2023-2024学年山东省德州市宁津县时集中学九年级（下）第一次月考英语试卷

学校：姓名：学校：姓名：班级：考号：密封线九年级英语试卷考试时间：120分钟分值：150分听力测试(共25小题，计30分)听句子，选答语。你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。()1.A.Haveagoodtrip.B.Thankyou.C.Congratulations.()2.A.Sometimes.B.Forsixdays.C.Seldom.()3.A.Onthemountain.B.Inthewild.C.Grass.()4.A.On15thAugust.B.On1stOctober.C.On10thSeptember.()5.A.Havedumplings.B.WeargreenclothesC.WatchtheMacy'sThanksgivingDayParade录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)（）9.WhatdoesthemaninviteAlicefor?A.AChristmasparty.B.ANewYearpartyC.Abirthdayparty.（）10.WhydoesSandybuyapresentforhermother?A.BecausetomorrowisMother'sDay.B.BecauseitisWomen'sDaytomorrow.C.Becauseitishermother'sbirthdaytomorrow（）11.Whatisthegiftfor?A.Teachers'Day.B.One'sbirthday.C.Awedding,（）12.WhatisJimgoingtodoonNationalDay?A.Tostayathome.B.ToplaytennisC.Tovisithisgrandfather.（）13.Whatisthefestival?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheMid-AutumnFestival.C.TheLanternFestival.录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)()14.Inwhichyearwerethesephotostaken?A.In2019.B.In2020.C.In2021.()15.Howlongdidthefestivallast?A.For25days,B.For28days.C.For30days.()16.Who'sUriCaine?A.He'sadriver.B.He'sapianist.C.He'sadoctor.()17.WhatdidnotUriCainedoduringthefestival?A.Heplayedthepiano.B.Hegaveaspeech.C.Hetooksomephotos（五）录音中有3小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。（3分）()18.ItalyA.climbMountFujiandwatchthefirstsunriseoftheNewYear()19.SpainB.holdabagofgrapesandstarteatingthegrapesattwelveo'clock(_)20.JapanC.throwoutalltheoldthingsinthestreet(六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分）Dateonthe21.dayofthefirstlunarmonth.Activities22.lanterns;guessinglanternriddles;eatingyuanxiaoDaytimeadragonlantern23.,alandboatdance,walkingonstiltsandsoonNightmagnificentlanterns,fireworksforma24.scenePeopleallhave25.二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分)阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A篇Inmanyplacestheweatherchangesduringtheyear.Thesechangesarecalledseasons.Inthenorthandsouththerearefourseasonsinayear.AttheNorthandSouthPole,thereareonlytwoseasons.Intropical(热带)placesneartheEarth'sequator(赤道),therearetwoseasons:a'wet'seasonanda'dry'season.Eachseasonbringschanges.Theyareimportantforplantsandanimalsthatliveindifferentpartsoftheworld.Springstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.Theweathergetswarmerandsunnier.Treesandplantsstarttogrow.Manyanimalshavetheirbabiesinspring.Summerbeginsonthelongestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonJune21or22.Summerisusuallythewarmestandsunniesttimeoftheyear.Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplants.Younganimalsgrowbiggerandstronger.Autumnstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelengthagain.Duringautumn,theleaveschangecolorandfalldownfromthetrees.Someanimalscollectfoodbeforewintercomes.Winterbeginsontheshortestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonDecember21or22.Theweatheriscolderandinsomeplacesthereislotsofsnow.Plantsandtreesstopgrowing.Someanimals,likebatsandbears,findplacestohideandsleep.Thisiscalledhibernation.26.Thereare____________seasonsonGreenland(格陵兰岛)attheNorthPole.A.four B.three C.two D.one27.Manyanimals__________inspring.A.havebabies B.changecolor C.collectfood D.stopgrowing28.Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplantsin________________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter29.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"hibernation"is__________inChinese.A.迁徙 B.寒冷 C.储藏 D.冬眠30._____________startwhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.A.SpringandsummerB.SummerandautumnC.Autumnandwinter D.SpringandautumnB篇Mr.Jenkinsisforty-fiveyearsold.Hebegantoteachmathinamiddleschoolattheageof24.Healwaysworkshardandcomestohisofficeearly.Heisstrictwithhisstudents.Someofhisstudentshavebecomefamousandsuccessful,andtheystillrememberhimandoftenwritetohim.OfcourseMr.Jenkinsisproudofthem.ThistermhebegantoteachGradeOne.Someofthenewstudentsweretoldabouthim,butothersdidn'tknowhimwell.Hetoldthemhowtobeanhonestperson.Hegavethemseveralexamplesandsaid,"Ihatetellingaliemost."Beforethefirstclasswasover,hetoldallhisstudentstofinishExercise8inUnit1.Thenextmorning,assoonashecameintotheclassroom,heasked,"WhohasfinishedExercise8?"Somestudentsputuptheirhands.Mr.Jenkinsshookhisheadandsaid,"Openyourtextbookandseewhetherthere'sExercise8inUnit1ornot."Thosestudentshadalookattheirbooksandtheirfacesturnedredatonce.()31.HowlonghasMr.Jenkinstaughtinthemiddleschool?A.For45years.B.For40years.C.For24years.D.For21years.()32.WhydoesMr.Jenkinsfeelproud?A.Allhisstudentshavebecomefamous.B.Allhisstudentsoftenwritetohim.C.Everyonethinksheishard-working.D.Someofhisstudentsarefamousandoftenwritetohim.()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lie"mean?A.笑话B.谎话C.作弊D.躺下()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThistermMr.JenkinsbegantoteachGradeOne.B.Allthenewstudentsknewhimwell.C.Mr.Jenkinshatestellingaliemost.D.Notallthestudentsputuptheirhands.()35.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.Mr.JenkinsisaChineseteacher.B.allthestudentstoldalieinclass.C.therewasn'tExercise8inUnit1.D.Mr.Jenkinsdidn'tknowwhotoldalie.C篇Twoyearsago,myfamilymovedtoanewcityandIhadtostudyinanewschool.AsIhadfewfriendsthere,Ifeltlonely.ThenImetTony.ThefirsttimeIsawhim,hewasstandinginthecentreofagroupofstudents,tellingjokes.Thechildrenaroundlaughedfromtimetotime.Tonyknewaboutmyproblem.Heaskedmetoplaybasketballwithhisfriendsandhelpedmewithmystudies.Wesoonbecamegoodfriends.Aboutayearago,however,Tony'sfatherwaskilledinanaccident.Asaresult,hisfamilyhadtomoveintoasmallhouse.Tonychangedintoadifferentperson.Hebecamesilentandheevenlosthisinterestinstudies.Severaltimes,Iinvitedhimtogooutandplaybasketballwithme,butherefused.Iwantedtohelphim,butIdidn'tknowwhattodo.Thensomethingstrangehappenedinmyclass.Twoclassmateslostthemoneyintheirschoolbags.LastFriday,justbeforetheP.E.lesson,IwentbacktotheclassroomtogetmyrunningshoesIwoulduse.Thedoorwashalfopen,andIwentin.Tomyastonishment,IsawTonywassearchingoneofmyclassmates'schoolbags.Iwasshocked.()36.WhatkindofboywasTonyatthebeginningofthestory?A.Hewasacleverboy.B.Hewasapoorboy.C.Hewasapopularboy.D.Hewasashyboy.()37.WhydidthewriterbecomefriendswithTony?A.BecauseTonyhelpedhimdohishomework.B.BecauseTonywaskindtohim.C.BecauseTonylikedplayingbasketball.D.BecauseTonytoldjokes.()38.WhatcausedthechangeofTony?A.Hisfather'saccident.B.Hisstrangecharacter.C.Hisfamily'smoveintoasmallhouse.D.Thelossofhisinterestinplayingwithhisfriends.()39.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawTony'schange?A.Hefeltangry.B.Hefeltpleased.C.Hefelthappy.D.Hefeltworried.()40.Theunderlinedword“astonishment”means“A.sadnessB.surpriseC.disappointmentD.joyD篇Assummergiveswaytoautumn,manyofusfindourselveslacking(缺少)warmthandsunlight.Andtheshorterdaysmakesomepeoplefeelupset(沮丧的)andlazy.Theyarehavingtheso-calledautumnsadness.Inworsecases,however,somemaysufferfromseasonalaffectivedisorder,orSAD.SADisatypeofdepression(抑郁症).Itmostlystartsinthelateautumnorearlywinterandgoesawayinthespringandsummer.PeoplewhohaveSADoversleep,overeat,andloseinterestinactivitiestheyonceliked.Theyalsofeelsadandevendesperate(绝望的).ThereasonforSADisnotclear.JohnsHopkinsUniversitysaidthatthelackofnaturallightduringtheautumnandwintermonthsmaydisrupt(打乱)thebodyclockandthemakingofhormones(荷尔蒙).Thisdisruptioncanleadtodepression.PeoplewithSADoftenneedmedical(医药的)help.Lighttherapy(光疗法)isacommonandusefulwaytotreat(治疗)it.Doctorsadvisepatients(病人)togetasmuchsunlightaspossible.Lighttherapyhelpstobalancehormonesandgetapatient’slifebackontrack.Also,livingahealthylife,likesleepingearly,exercisingoften,andeatingwell,canhelppeopledealwithSAD.AccordingtotheNationalInstituteofMentalHealthoftheUS,inmostcases(情况),SADbeginsinyoungadulthood(青年时期).So,whilestudyinginsidetheclassroom,don’tforgettogetsomesunshineoutsidetheclassroomwhenyoucan!41.WhenarepeoplemostlikelytogetSADinourcountry?A．InMarch.B．InJune.C．InSeptember.D．InNovember.42.WhatdopeopleusuallydowhentheyhaveSAD?A．Theyfeelfullandstayuplateatnight.B．Theyeatmore,sleepmoreandfeelsad.C．Theyeatlessanddomoreexercise.D．Theysleepearlyandliveahealthierlife.43.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Thechangesinthebodyinautumnandwinter.B．ThebodyclockofpeoplewithSAD.C．Thehormonespeopleneed.D．ThepossiblereasonforSAD.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninthepassage?A．makepeoplefeelyoungerB．makepeople’slivesmorecolorfulC．helppeoplegetmoresunlightD．helppeoplebecomehealthyagain45.HowcanwehelpprotectourselvesfromSAD?A．Notexercisingundertoomuchsunlight.B．Havingahealthylifestyle.C．Tryingtostayindoors.D．HelpingothersdealwithSAD.三、短文还原(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)InthecityofGuiyang,China,livesagirlnamedLiFang.Whenshewasateenager,shedreamedofgoingtotheUnitedStates.46._______________"Ihadapictureofthedaddysittinginthelivingroom,themommydoingsomecookingandtheirkidsplayinggamesonthefloor."LiFangdecidedtogotocollegeinCalifornia.Whenshearrived,however,itwasnotthedreamworldshehadimagined."Peoplewerestrugglingwithproblemsandoftenseemedunhappyandtoobusy,"shesaid."47.______________”.OneofhermostdifficultclasseswasP.E.Whentheclassplayedvolleyball,theotherstudentsweregoodatit,butshewasn't.Oneafternoon,theP.E.teacherhadLiFanghittheballtoherteammatessothattheycouldknockitoverthenet.Itwasnotabigdealformostpeople,butitmadeLiFangscared.48._______________Ayoungmanonherteamseemedtounderstandwhatshewasgoingthrough.Hewalkeduptoherandwhispered(小声说),"Comeon.Youcandothat.”LiFangsaid,"Youwillneverunderstandhowthosewordsofencouragementmademefeel."Perhapsshethankedtheyoungman;shecan'trememberit.Sixyearshaspassed,"Ihaveneverforgottenthewords.49______________”shesaid."Iamsuretheyoungmanhadnoideahowmuchhiskindnessmeanttome.50._____________Fromthisexperience,Ihavelearnedalesson:Wheneveryousaysomethingtoaperson---cruelorkind--youhavenoideahowlongthewordswillstaywiththem.’’SheisbackinChina.Butstillshehearsthosefoursimpleword:Youcandothat.A.Ifeltverylonely.B.MostofwhatsheknewaboutAmericanlifewasfromtextbooks.C.Don’tworry.Icanhelpyou.D.Whenthingsarenotgoingwell,Ithinkofthem.E.Shewasafraidoffailingandbeinglaughedatbyothers.F.Heprobablydoesn’tevenrememberit.四．综合填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分）A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。wastemeatothersfullprotectionfarmnatureelectricityasactivityquickForthousandsofyears,peoplefarmedtheland.Theygrewfruitsandvegetables.Theyhuntedandfishedfor51.Theymadecloth,dyes(染料)andpaperfromplants.Theyusedstoneandmetalforweaponsandtools.Peopleprogressedtomakingmachinespoweredbywaterandsteam(蒸汽),andevenlater,bycoal,oil,andpetrol.Largecitieswerebuilt.Factories52ofmachinescreatedjobsinthecitiesforthousandsofpeople.TheIndustrialRevolution(工业革命)changedthelivesofmanypeoplebecause,forthefirsttime,morepeoplelivedincitiesthanon53.Companiesbuiltpowerplants(工厂)tomake54torunthemachines,factoriesandcities.Peopledidnotrealizethese55weredoingharmtotheEarth.Theydidn'trealizehow56oil,gas,coalandmineralswerebeingusedup.57citiesgrewbiggerandspreadacrosstheland,plantsandanimalsbegantodisappear.Their58homesweredestroyedaspeoplemovedintonewplaces.Gradually,peoplebegantoseetheneedtoprotecttheEarthanditsnaturalresources(资源).Theysawthatplantsandanimalsneeded59,sotheywouldn'tdisappearforever.Peoplejoinedhandstogethertotell60aroundtheworldtoconserve(节约）ournaturalresourcesandcarefortheEarth.Andso,EarthDaywasborn.EachyearmoreandmorepeopletakepartinEarthDay.Whatcanyoudotohelp?51._____52._____53._____54._____55._____56._____57._____58._____59._____60._____Bmanage,worry,grow,learn,be,hurt,have,support,carry,do,let.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词.manage,worry,grow,learn,be,hurt,have,support,carry,do,let.I'mtheonlydaughterofmyofmyparents.Sothey61abouteverythingIdo.Forexample,whenI62torideabike,myparentsneverletmerideonmyown.TheywereafraidImightfalloffmybikeand63myself.Theyweretakinggreattrouble64thebike,withmymothereven65afirst-aidbox.I'mnotfreetoride.Ioftenaskangrily,"Whynot66meridealone?"Infact,Iamnotfree67anythinginmylife.Theymanageeveryminuteofmylife.Now,mostfamilies68onechild.Parentswanttodoeverythingfortheirchildren.Thisdoesnogoodtothem.Toomuchlovefromparentsmaypreventchildrenfrom69independent.Inmyopinion,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendowhattheyshoulddoalone.Onlyinthisway,children70asapersonfasterandfaster.五、阅读表达（共5小题;满分10分。阅读下面的短文,根据短文后的要求答题。SmartestwaystocountcostsMoneymakestheworldgoaround,butthebestthingsinlifearefree.Apennysavedisapennyearned,butyougetwhatyoupayfor.Youprobablyhaveyourownideasaboutspendingmoney.Nowisagreattimetolearnhowtospendmoneywisely.Whenyouareconsideringbuyingsomethingyouwant,runthroughthischecklistfirst.·Howmuchdoyoureallywantit?Seeinga$25(172yuan)gumball(口香糖球)machine,Benwantedit.Butafterthinkingaboutit,hedecidedthatitwouldbeexcitingonlyforadayortwo."Besides,it'snotpossibleformetochewthatmuchgum,"hesaidwisely.·Doyoustillwantitaweeklater?Ifthethingpassesthe"really-wanting-it"test,trytowaitforsometimetoseehowstrongthedesire(欲望)is.Thisstrategyworksforgrown-ups,too!·Howwillyoupayforit?Afterthefirsttwosteps,Benfoundhereallywantedatoypirateship,butitcost$50.Hehad$22inhispocketandgot$1.50aweektospend.Hismotherhelpedhimworkout.Buthowmanyweekshewouldneedtosavetogettheship:19.Aretherewaystoearnthemoney?Benagreedtowashthedownstairswindowsatapriceofadollarforeach.Sohegot$10forhimselfandsparkling(闪亮的)sunlightfortherestofthefamily..Canyougetitcheaper?Afterdecidingtobuyit,itisnecessaryforyoutolookforlessexpensivewaystobuyit:searchforwhatyouwantontheInternetorinshopsandfleamarkets(跳蚤市场).Sometimesyoucanfind.thesamethingatamuchlowerprice.Ifthesesuggestionsworkwell,theycansaveyoualotofmoney.Youwillbeareallysmartshopper.HowmuchpocketmoneydidBengeteachweek?_______________________________________________________HowmuchdidBengetfromwashingthedownstairswindows?_______________________________________________________TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________________Wherecanyousearchforwhatyouwhat?_______________________________________________________Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?