSunday9:00—12:00am

18MainRoad

30yuanforaweek

Football,basketball,swimming

_____

ForKidsBetween5-9

EverySaturdayandSunday9:00—12:00am

18MainRoad

30yuanforaweek

Football,basketball,swimming

1．________canjointheclub.A．AdultsB．AllthestudentsC．Onlyyoungchildren2．Theclubopens_________.A．onweekdaysB．onweekendsC．15hoursaweekB14、Forthepastoverfortyyears,BillyBarrhasbeenlivingaloneinGothic,Colorado,aUSghosttown(遗弃的城镇）.Hepassedthetimebyrecordingallkindsofdataaboutsnowfalls,suchasthetemperatureandthedepthofthesnow.Heneverimaginedthattheresultsofhishobbywouldonedayhelpscientistsbetterunderstandglobalwarmingandmakehimgetacoolsuperheroname-theSnowGuardian（守护者）.BurfirstcametoGothicin1972asauniversitystudentdoingwaterchemistryresearch.Helikedthequietlifeheresomuchthathebegantolivehereafterfinishinguniversity.Barnbeganthewinterof1974campinginatent.Itwasnotexactlyperfectinaplacewheresnowreaches7.6metresayear.Luckily,theownerofasmalloldhousewaskindenoughtoletBarrmovein.Itbecamehishomeandhestartedhisrecordsonsnowthere.Thehousewasburiedinthesnoweightyearsafterhemovedin,butthatdidn'tdrivehimaway.Hejustfoundanotherplacetostayandcontinuedhisresearch.Thoughhespendsmostofhistimealone,Barrdoesn'tconsiderhimselflonely.Hesays,"I'mokaywiththewaythingsare.Imean,ifIweren't,Iwouldleave.”1．BarniscalledtheSnowGuardianbecause.A．hehassolvedtheproblemofglobalwarmingB．helivesinGothicaloneanditsnowsallyearroundC．hehasrecordedsnowfallsinGothicforover40yearsD．hehasbecomeasuperheroinAmericanpeople'shearts2．HowlongdidBarsliveinthesmalloldhouse?A．Fortwoyears. B．Forfouryears.C．Foreightyears. D．Foroverfortyyears.3．Theunderlinedword"buried"means"________________"inChinese.A．推倒 B．燃烧 C．消失 D．概埋4．HowdoesBarrfeelabouthislifeinGothic?A．Satisfied. B．Bored. C．Worried. D．Disappointed.C15、InnorthernChinaduringspring,bigsandstormoftenmaketroubleforpeople.Sandstormsusuallyhappeninspring.Theyhavehappenedinmorethan10provincesinnorthernChinathisyear.PeopleinsouthernChinadon'thavetoworryaboutthiskindofbadweather.MostofthesandcomesfromthenorthofChina.InnorthernChina,lotsofplaceshavefewtreesanddon'tgetmuchrain.Whentherearen'tmanytrees,thegroundcan'tkeepenoughwater.Overtheyears,thegrounddriesupandturnstosand.Whenspringcomesandtheicemelts,thegroundbecomesloose.Strongwindstaketheloosesandintothesky.Besides,innortheastChina,thereliessomevastdeserts.Sandstormsarebadforpeople'shealth.Ifpeoplebreatheintoomuchsand,theywillcoughorhaveseriousillnesses.Sandstormsalsogivefarmerslotsofproblems.Sometimestheirsheepgetlostinthestormsandnevercomebackhome.Thewindsalsotearthefarmers'housesdown.Whatcanyoudotostopsandstorms?Here'sapieceofadvice.Askyourparentstohelpyouplantsometreesthisspring.Ifyouseepeoplecuttingdowntoomanytrees,tellthemaboutthedangersofsandstorms,andaskyourgovernmenttostopthem.1．Whendosandstormsusuallyhappen?A．Insummer. B．Inspring. C．Inwinter. D．Inautumn2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"loose"meaninthefirstparagraph?A．肥沃的 B．贫瘠的 C．疏松的 D．大量的3．Thesecondparagraphtellsus______________.A．whysandstormshappeninnorthernChinaB．thedangersofsandstormsC．sandstormsaren’tterribleatallD．howsandstormshappen4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytostopsandstorms?A．Plantmoretreesinspring.B．Stoppeopletocutdowntoomanytrees.C．Don’tstayoutsidewhensandstormshappen.D．Tellpeopleaboutthedangersofsandstorms.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?___________A．SandstormsB．HowwecanstopsandstormsC．WhysandstormsonlyhappeninnorthernChinaD．SandstormscaninfluencemostofChinaD16、ThereisalakenearaforestinSweden.Thewaterinthelakeisveryclearandeverythingisquietandstill.Onthefarsideofthewaterissomefarmland,andfurtheraway,acrossthefield,isanoldchurchbuiltonahill.Ithasjuststoppedraining.Thelakeisfullandthereisstillsomehalf-meltedsnowfromlastwinterontheground.Thereasonthewaterissoclear,andeverythingissoquietandstill,isthatmostoftheplantsandanimallifeinandaroundthelakeisdead.Therearenobirdsbecauseallthefishandinsects,whichthebirdsneedforfood,havedisappeared.Manytreesintheforestarelosingtheirleavesandbark(树皮).Theyaresickanddying.Otherswereblowndownbythehighwindsoflastwinter.Afarmerisworkinginafieldplantingsomething,somethingstrongerenoughtofightagainstpollution.Theyfarmersliveahardlifehere,becausetheplantwillbebetween25%to40%lowerthanafewyearsago.Thestoneoftheoldchurchtowerareturningtopowder(灰，粉末)andunlessthetowerisrepairedsoon,itwillfalldown.Allthedeathanddestructioninthisplaceiscausedbythesmokecomingoutoffactoriesandgasesfromcarsandtrucks.Andyetthissilentlakeishundredsofkilometersawayfromthenearestfactoryandhighway.1．Whattimeoftheyeardoyouthinkitis?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.2．Therearenoanimalsorbirdsinoraroundthelakebecause________.A．theweatheristerriblycold B．thelakeisquietC．theareaispolluted D．theyhaveallbeenkilled3．Thefarmerhavetoplantastrongerkindofseedbecause________.A．thesoil(土壤)becomeslessandless B．fewplantscangrowbecauseofthepollutionC．thewaterinthelakecan’tbeusedtowaterthefield D．thewindistoostrong4．Theword“destruction”inthepassagemeans“being________.”A．developed B．harmed C．protected D．produced5．Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ABeautifulPlaceofInterest. B．APollutedPlace.C．AQuietPlaceInSweden. D．AFarawayMountainArea.E17、Welcometoouridiom(习语)corner!IdiomMeaningExampleanarmandalegalargeamountofmoneyItcostanarmandalegtofixthecar.breakone’snecktryveryhardShebrokehernecklastnight,tryingtofinishthereport.FishoutofwatersomeonewhodoesnotfitinShefeltlikeafishoutofwaterwhenshewenttothepartyinherjeanswhileeveryoneelsewaswearingformaldress.GoDutcheachpersonpaysforhimselfIfwehavedinnertogether,IinsistthatwegoDutch.HitthebooksTobegintostudyhardI

hitthebooksassoonasIknewthedateoftheexam.1．Whichofthefollowingactivitiesismostlikelytocostanarmandaleg?A．JoiningaDIYclub. B．Goingabroadforfurtherstudy.C．Havingapicnic. D．Watchingafootballmatch.2．TheChinesemeaningoftheidiom“breakone’sneck”isprobably“______”.A．折断脖子 B．休息片刻 C．竭尽全力. D．不相上下3．Lucydoesn’twanttofeellikeafishoutofwater,sosheshouldwear______whenshegoestoaneveningparty.A．aT-shirt B．sportshoes C．aformaldress D．jeans.4．AmyandLindagototherestauranttohavelunch.Itcosts80yuan.TheywanttogoDutch.Whatdoesitmean?A．Amypays80yuan. B．LindaPays80yuan.C．Eachofthempays40yuan. D．Dutchpays80yuan.F18、Don’tbesurprisedifyouseeacargoingdowntheroadwithoutadriverinBeijingthesedays.InMarch,2018,baiduwasgivenalicensetotestitsself-drivingcarsinBeijing,ChinaDailyreported.Self-drivingcarshavebeenindevelopmentsince2010,whengoogleannouncedthatitwasmakingsuchcars.Sincethen,companieslikeTesla,UberandBaiduhavebeenworkingtoproduceandtesttheirownself-drivingcars.self-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywegetaround.Theyaresaferandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanregularcars.Theycanremovethestress(压力)ofdrivingandallowdisabledorblindpeopletogetaroundmroeeasily.Butself-drivingcarshavetheirowndisadvantagesaswell.Inonetest,researcherspointedalaserpointer（激光棒）atthecar’ssensors（感应器）whileitwasmoving.Thecarmistakenlythoughtthatthelaserbeam（波束）wasinitswayandsloweddownorchangeddirections.Thesoftware(软件)thatisusedtodirectthecarsmaynotbesafeenough.ReportedLivescience.Sometimes,withoutanyreasons,itmaybreakdownwhenweuseourcomputersorsmartphones.Ifthesoftwareinaself-drivingcarhappenedtocrash.Theresultscouldbedeadly.Maybeimprovementstothesoftwarecouldsolvethisproblem.1．whendidBaidugetatestinglicenseofitsself-drivingcarsinBeijingA．Infebruary,2018B．inmarch,2018C．inapril,2018D．inmay,20182．whichcompanyhasfirstlydevelopedself-drivingcarssince2010.A．GoogleB．teslaC．UberD．baidu.3．themovingcarmay_____.ifalaserbeamisinitsway.A．StopitselfB．hitothersC．slowdownD．moveon4．theunderlinedword“crash”inparagraph5probablymeans___.A．奔溃B．碰撞C．暴跌D．坠毁5．thispassagemaycomefrom____A．AstorybookB．atravelguideC．asportsnewspaperD．asciencemagazine.Ⅴ.书面表达19、题目②自律，即自我约束，是自我提升的一种途径，有助于我们成长，促使我们不断前行。某英文网站正在开展以“自律”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈为了增强自律意识，你做过什