湖南省邵阳市金潭中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市金潭中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal______.A.exchange

B.business

C

bargain

D.reward参考答案：C略2.Wasitbecauseheworkedtoolatelastnight________hefellasleepatwork?A.that

B.so

C.when

D.which参考答案：A3.Thisraisesquestionsofculturalrelicsprotectionwhich_____________tobedebatedpublicly.A.deserve

B.intend

C.devote

D.fancy参考答案：A4.Thegovernmentintendstoanewlawaboutwearingsafetybeltsincars.A.bringin B.bringdown C.bringabout D.bringout参考答案：A5.Theresultwasdisappointing－we______havewonthegameeasily.A.will B.should C.can D.must参考答案：B6.—Isthetoymadeof______fur?—Yes,anditisfilledwith______feather.A./;the

B.a;a

C./;a

D./;/参考答案：D7.Beingateacherformanyyears,hehaslearneda______torememberstudents’names.

A.idea

B.thought

C.trick

D.mean参考答案：C略8.―Whatyousaidjustnow____me.

―Sorry,letmeexplainitagain.

A.confused

B.amazed C.satisfied

D.disappointed参考答案：A9.Youmustlearnhowtocommunicatewithothers.Learningto______yourselfwellisanimportantpartofeducation.A.express

B.find

C.advise

D.determine参考答案：A10.Hemadeuphismind____hislifetopreventingpollution______happily.A.todevote;tolive

B.todevote;fromliving

C.todevoting;tolive

D.todevoting;fromliving参考答案：A11..Mr.Smithwastheonlyoneofthosewho________tothedinner.

A.wereinvited

B.wereinviting

C.wasinviting

D.wasinvited参考答案：D略12.IhaveneverbeentoBrazil,

_____theOlympicGameswillbeheldin2016.A.which

B.that

C.

when

D.where参考答案：D13.Canyoutellmewhatyouare

atpresent?

A.consideringtodo

B.consideredtodo

C.consideringdoing

D.considereddoing参考答案：C略14._____you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.After

B.Although

C.Assoonas

D.Nowthat参考答案：D15.

ItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison(1847-1931)_____theworldleadinginventorforsixtyyears.

A.wouldbe

B.hasbeen

C.hadbeen

D.was参考答案：D16.Alltheguestsatthepartyweredancingandsinginghappily_____theelectricitywascutoff.

A.until

B.while

C.when

D.because参考答案：C17..Thechairmanthought

necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Twobrothers,HerbertandJames,livedtogetherwithacatnamedEdgar.James____61____(be)particularlydevotedtothecat,andwhenhehadtoleavetownforseveraldays,heleftHerbertcareful____62____(instruct)aboutthepat’scare.___63___theendofhisfirstdayaway,Jamestelephonedhisbrother,“HowisEdgar?”heasked.“Edgaris___64___(die),”Herbertanswered.ThenJamessaid,“Herbert,you’reinsensitive(漠不关心的).Youknow___65___closeIwastoEdgar.Youshouldhavebrokenthenewstome____66____(slow).WhenIaskedaboutEdgartonight,youshouldhavesaid,‘Edgar’sontheroof,butIhavecalledthefirstdepartment___67___(get)himdown.’AndtomorrowwhenIcalled,youcouldhavesaidthefiremenwerehavingtrouble___68___(take)thepetdown,butyouwerehopefultheywouldsucceed.ThenwhenIcalledthethirdtime,youcouldhavetoldmethatthefiremenhavedonetheir___69___(good),butunfortunatelyEdgarhadfallenofftheroofandwasatthevet’s(兽医站).ThenwhenIcalledthelasttime,youcouldhavesaidthat____70____everythingpossiblehadbeendoneforEdgar,hehaddied.That’sthewayyoushouldhavetoldmeaboutEdgar.”参考答案：61.was

62.instructions

63.At

64.dead

65.how

66.slowly

67.toget

68.taking

69.best

70.although/though/whileHerbert和James与一只猫住在一起。James特别专心这只猫。一次James离开城镇，让Herbert照顾猫，结果猫死了。61.句意：James特别专心于这只猫。根据句意可知用一般过去时态，James是主语，故答案为ｗａｓ。62.句意：他离开城镇几天都会留下猫的护理说明。答案为instructions。63.固定词组：ａｔｔｈｅｅｎｄｏｆ在―――尽头，可知答案为Ａｔ。注意大写开头。64.根据倒数第二句hehaddied.可知Edgar死了。答案为ｄｅａｄ。65.句意：你知道我对Edgar是多么亲近。答案为ｈｏｗ。66.句意：你本应该委婉地把这个坏消息告诉我的。副词修饰动词，故答案为ｓｌｏｗｌｙ。67.句意：我已经给第一部门打电话把。可知答案为ｔｏｇｅｔ。68.固定词组：ｈａｖｅｔｒｏｕｂｌｅ（ｉｎ）ｄｏｉｎｇｓｔｈ．在做某事上有困难。故答案为taking。69.句意：消防队已经尽了他们最大的努力。ｄｏｏｎｅ＇ｓｂｅｓｔ尽最大努力。答案为ｂｅｓｔ。70.句意：尽管每种可能已经为Edgar做了，但是他已经死了。此处是让步状语从句，可知答案为although/though/while。三、阅读理解19.ThereisafamousstoryaboutBritishpoetSamuelTaylorColeridge．Hewaswritingapoemwhenhewasinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor．Thiswasanagebeforetelephones．Someonewasdeliveringamessage.WhenColcridgegotbacktohispoem,hehadlosthisinspiration．Hispoeticmoodhadbeenbrokenbytheknockonhisdoor．Hisunfinishedpoem,whichcouldotherwisehavebeenamasterpiece,wouldnowneverbemorethanafragment(片段)．Thisstorytellshowunexpectedcommunicationcandestroyanimportantthought,whichbringsustothecellphone．Themostcommoncomplaintaboutcellphonesisthatpeopletalkonthemtotheannoyanceofpeoplearoundthem．Butmoredamagingmaybethecellphone’sdisruptionofourthoughts．Wehavealreadyenteredagoldenageoflittlewhiteliesaboutourcellphones,andthisisbyandlargeahealthy,productivedevelopment．"Ididn'thearitring"or"Ididn'trealizemycellphonehadshutoff"areamongthelieswetelltogiveourselvesspacewherewe’rebeyondreach．Thenotionorideaofbeingunreachableisnotanewconcept-wehave"DoNotDisturb"signsonthedoorsofhotelrooms．Sowhymustwefeelguiltywhenitcomestocellphones?Whymustweapologizeifwedecidetoshutoffthephoneforawhile?Theproblemisthatwecomefromalong-establishedtraditionofdifficultywithdistancecommunication．Untiltherecentmassdeployment(配置)ofcellphones,itwaseasytocommunicatewithsomeonenexttousorafewfeetaway,butdifficultwithsomeoneacrosstown,thecountryortheglobe．Wecametotakeitforgranted．Butcellphonesmakelong-distancecommunicationcommon,andendangerourtimebyourselves.Nowtimealone,orconversationwithsomeonenexttouswhichcannotbeinterruptedbyaphone,issomethingtobecherished．Evencellphonedevotees,myselfusuallyincluded,can'thelpattimeswantingtothrowtheircellphonesaway,orcurse(诅咒)thedaytheywereinvented．Butwedon'tandwon't,andtherereallyisnoneed．Allthat'srequiredtotakebackourprivatetimeisageneralsocialrecognitionthatwehavetherighttoit．Inotherwords,wehavetodevelopahealthycontemptfortheringsofourphones．Giventhecaseofmakingandreceivingcellphonecalls,ifwedon’ttalktothecallerrightnow,wesurelywillshortlylater．Acellphonecalldeservesnogreaterpriority(优先权)thanarandomwordfromapersonnexttous．Thoughthecallonmycellphonemaybetheone-in-a-millionfromStevenSpielberg,whohasfinallyreadmynovelandwantstomakeithisnextmovie．Butmostlikelyitisnot,andI'mbetteroffthinkingabouttheideaIjusthadforanewstory,orthepizzaI’lleatforlunch．63.Whatdoesthewriterthinksaboutpeopletelling"whitelies"abouttheircellphones?A.Itisawayofsignalingthatyoudon’tlikethecaller．B.Itisnaturaltotellliesaboutsmallthings．C.Weshouldfeelguiltywhenwecan'ttellthetruth．D.It