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CET4听力场景词汇1
申请学位、选课、学习场景applyfor,degree,payyourownwayoptionalcourse
Requiredcoursedaycourse
Eveningcourse科目或专业:mathematics,history,
biology,physics,chemistry,literature,etc.Semester,finalexam,
middleexam,
makeup,
test,poptest,quiz,oraltest,drawingnear,
results考试延期或取消delay/beoff/holdup/postpone/putoffpublicschool,
privateschool,
religiousschool学校中的人:president,
dean,
professor,
lecturercoordinator,
doctor,
master,
bachelor,
freshman,sophomore,junior,
seniorhavealecture,
cutaclass,
missaclass,scholarship,
assistantshipteachingassistant,
researchassistant2图书馆场景lend/borrow/checkout,referencebook,renew,overdue,return,
fine,
stack,librarian,periodicalroom,referenceroom,currentissue,backissue,Index,subject,author,onloan/incirculation3交通运输场景license,
rushhour,
trafficjamonewaystreet,
overspeedticket
expressway
policeofficer交通工具plane/train/bus/bike/walk/taxitunnel/channel,
subway(美)/underground(英)Usedcar,
afford,
givesbarideTaxi/cab,
breakdown抛锚,
flattire漏气胎caraccident,passenger,ambulance救护车emergencyroom。fix/repair,
garage,
damagesurvive活下来,
minorinjury
4电话场景mobilephone,
payphone,
telephonebox/boothyellowpage,
extension,
dial/pressoperator,
putthrough,
wrongnumberholdon,
take/leaveamessage,
hangup/getoff挂断answeringmachine,
collectcalllong-distancecall,overseascallgivesbacall/ringthelineisbusy/engaged
5机场场景Flight(BG091BG093Z5007BG095),plane,
book,
timetable,
destinationsafelanding,
board,
takeoff,
departuresafety/seatbelt,
land,
arrival,
pickupsecuritycheck,
seeoff,
keepintouchonewayticket,
roundtripticket,
non-stop/directflight
,
boardingcardfirst/business/economycabin头等/商务/经济舱confirmtheflight,
checkin
fastenyourseatbelt系好安全带Luggage行李6前往____①的旅客请注意:
您乘坐的____②次航班现在开始登机。请带好您的随身物品,出示登机牌,由____④号登机口上飞机。〔祝您旅途愉快。〕谢谢!
LadiesandGentlemen,mayIhaveyourattentionplease:
flight____②to____①isnowboarding.WouldyoupleasehaveyourbelongingsandboardingpassesreadyandboardtheaircraftthroughgateNO.____④.〔Wewishyouapleasantjourney.〕⑩Thankyou.
7Welcome
Goodmorning(afternon,evening),LadiesandGentlemen:
WelcomeaboardXXAirlinesflightXX______to______(via______)Thedistancebetween______and_______is______kilometers.Ourflightwilltake________hoursand_______minutes.Wewillbeflyingatanaltitudeof________metersandtheaveragespeedis_______kilometersperhour.
Inordertoensurethenormaloperationofaircraftnavigationandcommunicationsystems,toys,andotherelectronicdevicesthroughouttheflightandthelaptiocomputersarenotallowedtouseduringtake-offandlanding.
Wewilltakeoffimmediately,Pleasebeseated,fastenyourseatbelt,andmakesureyourseatbackisstraightup,yourtraytableisclosedandyourcarry-onitemsaresecurelystowedintheoverheadbinorundertheseatinfrontofyou.(Thisisanon-smokingflight,pleasedonotsmokeonboard.)
The(chief)purser_________withallyourcrewmemberswillbesincerelyatyourservice.Wehopeyouenjoytheflight!Thankyou!
8女士们,先生们:
欢迎你乘坐中国XX航空公司航班XX_____前往_____(中途降落_____)。有_____至____的飞行距离是_______,预计空中飞行时间是________小时_______分。飞行高度______米,飞行速度平均每小时_______公里。
为了保障飞机导航几通讯系统的正常工作,在飞机起飞和下降过程中请不要使用手提式电脑,在整个航程中请不要使用手提电话,遥控玩具,电子游戏机,激光唱机和电音频接收机等电子设备。
飞机很快就要起飞了,现在有客舱乘务员进行安全检查。请您坐好,系好安全带,收起座椅靠悲和小桌板。请您确认您的手提物品是否妥善安放在头顶上方的行李价内或座椅下发。(本次航班全程禁烟,在飞行途中请不要吸烟。)
9工作场景jobvacancy,letterofapplication,resumeresume包括:basic/personalinfo.,academicbackgroundworkexperience,
certificates,interview,
offer,
workovertime
askforaraise,
wage,
salary,
bonus,
allowance,
annualincome,
promotion,
fire,
post/positionresignwork/job/career/course,
vacation,
sickleave,
rest,
breakcoffeebreakaway10租房场景liveoncampus,
liveoffcampus,
apartment,
dormforsale,
forrent/lease,
accommodationrent,
location,
suburb/downtown市郊/市中心condition,
furnished配家具,
unfurnished无装修,
leaking漏水landlord房东tenant房客,
roommate室友,
好的室友要求:neat整洁的considerate体贴的,不好的室友:messy脏乱的,noisy吵闹的同学相处高频词汇:activeandsociable积极的,乐于交际的,talkative能说会道的,
justtheopposite恰恰相反,havealotonhermind有很多共同点
hasaverybadtemper脾气坏,
inabadmood心情不好,
getalongwellwith相处很好,
11医院场景seeadoctor,healthcenter/clinic卫生所/门诊部physician内科医生,surgeon外科医生,dentist牙医,
medicalresult诊断结果makeanappointment预约,
emergency急诊,
checkup/exam,cold,
flu,
headache,
sorethroat嗓子痛,fever,dizzy,toothache,
stomachache,
prescribe开药方,抓药filltheprescriptionpill/tablet药片,
injection/shot注射,
operation,taketwoofthesepillsthreetimesaday一日三次,一次两片12宾馆场景makeareservation,confirmareservation,cancelareservation,fullybooked/fullup/full客满,
reception,
checkin登记入住checkout退房,
singleroom单人房,
doubleroomtwinroom,bathroom,toilet/restroomtipslobby大堂,
businesscentersalon美容,
ball舞厅,
bar酒吧
13邮局场景post/send
,
letter/mail,
registeredmail挂号信,regularmail平信,stamp,envelope,airmail航空信,parcel/package包裹,telegram/cable电报,postage邮资,
overweight超重,
email,
reply,
14购物场景Store/departmentstore,
supermarket,Shoppingcenter/shoppingmallshopassistant,cashierdiscount/off,outofstockbargain,style/size/color
large/medium/smallexchange调换
15天气场景climate,
weatherforecast,
sunny,
clearup变晴
mild/agreeable温和的,
cloudy,
shower/downpour阵雨/大雨
thunder/lightening打雷/闪电,
windy/strongwind多风的/强风,
snowstorm暴风雪foggy/dense/heavyfog雾天/浓雾,
warmup,
wet,
humidgetworse天气恶化,
unusual不同寻常的天气,
heavysnow16饮食场景fastfood,
friedfood,
applepie,
Pizzasalad,
soup,
desserticecream,
pudding,
seasoning调料,
dish
delicious/tasty/terrific,
horrible/awful/disgusting难吃,waiter/waitressmenu,
chef,
order,
book/makeareservationOndiet,tip,
fork/spoon/knife,
restaurant,
cafeteria
schooldininghall,
eatout下馆子,
17旅游场景
scenery.,mountains,
desert,
tropicalrainforests,historicalinterest,
beaches,
coastalareas,river,
lake,
publictransport,booktheroom(makeareservation),
creditcard(Visa,MasterCard,AmericanExpress美国运通)hotsprings,
waterfalls,
castleswimming,diving,
surfing,hikingandcanoeingsightseeing18服装种类clothing,
costume,
suit
tie,
jacket
,
T-shirt
pants(trousers),
jeans,
uniformunderwear
(undergarment)
,
stockings
,
sweater,
gloves,
scarf
sandals,
slippers,
boots
sneakers
=
gym
shoes,
running
shoes
formal,
casual
large,
medium,
smalltight,
loose
=
baggy,woolcotton,
harsh
chemicals
刺激性化学物质,
19问题字眼Whatdoessb.mean?他们想表达什么意思是什么?Whataretheytalkingabout?他们在谈论什么?Whatisthemandoing?那个男人正在干什么或whatdoesthemangoingtodo?准备干什么?Whatistheproblemwiththewomen?这个女的有什么难处?20场景5:银行
account户头openanaccount开户deposit存款;withdraw:取款bankbook存折creditcardoverweight超重ATM:automatictellermachinecashier收款员,收银员interestrate利率21A级听力场景题
22短对话题型分类:1.数字、价格运算题
区分十几和几十:重音不同表示加减的动词:spare,save,plus,extra,discount2.时间加减运算题开车的频率;第一班车时间;有无晚点3.场景题4.人物、职业题5.人物关系题6.人物意图题7.中心思想题8.细节列举题9.人物动作题10.意义解释题23场景题型分类:1.数字、价格运算题
2.时间加减运算题3.场景题4.人物、职业题5.人物关系题6.人物意图题7.中心思想题8.细节列举题9.人物动作题10.意义解释题24场景1:图书馆1.杂志
magazine,journal,periodical,backnumber,backissue,currentissue,latestnumberI’msorry.I’velostthemagazineyou’velentmetheotherday.That’sallright.It’sonlyabacknumber.Whatdoesthewomanmean?2.馆内阅读putonreserve:(书)被限制在馆内阅读letout外借3.罚款Mybookisdue.我的书到期了.Mybookisoverdue.我的书过期了.payafine4.其他相关词librarian:图书管理员
stack:书架
25场景2:大学(人、课、钱)1.人
freshman大一学生;新来者;新参加者sophomore大二学生;有两年经验者junior(student)senior(student)undergraduate,graduate,postgraduatefaculty:全体教职工staff(商店、企业等的)全体员工professor,lecturer,tutorprivatetutor;governess26场景2:大学(人、课、钱)2.课
take…course选…课requiredcourse,compulsorycourse必修课optionalcourse,elective选修课credit学分essay小论文thesis论文termpaper学期论文dissertation(博士等的)毕业论文deadline期限extension延期final,mid-term,quizpass,failbachelor’sdegreemaster’sdegreedoctoraldegree27场景2:大学(人、课、钱)3.钱
tuitionfee学费scholarship奖学金fellowship助学金TA(teachingassistant):助教disqualify使丧失资格28场景3:餐馆
cafebarpubTA(teachingassistant):助教inn(尤指乡村或公路边的)旅馆motelrestaurantdessertgoDutchDutch,NetherlanderTreatortrick?HalloweenJack-o'-lanternLet’ssplitit.各付各的账.tip小费tips建议,贴示29Where?
W:I’dlikeadozenglazeddoughnutsandaloafofFrancebread,please.M:Yes,ma’am.That’s$1.95plus10centstax.Q:Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A:InabakeryB:InFrance.C:Inataxi.D:Inapostoffice.glazed:表面涂了牛奶鸡蛋的30场景4:医院
surgeon外科医生physician内科医生dentist牙医treatment治疗operation手术fracture骨折ankle脚踝flu流感hearttrouble/disease心脏病heartattack心脏病发作faint昏迷ICU:IntensiveCareUnit特护病房ward病房visitingtime探视时间31场景5:银行
account户头openanaccount开户deposit存款;withdraw:取款bankbook存折creditcardoverweight超重ATM:automatictellermachinecashier收款员,收银员interestrate利率32场景6:邮局
EMS:ExpressMailService特快专递airmailpostage邮资package小包裹parcelStamp邮票envelop信封33场景7:机场
flight航班;飞行board登机;登船takeoff;takeoff起飞land,landing降落checkin安检,办理登机手续
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