小学英语四年级下册阅读理解专项试卷测试卷(附答案解析)

一、阅读理解根据对话内容选择正确答案

A:Hello,thisisSuHaispeaking.B:Hi,SuHai.ThisisNancy.Howareyou?A:Notsogood.B:What'sthematter?A:Ihaveafeverandacough.B:I'msorrytohearthat.Whereareyou,SuHai?A:I'mathome.B:CanIcometoseeyouthisevening?A:OK.Seeyou.B:Seeyou.1、__________iscallingSuHai.(

)A．Nancy B．YangLing C．MissLi2、SuHaiis_______________.(

)A．fine B．notsogood C．happy3、SuHaihas_____________.(

)A．afever B．acough C．bothAandB4、Nancywill(将要)cometoseeSuHai_________________.(

)A．afterschool

B．intheevening C．inthemorning5、SuHaiis______________________.(

)A．intheschool

B．inthehospital C．athome二、阅读理解Ilikemyvillage.Thereisaforestnearmyvillage.Therearemanybirdsintheforest.Ontheweekend,Iusuallyplaywithmyfriendsintheforest.Therearenotallbuildingsinmyvillage.Therearemanysmallhouses.Aroundthehouses,therearemanytrees.Canyouclimbtrees?It’seasy.Thereisarivernearmyvillage.6、Isthereaforestnearmyvillage?(

)A．Yes,thereare. B．No,therearen’t. C．Yes,thereis.7、Arethereanybirdsintheforest?(

)A．Yes,thereare. B．No,therearen’t. C．No,thereisn’t.8、DomyfriendsandIusuallyplayintheforestontheweekend?(

)A．Yes,youdo. B．No,youdon’t. C．Yes,youare.9、Arethereanytallbuildingsinmyvillage?(

)A．Yes,thereare. B．No,therearen’t. C．No,thereisn’t.10、Thereis______nearmyvillage.(

)A．aforest B．ariver C．AandB三、阅读理解ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Beforeit,peopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuysomenewclothesandfood.OnChineseNewYear’sEve,peoplecooknicefoodandthewholefamilyhaveabigdinnertogether.OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,thereisnosweeping(打扫)becausepeoplethinkitwillsweeptheirgoodluck(好运).Andpeopleoftengotovisittheirfriendsandrelatives(亲戚).Theysay“HappyNewYear”andsomeothergreetingstoeachother.Childrencangetsomeredpacketsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.Peopleusuallyhaveagreattime.11、_________isthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.(

)A．Christmas B．NewYear C．ChineseNewYear12、Peopleusuallycleantheirhouses_________ChineseNewYear.(

)A．on B．before C．after13、OnChineseNewYear’sEve,people_________.(

)A．haveabigdinner B．visittheirfriends C．buysomenewclothes14、People_________sweeptheflooronthefirstdayofChineseNewYear.(

)A．usually B．like C．don’t15、Childrencangetsome_________atChineseNewYear.(

)A．presents B．redpackets C．redbags四、阅读理解Thereare12monthsinayear.Doyouknowsomeimportantfestivals(重要的节日)inayear?Let’sseetogether.InJanuarywehaveanimportantfestival—NewYear’sDay.Itisthebeginning(开始)oftheyear.Mostpeoplelikeit.Whichfestivaldochildrenlikebest?Yes,Children’sDay.ItisinJune.Childrencanhaveagoodtimeonthatday.Mid-AutumnDayisveryimportanttoChinesepeople.It’softeninSeptember.Peoplecangettogether.Theyalwayseatmooncakesandhavefuntogether.16、Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?(

)A．Three. B．Twelve. C．Eleven.17、WhenisNewYear’sDay?(

)A．InJanuary. B．InMarch. C．InJune.18、Whichfestivaldochildrenlikebest?(

)A．NewYear’sDay. B．Children’sDay. C．Mother’sDay.19、IsMid-AutumnDayofteninSeptember?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．Wedon’tknow.20、WhatdopeopleeatonMid-AutumnDay?(

)A．Cakes. B．Noodles. C．Mooncakes.五、阅读理解Myname’sNancy.I’meleven.I’mastudentofGradefour.OnMonday,Igetupatsixo'clock.IhavebreakfastatsevenandthenIridemybiketoschool.Ihavefourlessonsinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.IlikeEnglishandMusic.IhaveabrotherTom.HelikesScienceandEnglish.He’stwelve.Hehasabiketoo.WelikeridingbikesonSunday.21、Nancyis_____.(

)A．ten B．eleven C．twelve22、Nancygetsupat_____o'clockonMonday.(

)A．seven B．four C．six23、HowmanylessonsdoesNancyhaveonMonday?(

)A．Four. B．Seven. C．Three.24、WhatsubjectsdoTomandNancylike?(

)A．Science. B．Abike. C．English.25、Whichiswrong(错误的)?(

)A．Nancycan’tridebikes. B．Tomistwelveyearsold. C．Tomcanridebikes.六、阅读理解Dearfriend,Doyouwantafriend?Tryme!I'mBaymax.Asyouknow.I'marobot.I'mbigandwhite.IamarobotintheNerdSchool.It'ssomuchfun.AndIhavemanyinterestingclasses.Myfavouriteclassisscience,becauseIcanmakeexperiments(做实验).Ihavebreakfast,lunchanddinneratschool.Ilikegreenbeansbestbecausetheyarehealthy.MybestfriendisHiro.Hehelpsmedolotsofthings,soIamhelpfulnow.Icandokungfuandcleanmyhouse.Icanswim,too.Howaboutyourschoollife?Tellmeplease!Yours,Baymax一二三四五EnglishMusicChineseMusicEnglishChineseArtArtMathsScienceMathsScienceSciencePEEnglishScienceMathsMathsScienceArt26、WhatdoesBaymaxwant?(

)A．Ahome. B．Ateacher. C．Afriend.27、Baymaxisa______robot.(

)A．helpful B．kind C．strict28、Theyhave______scienceclassesinaweek.(

)A．four B．five C．six29、Baymax'sfavouritefoodis______.(

)A． B． C．30、Whatcan'tBaymaxdo?(

)A．Swim. B．Playfootball. C．Dokungfu.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、A

2、B

3、C

4、B

5、C【解析】1、根据B:Hi,SuHai.ThisisNancy.Howareyou?可知南希给苏海打电话，故选A。2、根据A:Notsogood.可知苏海身体不舒服。故选B。3、根据A:Ihaveafeverandacough.可知苏海发烧并且咳嗽，故选C。4、根据B:CanIcometoseeyouthisevening?可知南希将在晚上去看苏海，故选B。5、根据A:I'mathome.可知苏海在家里，故选C。【点睛】考查对对话的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。二、阅读理解解析：6、C

7、A

8、A

9、B

10、C【分析】本文介绍了作者的村庄。6、句意：我的村庄附近有森林吗？根据Thereisaforestnearmyvillage.可知有森林，故做肯定回答，is引导的一般疑问句用is回答，故选C。7、句意：森林里有鸟吗？根据Therearemanybirdsintheforest.可知有很多鸟，故做肯定回答，故选A。8、句意：我和我的朋友通常在周末在森林里玩吗？根据Ontheweekend,Iusuallyplaywithmyfriendsintheforest.可知做肯定回答，do引导的一般疑问句用do回答，故选A。9、句意：我的村庄里有高楼吗？根据Therearenotallbuildingsinmyvillage.可知没有高楼，故做否定回答，are引导的一般疑问句用are回答，故选B。10、句意：我的村庄附近有_____。A一个森林，B一条河，CA和B都对，根据Thereisaforestnearmyvillage.和Thereisarivernearmyvillage.可知有森林，有河，故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：11、C

12、B

13、A

14、C

15、B【导语】本文主要讲述了中国春节的传统习俗。11、句意：______是中国最重要的节日。A圣诞节，B新年，C春节。根据“ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.”可知，春节是中国最重要的节日。故选C。12、句意：人们通常在春节______打扫他们的房子。A在，B在……之前，C在……之后，根据“Beforeit,peopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuysomenewclothesandfood.”春节前，人们打扫房子，买一些新衣服和食物。故选B。13、句意：除夕夜，人们_______。A吃晚餐，B拜访朋友，C买新衣服。根据“OnChineseNewYear’sEve,peoplecooknicefoodandthewholefamilyhaveabigdinnertogether.”人们在除夕夜和家人一起吃团圆饭，故选A。14、句意：人们在新年第一天______扫地。A通常，B喜欢，C不。根据“OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,thereisnosweeping(打扫)becausepeoplethinkitwillsweeptheirgoodluck(好运).”新年第一天，人们不扫地，因为会扫走好运。故选C。15、句意：孩子们能在新年得到_______。A礼物，B红包，C红色的包。根据“Childrencangetsomeredpacketsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.”孩子们从父母和亲戚那儿得到红包，故选B。四、阅读理解解析：16、B

17、A

18、B

19、A

20、C【导语】本文介绍了一年中不同月份里的重要节日。16、句意：一年有多少个月？A三个，B十二个，C十一个。根据原文“Thereare12monthsinayear.”可知一年又十二个月，选项B符合题意，故选B。17、句意：元旦是什么时候？A一月，B三月，C六月。根据原文“InJanuarywehaveanimportantfestival—NewYear’sDay.”可知元旦在一月份，选项A符合题意，故选A。18、句意：孩子们最喜欢哪个节日？A元旦，B儿童节，C母亲节。根据原文“Whichfestivaldochildrenlikebest?Yes,Children’sDay.”可知孩子们最喜欢儿童节，选项B符合题意，故选B。19、句意：中秋节经常在九月吗？A是的，它是。B不，它不是。C我们不知道。根据原文“Mid-AutumnDayisveryimportanttoChinesepeople.It’softeninSeptember.”可知中秋节经常在九月，选项A符合题意，故选A。20、句意：人们在中秋节吃什么？A蛋糕，B面条，C月饼。根据原文“Theyalwayseatmooncakesandhavefuntogether.”可知在中秋节人们吃月饼，选项C符合题意，故选C。五、阅读理解21、B

22、C

23、B

24、C

25、A【导语】本文讲述了南希的年龄，星期一的作息，课程以及她和她弟弟喜欢的学科。21、句意：南希_____解析：21、B

22、C

23、B

24、C

25、A【导语】本文讲述了南希的年龄，星期一的作息，课程以及她和她弟弟喜欢的学科。21、句意：南希_____。A十，B十一，C十二，根据I’meleven.可知她十一岁。故选B。22、句意：在星期一南希在_____起床。A七，B四，C六，根据OnMonday,Igetupatsixo'clock.可知是在六点。故选C。23、句意：在星期一南希有几节课？A四节。B七节。C三节。根据Ihavefourlessonsinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.