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河南省周口市醒民高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.________thesportsmeetwillbeputoff.A.I'vebeentold
B.I'vetoldC.I'mtold
D.Itold参考答案:A解析考查动词时态和语态。句意:我已被告诉运动会已经推迟了。根据语境可知运动会推迟为将来时,但告诉已经发生并且为被动。2.
Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis______________itislong.A.halfnotaswideas
B.widenotashalfas
C.nothalfaswideas
D.aswideasnothalf参考答案:C3.In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof________purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.A.which
B.itsC.whose
D.whom参考答案:CC考查定语从句。先行词theWorldFoodProgramme在非限制性定语从句作定语,修饰名词purpose,所以用关系代词whose引导。故选C项。句意:1963年,联合国成立了世界粮食计划署,其目的之一就是缓解世界范围内的饥荒。4.Donnaintendedtoborrowacamerafromherfriends.________,theyhappenedtohavenonewiththem.
A.Hopefully
B.Unfortunately
C.Luckily
D.Thankfully参考答案:B5.Wetriedtofindaseatonthebus,buttheywereall_________.A.usedup
B.keptaway
C.takenup
Dgivenaway参考答案:C32.Asweknow,bigcitiesare
goodopportunitieslie.A.what
B.theplacewhich
C.where
D.inwhich参考答案:C略7.Lastyear,afterhe
fromuniversity,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseatBeijingUniversity.A.graduated
B.graduating
C.wasgraduated
D.hadgraduated
参考答案:A8.-Haveyoumade______apologytoyourmother?-Yes.Iregrettedspeakingtoherin______rudemanner.A.an;a B.an;/ C.the;a D./;the参考答案:A9.---Imetyourbossinthestreetthismorning.---Ah?You
bejoking.HeflewtoEuropeyesterday!A.must.
B.should.
C.could.
D.might.参考答案:A10.
Alltheteachersaretryingtofindthebestway_______a14-year-oldboywithreadingproblems.A.helping
B.help
C.tohelp
D.helped参考答案:C略11.Manykindsofanimalsandplantsdie____everyyear.
Adown
Baway
Cout
Dfrom参考答案:C12.Becausetheshop_______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddown
B.closeddown
C.isclosingdown
D.hadcloseddown参考答案:C13.Somemeasures________toprotectwildliferesources.A.aretaking B.aremade
C.arebeingtaken
D.beingtaken参考答案:C14.WhatmeasureshaveWesterncountries________tosurvivetheongoinginternationalfinancialcrisis(金融危机)?
A.followed
B.taken
C.made
D.had参考答案:B15.TheWorldWideWeb(theweb)isacomputernetwork________allowscomputeruserstoaccessinformationfrommillionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.A.which
B.thatC./
D.bothAandB参考答案:D考查定语从句。先行词network在定语从句中作主语,且指物,关系代词用that或which,不能够省略。16.—IhearthegovernmentwillbuildahugechemicalplantinXiamen.What’syouropinion?—_____.Ithinkitwillbeadisasterforthelocalarea.A.Idon’tknow
B.TakeiteasyC.I’mtotallyagainsttheplan
D.Personally,Iagreewiththeplan参考答案:C略17.Thestyleofpainting______bytheartistishard______.A.beingadopted;toimitate
B.adopted;imitateC.adopted;tobeimitated
D.adopted;toimitate参考答案:D二、新的题型18.WhenIwasyoungIhatedlanguages.Mydadspokeseveralandwasambitiousforme.Itwasnotuntilmy____41____(graduate)fromhighschool___42___Iconsideredlearning___43___secondlanguage—Spanish.Iwasworkinginaschoolfordisabledchildreninaclassofsix.Onlytwochildrencouldspeak,butIrealized___44___(gradual)thateverychildcouldcommunicate.Someofthemusedphysicalsignsandmovements___45___(express)
themselves.Othersusedtheirvoices—theymadenoiseswhichchangeddepending___46___howtheyfelt.Theyeven“talked”toeachother,___47___(have)argumentsandfriendlychatslikeanyoneelse.Everychildinthatroomhadlikesanddislikes,desiresandfears___48___theycommunicatedeveryday,withoutsayingasinglesentence.AstimewentonIlearnednotonlySpanishbutthelanguageofeveryoneofthechildrenIcaredfor.Ihadbeenmakingexcusesfornottryingalltheseyearsandhere___49___(be)agroupofdisabledchildrenshowingmehowimportantcommunicationreallyis.Itmademewanttochallenge___50___(I)andreallylearnSpanish.参考答案:41.graduation
42.that
43.a
44.gradually
45.toexpress
46.on/upon
47.having
48.that/which
49.were
50.myself这是一篇记叙文。作者小时候讨厌学语言,但当他接触到一群不能讲话,却又对交流充满热情的孩子后,他认识到了交流的重要性,并且决定学西班牙语。【41题详解】考查名词。my是形容词性物主代词,其后应接名词,graduate的名词形式是graduation,不可数。故填graduation。42题详解】考查强调句。分析句子结构可知,此处考查notuntil的强调句:itwasnotuntil…+that…,故此处填that。【43题详解】考查冠词。结合句意“我考虑再学一门语言”,表“再一……”是a+序数词,故填a。【44题详解】考查副词。用副词修饰动词realize,故填gradually。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他们中有些人用肢体语言或动作来表达自己。分析句子可知,此处是非谓语动词,再结合句意可知是表目的,故用不定式,故填toexpress。【46题详解】考查介词。此处考查短语dependon/upon取决于/依赖,故填on/upon。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处是非谓语动词,逻辑主语they和have之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作状语,故填having。【48题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词likesanddislikes,desiresandfears指物,且在从句___8___theycommunicatedeveryday中充当宾语,故用关系代词,故填which/that。【49题详解】考查时态和完全倒装。分析句子可知,此处是句子的谓语动词,根据hadbeenmaking判断为一般过去时,here位于句首时是完全倒装,即here+谓语+主语,故本句的主语是agroupofdisabledchildren,所以谓语动词用were。故填were。【50题详解】考查反身代词。句意:它让我想挑战自己去真正地学西班牙语。此处是作为challenge宾语,再结合句意“我想挑战自己”,故用反身代词,故填myself。三、阅读理解19.Itisnevertooearlyforyoungchildrentocompeteinathleticactivities.Itistruethatchildrenusedtotakepartinoutdoorsportsandgames.Todaymanyyoungpeoplestayinsidewatchingtelevision,playingcomputergames,orsurfingtheInternet.Rarelycanpeopleseechildrentoday,enjoyingthemselvesoutdoors,onplaygroundsoreveninneighborhoods.
Youngpeoplewhojoininafter-schoolsportsactivitieswillbeoutofthehouse.Theywillbeonthemove,runningandjumping,whichisgreatexercise.Theywilllearndisciplineandtheimportanceofbeingateamplayer,wheytheyarepartofanorganizedsport.Theyalsolearnaboutgoodsportsmanship,teamworkandgainingconfidence.Thereareevensportsthatyoungathletesdobetterinschool.Outdoorsportsgivechildren,teensandyoungadultstheopportunityforfreshairandsunshine,whichimprovetheirover-allhealth.TheywillobtainVitaminDfromthesun,andburnextracalorieswhichwillhelppreventobesity(肥胖).Itisimportantthatachildenjoywhatheorsheisdoing.
Childrendobetterinsportsevents,whentheyhaveahealthydesireandanaturalabilityforaparticularactivity.Whiletrackandfieldeventsmaynotbesomesmallchildren’scupoftea,therewereotherchildrenwhoenjoyedthemselvesandreceivedrewards.TheRhodesfamilyjoinedintheSubwayCommonwealthGamesforthefirsttime.The3siblingstookhome2medalseach,foratotalof6.Eight-year-oldJerelRhodesII,wongoldmedalsfortheshotput(推铅球),andthediscus(铁饼)throw.Seven-year-oldJadynRhodes,receivedasilvermedalfrotheshotput,andabronzemedalinthe400-meterrace.Five-year-oldJaseRhodestookhomethegoldmedalinthe800-meterrace,aswellasthediscussthrow.
Thereisadownsidetoathleticactivities.Noteveryonewillgohomeasawinner.Ifyourchilddoesnotwinamedal,youshouldnotcomplainabouthimorher.Youshouldbeproudofhimorherjustfortakingpart.Ifachildfeelsbadabouthisorherperformance,heorshemaybeteasedbyotherchildren,orhisorherparentsmayexpressdisappointment.Allthesecanhaveaneffectonself-esteem.Thebottomlineistogetyourchildrenoutofthehouse,andtobeinvolvedinactivitiesthatkeepthemmoving.Playingontheplaygroundorplayinggamessuchashideandseekcanbefunforall.Ifyourchildisindeedayoungathleteinthemaking,encourage—butdonotpush—himorhertotakeadvantageoforganizedcompetitivesports.TheMayoClinic,aninternationallyfamousmedicalresearchgroup,saysthatallchildrenshouldbeencouragedtobeactiveinsports.Pushingboysandgirlsintoareaswheretheyarenotcomfortable,ortheydonothavetheathleticabilitycouldhavetheworsteffectonthem.IfyouencouragethoseliketheRhodesfamily,whohavethedesiretoplaysports,theyjustmightbringhomeagold,silverorbronzemedal.67.Intheauthor’sopiniontoday’schildren_______.
A.frequentlyplayontheplayground
B.stayupwatchingTVorsurfingtheInternet
C.o
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