河北省石家庄市智邱镇中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河北省石家庄市智邱镇中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itis__________workofartthateveryonewantstohavealookatit.

A.asounusual

B.suchanunusual

C.sounusual

D.suchunusual参考答案：B2.Suchwarm–bloodedanimals____thecat,thedog

orthewolf,donotneedtohibernate.A

forexample

B

as

C

like

Dasif参考答案：B3.

IwasjusttalkingtoMarywhenJack_____

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutup

参考答案：A4.--IreallythoughtI’dwinthegame.--Oh,well,____,Bill.

A.youareright

B.betterlucknexttime

C.bestwishes

D.it’soutofquestion参考答案：B5.Maryaswellashersister____ChineseinChina．（）A．arestudying B．havestudied C．studies D．study参考答案：CMary和她姐姐（妹妹）一起在中国学习．解析：A：现在进行时；B：现在完成时；C：一般现在时（三单形式）；D：一般现在时（原形）．首先需要明确的是"AaswellasB"这样的结构作主语时，句子的实际主语为A；故本句的主句为三单形式的Mary，因此A、B、D选项直接排除．本题没有明显的时间截点，故使用一般现在时即可．综上，本题答案为C选项．6.Joneisvery___--ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.A.independent

B.confident

C.reliable

D.flexible参考答案：C7.Doingmorningexercises_______ourhealthandwe_______it.A.benefitsto;benefit

B.benefits;benefitfrom

C.benefitsfrom;benefit

D.benefits;arebenefitedby参考答案：B略8.Puteverything______toyouinyourbag,notothers.

A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.tobelong参考答案：C9.Mr.Frankaskedmeaquestion_____Icouldgowithhimto______hecalledtheTreasureHouse.

A.that;which

B.whether;that

C.whether;what

D.that;where参考答案：C10.Don'tleavematchesorcigarettesonthetablewithin________oflittlechildren.A．hand

B．reach

C．space

D．distance参考答案：B[考查名词。句意：不要把火柴或者香烟留在桌子上孩子们够得着的地方。根据语境“够得着”，withinone'sreach意思为“在够得着的范围”符合题意。]11.Thegoals________hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.A．atwhich

B．forwhich

C．withwhich

D．afterwhich参考答案：B[这是一个“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，fightfor表示“为……而奋斗”。]12.______isgenerallyagreedthatpeopleshouldloveandprotecttheenvironment.

A.It B.As C.Which D.That参考答案：A13.Wewentthroughaperiod______communicationswereverydifficultinthecountryside.

A.which

B.where

C.inwhich

D.withwhich参考答案：C14.EversinceDaminggraduatedfromtheuniversity,he_______inthepresentcompanyfor15yearsandheisnowchiefengineerofthecompany. A.worked

B.hasbeenworking

C.isworking

D.works参考答案：B15.—Ididnotmean______her.—Buttalkinglikethatmeans_____her.

A.tohurt;tohurt

B.hurting;hurting

C.tohurt;hurting

D.hurting;tohurt参考答案：C16.Iwillcarryouttheplan_____thereismuchdifficultyahead.

A.asif

B.evenif

C.if

D.unless参考答案：B17.Inthis

conflict,about20commonpeoplewerekilled.

A.gentle

B.violent

C.fundamental

D.harmful参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tenyearsago,Iusedtobeveryfit.__71__Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.Inthosedays,Ididn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing.__72__Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore.There’salotofstress(压力)inmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop.ThenIhadanotherglass,andthenanother.__73__Ineverusedtosmokeatall.Twomonthsago,Ihadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.“I’mtooyoung.”Isaid.

Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Iwasinhospitalafewdaysandtheydidalotoftests.__74__Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjusthaven’tanytime!__75__SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethinglikeIusedtodo.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink?A.Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.B.Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!C.IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.D.Drinkingbecamepartofmylife.E.Istartedsmokingalot,too.F.Tenyearslater,Ilostmyfirstjob.G.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.参考答案：71-75CAEGB三、阅读理解19.Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem，allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear，I'vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However，peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany，it'stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolor1s---silver，green，red，blue，yellow，whateveryouwant.

It'sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads，moveskillfullythroughtraffic，andrideevenonsidewalks（人行道）.Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan'tprovide.EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture，Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.Myfirstridehomewasorderly（守秩序的）．Tobesafe，Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn'twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully.Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide，socrossingtooktime，skillandalittlebitofluck.Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.24.Accordingtotheauthor，whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?_______A.Becausetheyaretraditionalandsafe.B.Becausetheyarefastandenvironmentfriendly.C.Becausetheyarecolor1fulandavailableD.Becausetheyareconvenientandinexpensive.25.Theauthordecidedtobuyabicyclebecauseheintende