四川省高县2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

四川省高县2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Finalexamsaremakingmanystudentsburnthemidnightoil.—That'strue,butithasabadinfluenceontheirhealthto_______late.A．wakeup B．growup C．getup D．stayup2、Itisreportedthatthe1stLightRailTransit(轻轨)________inourcityin2020.A．willbuild B．hasbuilt C．willbebuilt D．hasbeenbuilt3、It’sverykind______Andytohelppeopleinneed．Ithinkit’snecessary_____ustolearnfromher.A．of;ofB．of;forC．for;ofD．for;for4、Mymotherisateacher.Sheworks______No.5MiddleSchool.A．in B．to C．of D．on5、-----Whosebookisthis?-----Itourgeographyteacher’sYousee,hisnameisonit.A．can’tbe B．canbe C．mustn’tbe D．mustbe6、―isthepopulationofChina?―It’sabout1.4billion.Ithinkit'sbecoming.A．what,moreandmoreB．Howmany,largerandlargerC．What,largerandlargerD．Howmuch,smallerandsmaller7、Thesweaterthatmyfatherboughtme________wool.A．ismadeofB．ismadefromC．wasmadeofD．wasmadefrom8、ourparents,weshouldletthembehealthyandhappywhenwegrowup.A．Return B．Toreturn C．Returning D．Returned9、Ourparentsalwaysgiveusmanyusefulsuggestions,however,wesometimescan’tunderstandthem________wegetintotrouble.A．if B．when C．though D．until10、―Mike,you_______themagazinesincelastweek.Canyoureturnitnow?―Sure.A．borrowed B．haveborrowed C．havekeptⅡ.完形填空11、11-year-oldJeromeisgood1running.HeusuallywinsalloftheracesatSerpentinePrimarySchoolinAustralia.However,aftergivingup2arecentschoolrace,theboyhaswonheartsof3people.Intherace,thekindboyranbacktowalkwithhisgoodfriendSethandlethim4thefinishinglinefirst.10-year-oldSethwasbornwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫).Sincehemovedtotheschoollastyear,he5alotofproblemsatschool.Luckily,Jerome6tohelphimbytheteacherswiththingslikegoingtothetoiletandshowinghimaroundThetwoboyssoonbecamegoodfriendsBecauseofhis7Sethhasabighead,somestudentslaughathisappearance.JeromeusuallyhasawordwithTom,askingthem8that.Seth'sfathercan'tthankJeromeenoughforlookingafterhisson."Heis9goodkid."Thetwoboys'storyhasspreadquicklyafterJerome'smotherSusanshareditonsocialmedia."Theseboysarechampions.10theydidn'twin,"saidtheproudmother.1．A．withB．forC．atD．to2．A．winsB．winningC．wonD．win3．A．manythousandsB．thousandofC．thousandsofD．thousand4．A．acrossB．crossingC．crossedD．cross5．A．hasgotB．getsC．gotD．getting6．A．choseB．ischosenC．waschosenD．choose7．A．illnessB．illC．sickD．badness8．A．notdoB．notdoingC．nottodoD．notdone9．A．soaB．soanC．suchaD．suchan10．A．ifB．unlessC．soD．thoughⅢ.语法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1．withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2．(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便条)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3．(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4．(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(储物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5．(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6．didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7．(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8．(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9．myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10．(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Successfulstudentshavegoodstudyhabits.Theyhavethesehabitsinalloftheirlessons.Readabouteachstudyhabit.Worktodevelopanystudyhabityoudonothave.Trynottodotoomuchstudyingatonetime.Ifyoutrytodotoomuchstudyingatonetime,youwillgettiredeasilyandyourstudyingwillnotbeveryeffective.Takingshortbreakswillhelpgetbackyourmentalenergy.Trytostudyatthesametimeseachday.Studyingatthesametimeseachdaymakesitbecomearegularpartofyourlife,justlikesleepingandeating.Whenastudytimecomesupduringtheday,youwillbementallypreparedtobeginstudying.Setcleargoalsfortheirstudytimes.Goalswillhelpyoustayfocused(专心致志)andcheckyourprogress.Simplysittingdowntostudyhaslittlevalue.Youmustbeveryclearaboutwhatyouwanttogetduringyourstudytime.StartstudyingwhenplannedYoumaynotstartyourstudyingontimebecauseyoudon’tlikeataskorthinkitistoohard.Ifyoudothis,youareprocrastinating.Ifyouprocrastinateforanyreason,youwillfinditdifficulttogeteverythingdonewhenyouneedto.Youmayrushtomakeupthetimeyouwastedgettingstarted,resultingincarelessworkandmistakes.Workonthetasktheyfindmostdifficultfirst.Yourmostdifficulttaskwillrequirethemosteffort.Startwithyourmostdifficulttasksincethisiswhenhavethemostmentalenergy.Reviewtheirnotesbeforebeginningatask.Reviewingyournotescanhelpyoumakesureyouaredoingataskcorrectly.Also,yournotesmayincludeinformationthatwillhelpyoucompleteatask.Reviewtheirschoolworkovertheweekend.Yes,weekendsshouldbefunintime.Butthereisalsotimetodosomereview.ThiswillhelpyoubereadytogoonMondaymorningwhenanotherschoolweekbegins.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“procrastinate”meaninChinese?A．推迟B．放弃C．防止D．推诿2．Whyshouldweworkonthemostdifficulttaskfirst?A．BecauseitiseasyforustosolveitcorrectlyB．BecausewehavemorementalenergythananyothertimeC．Becausewedon’tfeelitmoredifficultD．Becauseitrequiresthemosttime3．Thewriterwillagreewiththeopinionthat____________A．notreviewingwillresultincarelessworkB．takingasmanybreaksaspossibleishelpfulC．studyingatthesametimeisaseasyassleepingD．goalscanhelpyougetyourworkdoneB14、WinningColorYouaregettingreadytoplayafootballmatchandyouwanttowin.Whatcolorshouldyouweartohelpyouwin?Youaregettingreadytogotoaninterviewandyouwanttosucceed.Whatcolorshouldyouweartohelpyousucceed?Strangequestions,perhaps,butcolorcouldbethekeytoyoursuccess.Readonandfindouthow.ThemostpopularcolorinBritainisblack.Wearingblackmakespeoplefeelmoreconfident,butcanoftenmakeyoulookunemotional.ThismaybewhypeoplesometimesthinkthatBritishpeopledon’twanttomakeastrongimpression(印象).AlthoughblackiscommoninBritain,mostpeopleagreethatinfactblueistheworld’sfavoritecolor.Thestudentsinschoolandthepeoplewhoworkinbusinessoftenwearblue.Wearingbluewillshowthatyouareaneffectiveandhard-workingperson.Sometimespeoplemistakenlythinkthatredmakesyoulookstrongandsuccessful.However,youwillbeseenaggressive(好攻击的)ifyouchooseredclothes.Newinformationnowsaysthatyellow,notred,isthecolorofwinning.AustraliaandBrazilarebothverysuccessfulinthesportingworld,andthesportsthingsofbothcountriesareyellow.Strangelyenough,athleteswhowearyellowglassesduringaracecanimprovetheirtimebyuptohalfasecond.Testsshowthattheyellowcolormakesthemfeelpositiveandenergeticandcouldbethedifferencebetweenamedalandnomedal.So,nexttimeyouhaveanimportanteventinyourlife—arace,amatch,anexamoraninterview—thinkaboutyouclothes.Thecolorofyourclothescanchangeyourlife!1．Accordingtothepassage,wearingblackinBritainmakespeoplefeel______.A．energeticB．PositiveC．SuccessfulD．confident2．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Sport—redoryellow?B．Race—winningorlosing?C．Athletes—successorfailure?D．Workandschool—blackorblue?3．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.A．blueisthewinningcolorB．redmakesyoulookstrongC．BritishpeoplelikewearingblackD．ahard-workingpersonlikeswearingyellow.4．Ifyouhaveanimportantmatchandyouwanttowin,you'dbetter______.A．changeyourfavoritecolorB．choosethecolorofwinningC．wearthemostpopularcolorD．knowotherplayers'favoritecolorC15、Adoctorenteredthehospitalinahurry.Hechangedhisclothesandwentdirectlytothesurgeryroom（外科手术室）.Hefoundtheboy’sfatherwalkinginthehallwaitingforthedoctor.Onseeinghim，thedadshouted，“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmyson’slifeisindanger?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid，“Iamsorry，Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecall.Andnow，Iwishyou’dcalmdown.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow，wouldyoucalmdown?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied，“Wewilldoourbesttosaveyourson.”Aftersomehoursthedoctorwentouthappily.“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyhewentonhiswayrunning.“Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleaseaskthenurse!”“Whyisheimpolite?Whydidn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcouldaskaboutmyson’sillness.”saidthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered，“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburialwhenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andheleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.”1．Whowasimpoliteinfact?A．Thedoctor.B．Theboy’sfather.C．Thenurse.D．Thedoctor’sson.2．Bysaying“Iwishyou’dcalmdown”，thedoctorexpectedthefatherto________.A．berelaxedB．gooutC．beworriedD．sitdown3．Whathappenedtothedoctor’sson?A．Hewasinneedofadoctor.B．Hewassavedbyhisfather.C．Hewasdeadinaroadaccident.D．Hewaslyinginthehospital.4．Wherewasthedoctorwhenthehospitalcalledhim?A．Hewasathome.B．Hewasinhisoffice.C．Hewasathisson’sburial.D．Hewasinthehallofthehospital.D16、Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirteacher.Theconversationsoonturnedtocomplainingaboutthestressinworkandlife.Offeringhisguestscoffee,theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups-china(瓷),plasticandglass,someplain(朴素的）looking,someexpensiveandsomelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticeallthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretaken,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesource(根源）ofyourproblemsandstress.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouwentforthebestcupsandwereeyeing(注视)eachother’scups.”“Nowthinkaboutthis：lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositionarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife,anddonotchangethequalityoflife.Sometimes,wejustcareaboutthecups,andwefailtoenjoythecoffee.Sodon’tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead.1．Whatdidthegroupofoldclassmatesgettogetherfor?A．Visitingtheirteacher.B．Seeingeachother.C．Complainingabouttheirstressinworkandlife.2．Whatcupsdidtheteachergivetohisstudents?A．Allchinacups.B．Plasticandglasscups.C．Cupswhicharedifferentinprice,materialandappearance.3．Accordingtotheteacher,whydidtheyhavesomuchstress?A．Becausetheypaidtoomuchattentiononthingsthatwerenotimportant.B．Becausetheycaughtthemainpointofthemeaningoflife.C．Becausetheyconcentratedon(专心)lifeandenjoyedit.4．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．LifeIstheCoffee.B．CoffeeandCoffeeCups.C．StressinYourLife.5．Whatcanwelearnfromtheteacher’swords?A．Weshouldlearnhowtoworkoutproblemsinourworkandlife.B．Weshouldconcentrateontheappearanceofcups.C．WeshouldconcentrateonlifeitselfbutnototherunimportantthingsE17、Anewstudysaidabout65percentoftheonlinepayments(付款)lastyearweredonewithmobiledevices.Alongwiththerapidgrowthoftheonlinetoofflinebusiness,themobilepaymenthasbeenfurtherchangingpeople’severydaylife.AccordingtofindingspublishedbyAlipay,themobilepaymentismore_______inChina’sunderdevelopedareas.InTibet,83.3percentoftheonlinepaymentsweredonewithmobiledevicesin2015.TheregionwasfollowedbyGuizhou,Gansu,ShanxiandQinghai.Nearly80percentofthemobilepaymentsweredoneintheseregionsandprovinces.LiChao,aresearcherfromiResearchConsultingGroup,saidthatthelackoftraditionalbusinesswasthemainreasonwhypeopleusedmobilepaymentmoreoften.AlthoughpeopleindevelopedareasinChinausedmobilepaymentslessoften,theyspentmuchmoremoney.ThestudyshowedthatpeopleinShanghaispentmorethan100,000yuan(15,210dollars)onaveragethroughAlipay,becomingthetopAlipayusersinChinain2015.AsmoreandmorecompaniesareenteringthemobilepaymentfieldinChina,suchasmobilepaymentsinconvenience(便利)storesandmovietheatres,onlinepaymentissuretodevelopmuchmorequickly.Inthenearfuturesmartphonesmayreplacewallets.1．About_________percentoftheonlinepaymentsin2015weredonethroughmobiledevices.A．45B．55C．65D．752．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin_______?A．possibleB．interestingC．expensiveD．popular3．Whydidpeopleinunderdevelopedareasusemobilepaymentsmoreoften?A．Becauseoftheconvenienceofusingcomputers.B．Becauseofthepoortrafficconditions.C．Becauseofthelackofmoney.D．Becauseofthelackoftraditionalbusiness.F18、HistoricCanal(运河)PlacestoVisitIfyouwanttovisitacitywithcanals,isVenicetheonlychoiceyouknow?Let'sknowmoreabouttheseplaces.Amsterdam,NetherlandsBeautifulcanalsprobablyaren'tthefirstthingthatcomestoyourmindwhenyouarethinkingofAmsterdam,butAmsterdamactuallyhasmorecanalsthanVenice.ThefirstcanalswerebuiltintheMiddleAgesandAmsterdamhasfourmaincanalsnow.Today,youcanseetheclassicbuildings,alonganyofthecanals,In2009,UNESCOnamedAmsterdam'scentralcanalringaWorldHeritageSite.Stockholm,SwedenWatermakesupnearlyone-thirdofSweden′scapitalacross14islands.Stockholmwithaname“BeautyonWater”,isconnectedbyahugecanalnetworkand57bridges.Inwinter,whenthecanalsfreezeover,localsandtouristsvisitthereforice-skating,whichgivesthemthefeelinglikeflying.Bruges,BelgiumJustashorttrainrideawayfromBrusselsliesBruges,anoldcanaltowninBelgium.Althoughitwasbuiltinthe13thcentury,Brugesappearslikesomethingoutofafairy-tale:small,cobblestone(鹅卵石)streets,beautifulbridgesandneathouses.Bruges′canalshostafestivaleveryfouryears,whichincludesperformancesbymusiciansandactors,a