2022年重庆一中高2023届高三9月月考英语试题及答案

2022年重庆一中高2023届9月月考英语试题卷注意事项：1.2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3.第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthepreferdo?A.Helpsomeonepapers.thepaperschecked.Gooverthepapersherself.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aposition.Aweekendplan.The3.Wherethethisafternoon?A.AnAnoperahouse.Ashoppingmall.4.Wheredidthethetickets?A.Fromthecinema.FromtheInternet.Fromthewoman.5.WhatdoesthelikemostabouttheA.Theparks.Theoldbuildings.TheFrenchrestaurant.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.HowdoesthefeelabouthisA.Uninterested.Inspired.Confused.7.Whatdoesthemanwantdoaftergraduation?A.BecomeaStudyfurtherMexico.hisownbusiness.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Wherecanthevisitrelatives?A.California.PuertoRico.Francisco.9.Whattherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.Husbandandwife.Brotherand听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。10.WhydoestheexpressthankstheA.He’llherhome.He’llshopHe’llentertainherfriends.theadvantageofaconveniencestorefortheA.Longbusinesshours.Thelowprice.Muchselection.12.Whatthedonext?A.EatatthecashComparebrands.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.HowoldKatienow?A.10yearsold.13yearsold.23yearsold.14.WhatdoesKatiethinkofliterature?A.Boring.Useless.Interesting.15.WhatdoesKatieprobablydo?A.Astudent.Amodel.Amagazine16.Accordingresearch,whatcanKatiedohelpherreadliterature?A.Readonlongerflights.ReadatleasttenReadbeforegoingbed.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whentheracebeheldthisyear?A.OnOnOn18.Wheredoestheracestart?A.Atthefootballground.Onthenorthsideofthepark.Atthemainentranceofthepark.19.WhatcaneveryrunnerA.AAwaterbottle.Apairofrunningshoes.20.WhocanruntheracefreeofA.Childrenunder8yearsold.Adultsregisteringadvance.Childrenbetween8and15yearsold.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATheNaturalHistoryMuseumIntheheartofLondonanincredibleworld,theNaturalHistoryMuseum,locatedCromwellRoad,LondonSW75BD.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumhouses80millionsensationsofnaturefromdinosaurswhales,giantsquidbillion-year-oldrocks,welcomingup5millionvisitorsayearandbringingunrivalledtreasureslife.AdmissionopenFree,opendaily10:00am5:50pm(Lastentry5:20pm)Openuntil10:30pm(LastFridayofeachmonth)Closed24-26DecemberLuggagestoragecanleavecoatsandourcloakroomswhichcanbefoundthegrandentranceandexhibitionroadentrance.byweight.Museummembersandchildrenagedthreeandundercanleaveitemsforfree,includingfoldedpushchairs.Itemssubmittedthecloakroomlessthan30minutesbeforethemuseumclosesnotbeaccepted.Pricesperitem£1:coats,umbrellas,small(bagsup4kg:£2.50,than£5)£3:childscooters,pramsandpushchairs£5:cabinbags(56cmx45cmx21cm),foldingbikesandadultscootersMembershipMembershipallowsknowaboutancientnaturalhistoryfreeunlimitedentryspecialexhibitions,anexclusivediscountonmagazinessubscriptionsandmorebenefits.Adultmembership:£64friends(8~16):tipsOvercrowdedonweekendsandholidaysPhotographingwithouttripodsinformation21.WhencanvisittheNaturalHistoryMuseum?A.At8:30pmonAt2:00pmonAt8:30amonD.At6:00pmon22.Howmuchshouldavisitorpayforstoringabag?A.£1.D.£5.23.WherethislikelyA.Anaturemagazine.AhistoryAtravelbrochure.D.Asciencereport.BGrowingup,IneverworemakeupandIwasalwaysmoreafraidofthemirrorthananythingelse.Ihadn'tthoughtmakeupwasmeantforadisabledwoman,untilIsawnewadvertisement:ahugefull-colorphotoofamodelawheelchair.Theworldoffashionandbeautyrarelyrelateddisabilities,andeventhoughHollywoodhasmadestepstowardgreaterinclusionandclothingbrandAeriehasfeatureddisabilitiestheiradvertisements,seeingdisabilitiesthemainstreamdefinitelyunusual.Thereasonwhythesethingsheadlinesthatthey'resorare.Ilearnedfromayoungthatbecauseofmydisability,Iwouldneverbeconnectedbeautyorcharm.spentsolongfeelingseparatedfromsopartsofsociety,butsendingapowerfulasinglephoto:challengeconventionalbeautystandardsbecausebeautycomesallforms.allwantfeelincluded.Whencomesdisabilities,soimportant,especiallyforchildrenandteensdisabilities.Iwaswellintomy30swhenIrolledintoamakeupstoreforthefirsttime.IhadnoideawhatIwasdoingandfeltlikeenteringanewworldwithoutamap;IfeltlikeIwasoutofplace,asIwaspeekingataclubwithoutbeinginvited.ImaginehowexperiencewouldhavebeendifferentIhadseenamodelawheelchair,smiling,as“Welcome.Yes,belong!”ThatmessageofinclusionwasloudandclearforMarenAnderson,a4-year-oldgirlwhohasararegeneticdiseaseandjuststartedusingawheelchair.ThemomentshespottedtheadvertisementwascaughtoncamerabyhermomCarolynAnderson,andquicklyspreadlastonFacebook.justreallysayingthatshefeelsincluded,andshefeelslikesheidentifiesthat,andbelongsherejustlikeeverybodyelse.thankyou,Ulta,”saidCarolynAnderson.24Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph2?A.Therebemoreproductsforthedisabled.B.Aerietheauthor'sfavoriteclothingbrand.C.Hollywoodhelpthedisabled.D.hardforthepublicassociatebeautydisabilities.25Whatdoestheauthorthinkofnewadvertisement?A.Itcreatesanewtrendthefashionworld.B.makessocietyofferjobsthedisabled.C.helpsthedisabledfeelconfidentandinvolved.D.Itbreaksthebarrierbetweenthedisabledandtheable-bodied.26Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshefirststeppedintothemakeupstore?A.Nervousandembarrassed.andlonely.C.Excitedandproud.D.Lostandbored.27.WhyMarenAnderson'sphotomentionedthelastparagraph?A.exposetheconditionofthedisabled.B.showtheeffectofadvertisement.C.emphasizethesenseofbelonging.D.explorethecontemporarybeautystandards.CThedoorsopenwide,enterandtheyclosebehindyou.Astheelevatorgoesup,realizeitsjustandoneotherpersontakingthisride.Thesilencesoonuncomfortable.yourmove?A)atyourshoes.outyourcellphone.Makebriefcontact.D)aconversation.Ifyouransweryou'relikefartoomanyofus,whotenddojustaboutanythingavoidconversationorevencontactstrangers.Andsmartphoneseasierthaneverdothat.Butabodyofresearchhasshownthatwejustbeshort-changing（亏待）ourownhappinessbyignoringopportunitiesconnectthepeoplearoundus.Severalyearsago,psychologistElizabethDunnandhercolleagueGillianSandstromtestedwhethershortconversationsstrangerscouldmoods.Theyaskedparticipantsenterabusyshopandadrink-halfwouldjustandout,andhalfwouldstrikeupaconversationthefoundthatpeoplewhowererandomlyassignedturnthiseconomicbehaviorintoaquicksocialinteraction,leftthecoffeeshopabettermood,”Dunnsays.connectingothersmakesusdowesooftenavoidSocialanxietycouldbepreventingthesetypesofinteractions,behavioralscientistNicholasexperimentsrevealedthattrainandbuscommuters（通勤者）whointeractedotherpassengersexperiencedamorepleasantride-evenwhentheybelievedtheywouldpreferreadingabook.fearthatthepersonsittingnextuswon'tenjoytalkingusthatmakesuskeepourselves,Epleyfound.So,howcanweavoidtherisksoflonelinessandstopshort-changingourownhappiness?Itbeeasierthanthink.likethecashieragrocerystoreorthewaiteratyourlocalshop,Dunnsays.interactthemsoaswellaneffortturnintoafriendlyexchange.28.WhatcanbelearnedaboutthosewhochooseBasananswer?A.Theyareaddictedthedigitalworld.Theyfeeluncomfortablebeingstaredat.Theyenjoyconnectingfamiliarpeoplemuch.D.Theyhatemakingsmalltalkspeopleunknown29.WhatwerethehappierparticipantsDunn'sstudyaskeddo?A.Speaktheaskingforchange.ChooseadrinkD.Getoutoftheshop30.WhydidcommutersavoidinteractingotherpassengersaccordingA.protecttheirDuefearofrejection.Duebusyschedules.D.enjoyviewsoutside.31.Whatthemainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsofavoidingloneliness.B.Thebenefitsofpleasantcommutes.Thebenefitsoftalkingstrangers.D.Thebenefitsofinteractinglocalpeople.DTwentyyearsago,theUrbanLandInstitutedefinedthetypesofcitiesthatdominatedtheUSlandscape:smallercitiesthatoperatedaroundstandardbusinesshoursandmetropolitanareasthatranall24hoursoftheday.Analyzingandcomparingcitiesusingthelensofthisbasicdividegivesinterestingcontexthowinvestmentcapitalflowsandhousingpriceshaveshifted.Inrecentyears,manymid-sizedcitieshavebegunadoptamiddle-of-the-roadapproachincorporatingtheexcitementandopportunityofcitiessmallcities'quietaftermidnight.These18-hourcitiesarebeginningwavesrealestate(房地产)rankingsandattractmorerealestateinvestment.Whatunderlyingthisnewmovementrealestate,andwhydothesecitieshavesoappeal?18-hourcitiescombinethebestof24-hourandcities,whichcontributesdowntownrevitalization.decades,downtowncoressmallmid-sizedcitieswereabandonedafterworkhoursbyworkerswholivedthesuburbs.Movementoutofcitycenterswaswidespread,anddowntowntenantswerepredominantlymadeupoftheworkingpoor.Thisgeneratedlittlecommercefordowntownbusinessestheevenings,whichmadebusinessandgeneratingtaxrevenueformunicipalupkeepdifficult.Transformingdowntownareassothattheyincorporatemodernhousingandimprovedwalkabilitylocalrestaurants,retail,andentertainment—especiallywhencombinedimprovedinfrastructureforcyclistsandpublictransit—makesthemappealaaffluentdemographic(人口).Theseadjustmentsencourageemployerstheknowledgeandtalentindustrieskeeptheirofficesdowntown.Accessfoottrafficandproximity(邻近)transitallowtheofentertainment-orientedbusinessessuchasbarsandrestaurantsstayopenlater,whichattractsbothyounger,creativeworkersandbabyboomersnearingretirementalike.Becauseoftheirsmallersize,mostkeephoursthatallowpeopleenjoythemselves,thenhavequietaftermidnight,asopposedmajorcitieslikeNewwherethebuzzofactivityongoing32.WhatdowelearnaboutAmericancitiestwentyyearsago?A.Theyweredividedintoresidentialandbusinessareas.TheirhousingpriceswerelinkedtheirTherewasacleardividebetweenandsmallcities.D.Theywereplaceswhereinvestmentcapitalflowed.33.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageabout18-hourcities?A.Theyespeciallyappealsmallbusinesses.Theyhaveseenarisepropertyprices.Theyhavereplacedquietexcitement.D.TheyhavechangedAmerica'slandscape.34.ago,manydowntowncoressmallmid-sizedcities.A.hadhardlyanybusinessactivitywerecrowdedbusinesshoursexhibitednoofprosperityD.lookeddesertedtheevenings35.Whatcharacterizesthenewdowntownareas18-hourcities?A.AsuddenemergenceoftheknowledgeFloodingofcrowdsofmigrantworkers.Modernizedhousingandimprovedinfrastructure.D.comfortableandgreaterupward第二节(共52.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，betweensuccessfulyouThetruthis,anysuccessfulindividualfleshandbloodjustlikeyou.Theyarenotbornmiracles,butthesmalldifferencesthathelpthemstickoutfromtherest.36.Ordinarypeopletalkotherpeople.Successfulpeopletalkideas.Gossipingandbaggingothersarepopularamongordinaryfolks.37.Whatsuccessfulpeopledodiscussvariousideasthatcouldimprovetheirlives.Ordinarypeoplecomplainlife.38.Thefactis,everybodyexperiencesdifficulties.Both,peopleatthebottomaswellastheonesatthetop,strugglesomething.controltheobstaclesthrowsatyou,butcancontrolthewayreactWhereasordinarysimplywishwassuccessfulindividualsacceptthewayandfindanalternativepath.Ordinarypeopleletthoughtsinfluencethem.Successfulpeopleinfluencethoughts.39.Manypeopleletthemdictatetheirlives.Ontheoutstandingpeopleareconsciousoftheimpacttheirthoughtshave,sotheyinfluencetheirthinkingworkandnotagainstOrdinarypeoplecannotsaySuccessfulpeopleoftensay40Butthenagain,consideringthelong-termbettersay“no”ratherthanregretthesubsequentconsequencesofsaying“yes”.havesay“no”badeatinghabitsandsoon,andthencansay“yes”beingThesuccessfulindividualtakestheadvantageofsaying“no”onadailybasis,whiletheordinaryoneunderestimates（低估）thepowerofthisseeminglysimpleword.A.Successfulpeoplenevercomplainaboutlife.SuccessfulpeopleadaptwhatthrowsatFromashort-termperspective,saying“no”canbeD.Everyonehasdoubtsandnegativethoughtsonceawhile.Manypeoplemayhavebrilliantthoughtssometimes.whataretheaspectsthatdifferentiatethemfromthecrowd?G.Theyjustcan’thelpbuttalkaboutpeople,oftenaof第三部分30分)第一节完形填空(共151分，满分15分)和D)佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I’mstandingaclassofgirlsastheythrowpaperandhowlTheywon’tlistenIneverwanted41.IwantedbeaButwhenIarrivedLondon,theywere42ofteachers.atteachingwere43.Whenthebellfinallyrang,Ithestaffroom,redTheotherteachersweren’t45.4B,theworstclassschool.”ButIcouldn’tup.Iformallessons.Instead,Ibroughttopicsforclassdiscussion.Oneoftheliveliesttalkswasaboutthetheyhadtheir47.Theypaidattentionandwere48shareabouttheirfamilyThenIhadthemaboutthemselves.Aswenton,theiressaysbecamea49betweenus.I50theirtoughnessandeagerness,andIthinktheyappreciatedinteresttheirlives.ThemusicalLadywasplayingtheEndandIaskedthey’dlikeseethemusical.TheythoughtIwasjokinganddidnot51sincenoteacherhadeversuggestedtakingthemout.Afewweeks4BandIwere52Theylovedthemusicalandthecharacters.Neartheendoftheterm,rebellious(叛逆的)girlsflowerswereknockingonmyIwas53knowIhadtouchedtheirheartsandmadeadifferencetheirlives,buttheyhadalsotouchedmine.Ienjoyedteachingandgettingalong54.WhenIreturnedAustraliaseveralyearsI55beawasn’ttheendofmywritingcareer;wasthebeginning.41.A.guideperformteachD.explore42.A.suitableshortafraidD.fond43.A.specialsuccessfulpowerfulD.hopeless44.A.rushedwanderedD.marched45A.impressedsurprisedannoyedD.delighted46.A.recommendedadvancedregisteredD.quitted47.A.classmatesparentsfriendsD.teachers48.A.worriedunwillingfluentD.eager49.A.secretchallengebridgeD.adventure50.A.pretendedadmiredarrangedD.contacted51.A.seriouslygracefullyextremelyD.obviously52.A.workingplayingactingD.sitting53.A.anxiouscuriousproudD.confused54.A.actorsteenagersteachersD.writer55.A.stressedintendeddoubtedD.exchanged第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Creativeactivitieslikebakingcontributeasenseofwell-being.Wheninterviewedlastweek,BostonUniversityprofessorofpsychologicalandbrainsciencesDonnaPincus56(tell)HuffPostthatthere“astressreliefthatpeoplefromawayexpress57(them).”Bakingwonderfocusingthemindbecauseoftenrelies58exactmeasurements.instance,haveaddingredientsthecorrect59cookiesbeunpleasantlywet.Havingcompletefocusonarecipeandnotallowingyourselfbedistractedbyyourthoughtsoftenbringahealingeffect.Intheprocess,ofthe60(decide)havealreadybeenmadeforyou,61(enable)concentrateonthedetailswhiletakingyourmindawayfromvariousanxietiesofyouroutsidethekitchen.62(basic),bakingacreativeactivity63canimagineahappymomentthefuture.Pincusindicatesthattheactofsharingyourproductbenefitsthebodyandsoul.Whenthebreadorcake64(finish)andsharedfamilyorfriends,“feellikeyou’vedonesomethingmeaningfulfor65worldandincreasedconnectionotherpeopleaswell.”第四部分50分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66.Therenoswitchtheroom.Thelamps_________（悬挂）fromtheceilingcontrolledbyAItechnology.67.claimsshewasunfairly_________（解雇，开除）fromherpost.68.Asawriterofsciencefiction,hedoesn’tearnamonthlys_________（薪水）,whereashisefforthasbeenrewardedsuccess.69.WhenImybestfriendalwaysf_________（取，拿）meahandkerchiefandcomfortsme.70.Brahminsconsiderthemselvess(优越的，高级的）mostotherpeople,althoughtheymaynotsayso.71.carbeingrepaired,andhehasworkbypublictransportationt(暂时地）72.playtheinstrument,putyourononeendandblowwhilev_______(振动)yourlips.73.Ifdescribeapersonortheirbehaviourass_________(坦率的)，approveofthembecausetheyarehonestanddirectanddonothidetheirfeelings.74.Thoughsmall,thefirmhass_________(资助)manystudentstheuniversityso75.Beforewediscussthej_________(联合的，共同的)practices，letmebeclearaboutwhatthepracticesareandarenot.第二节书面表达（满分15分）Mr.Evans因故不能参加。请你写一封信向Mr.Evans道歉并说明情况。要点如下：1.表示歉意；

2.陈述理由；3.补救措施。

注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.文章的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总次数。Dear_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely，Hua第三节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheRobsonwhereIlivetheCanadianRockies,haswonderfulsceneryofsnow-coveredmountains,

ranches(牧场)andfarms,whichattractshikers,snowmobilersandhorsebackriders.Thevalleyremote.In

temperaturefallsbelowfreezingandthan30feetofsnowfallsonthehighestmountains.

LastIacallfrombestfriend,MonikaBrown.horsesaretrappedonMount

Renshaw，”Monikatold“Somesnowmobilersspottedthemonthemountain.They'retrappedthe

snowandstarving.Someoneneedsthosehorsesdownthemountain,orthey'lldiethere.”

lovedhorsessinceIwasagirl.Thethoughtthathorseswouldfreezedeathonamountainwastoo

muchIjumpedup.there.Theyneedsomeonewhoknowshorseslookafterthemandfeed

touchfriendsandMatt.They'reamazingsnowmobilers.”agreedawayupthemountain.AfterfindingIcoveredthehorsesblanketsand

fedthemhayIwasoverjoyed.Butthenwefacedanevenbiggerchallenge.Thehorseswere

milesfromthenearestroad.hadthehorsesoutofthedangerousareabeforeanothersnowstorm

arrived.andputforwardaplandigatrench(沟)fromthehorsethenearestroad,wherewecould

walkthemdownthemountain.Butjustahandfulofpeoplewaitedonthescene.spenttherestoftheday

diggingandatrenchafewdozenlong.Atthisratewouldweeksreachtheroad,abouta

kilometerAstormcouldblowupanytime.neededmorediggers.Isentoute-mailsandmore

phonecallsaskeveryoneIcouldthinkofforhelp.注意：1.续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Thenextdaysomethingamazinghappened._______________________________________________

Iputmyhandsonhorses'necks,“Theysavedyou.”_______________________________________2022年重庆一中高2023届英语月考参考答案一、听力1—5BA