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福建省福州市市第三十中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1..—Hello.CanIspeaktoRobert,please?
—Holdon,please.He______inthegarage.
A.works
B.worked
C.isworking
D.hasworked参考答案:C略2.Theparentsfindthattheirsonisquitedifferentfrom________hewastwoyearsago.A.where
B.how
C.which
D.what参考答案:D3.ItwasthefirsttimeintwoyearsthatI________myyoungestsonfacetoface.A.haveseenB.hadseenC.sawD.see参考答案:B4.
alanguagerequirestimeandeffort.
A.Learn
B.Learning
C.
Tolearn
D.
Beinglearned参考答案:B略5.Hedivedinthewaterand_____tosearchforhisgirlfriend’slostgoldring.
A.caughthisbreath
B.heldhisbreath
C.losthisbreath
D.tookbreath参考答案:B6.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,which________myappearance.A.makesfor
B.countson
C.runsout D.accountsfor参考答案:D7.______,don’tbesurprised.A.whateverhappens
B.whateverdoesithappenC.whateverwillithappen
D.whatevermayithappen参考答案:B略8.Thescientisttoldusthatlight_______fasterthansound.A.travel
B.istraveling
C.travelled
D.travels参考答案:D9.Somepolicemenweresentthereto________thevillagers________thetrees.A.keep;cuttingdown
B.prevent;cuttingdownC.prevent;tocutup
D.stop;
tocutup参考答案:B[考查固定句式。句意:某些警察被派到那里去阻止村民砍伐树木。prevent...(from)doingsth意思为“阻止……做某事”。]10.Please__________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill__________morethan1,000. A.addup;addto B.addup;addup C.addup;addupto D.addto;addup参考答案:C11.Ithinkyou’vegettothepoint______achangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which参考答案:C12.
Whodoyouthink________fortheterribleaccident?
A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.shouldbeblaming
D.shouldblame参考答案:A13.I_____alongthepavementyesterdaywhensomestrangerscameupandaskedmethewaytothepolicestation.A.iswandering
B.haswanderedC.hadwandered
D.waswandering参考答案:D14.I’vehadahardlife,butitisnothingcomparedwiththehardshipsthatmyfather________.
A.wentthrough B.caredabout C.calmeddown D.packedup参考答案:A15.HespeaksChinesefluentlyasifhe________aChinese.A.were
B.hadbeen
C.is D.hasbeen参考答案:A16.
Idaresaythathewillexpressmuchregretforwhathehasdone____.A.intime
B.ontime
C.atatime
D.atonetime参考答案:A17.Asawarreporter,Jennywentthroughalotofamazing__________,whichcontributedtoherrich__________inherjob.A.experience;experience
B.experience;experiences
C.experiences;experiences
D.experiences;experience参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Boosting(促进)yourBrainPowerWhohasn’twishedthattheywerejustalittlesmarter?Maybeyou’reinschoolandjustwanttogetabettergradeonatest.
___16___Herearesomewaysyoucangoaboutboostingyourbrainpower.Sleepisoneoftheeasiestthingstodo,yetoneoftheonesthatmostofusdon’tdo.Weliveinabusyageandoftenitseemsthatwedon’thaveenoughtimetogeteverythingdone.Somanyofussacrificeourhoursofsleeptoaccomplishourdailytasks.
___17___Readabook.Beingsmarterisnotonlyaboutthinkingbutknowledgeplaysabigpartinit,too.Readinghelpsyourbrainstayactive.___18___Thinkofitasexerciseforthebrain.Tryturningoffthattelevisionsetandgoingforawalk.Awalkwillstimulateyourbodyandrelaxyourmind.JustaswatchingtoomuchTVcanhurtyourbody,italsocausesyourbraintoslowdownaswell.___19___Thereisabigdifferencebetweenknowingsomethingandbeingabletoteachittosomeoneelse.Thereisnothingliketryingtobreaksomethingdownintosimpler
termsforotherstohelpyouunderstanditbetterthanyoudidbefore.Workonapuzzle.ItcanbeanythingfromthenewspapercrosswordorthenewSudokupuzzle.Puzzleshelpyouuseyourbraintofigureouttheanswers.___20___Yourbrainneedsexercisejustlikeyourbodydoestobeabletofunctionintopform.Sogooutthereandboostyourbrainpower,yourmindwillthankyou.A.Themoreyouread,themoreyouknow,andthesmarteryouwillbe.B.Bywritingaboutthingsyouknow,ithelpsyoutounderstandthembetter.C.Crosswordpuzzlesalsohavetheaddedbenefitofincreasingyourvocabularyandknowledge.D.Maybeyouwanttoshowyourbossthatyouaregoodenoughtogetapromotion.E.Givingyourbodytherestitneedseverynightcanboostyourabilitytofunctionatyourbestthenextday.F.Skippingmealscanmakeitharderforyoutothinkandperformatyourbest.G.Learnsomethingnewandthenteachsomeoneelsehowtodoit.参考答案:16.D
17.E
18.A
19.G
20.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些提高脑力的方法:1、好好休息;2、学习一些新的东西,然后教别人如何去做;3、做一个益智游戏。【16题详解】上文提示“也许你还在上学,只是想在考试中取得更好的成绩。”承接上文,D项Maybeyouwanttoshowyourbossthatyouaregoodenoughtogetapromotion.(也许你想让你的老板知道你有足够的能力升职。)切题。副词Maybe将该项与上文紧密连在一起,故选D。【17题详解】上文提示“很多人为了完成日常任务而牺牲了睡眠时间。”承接上文,E项Givingyourbodytherestitneedseverynightcanboostyourabilitytofunctionatyourbestthenextday.(让你的身体得到所需的休息可以增强你第二天发挥最佳功能的能力。)切题。故选E。【18题详解】上文提示“阅读帮助你的大脑保持活跃。”承接上文,A项Themoreyouread,themoreyouknow,andthesmarteryouwillbe.(你读得越多,知道的越多,你就会越聪明。)切题。该项中的thesmarter与上文中的helpsyourbrainstayactive相吻合。故选A。【19题详解】此空位于句首。根据下文提示“知道某件事和能够把它教给别人之间是有很大的区别。”承接下文,G项Learnsomethingnewandthenteachsomeoneelsehowtodoit.(学习新东西,然后教别人怎么做。)切题。故选G。【20题详解】上文提示“做一个益智游戏.益智游戏可以帮助你用你的大脑找出答案。”承接上文,C项Crosswordpuzzlesalsohavetheaddedbenefitofincreasingyourvocabularyandknowledge.(填字游戏也有增加你的词汇和知识的额外好处。)切题。关键词also将该项和上文紧密连在一起,故选C。【点睛】做七选五时“当心文中also”,also是“也”的意思,这就说明前文一定存在它的一个分支了,本题第5小题,前文交代“Puzzleshelpyouuseyourbraintofigureouttheanswers.”重点就三个单词“Puzzleshelpyou”,此时在空中填上“Crosswordpuzzlesalsohavetheaddedbenefitofincreasingyourvocabularyandknowledge.”,(关键词alsohavetheaddedbenefitof)这样一对应就很工整了。当然“also”只是一个代表罢了,可以表示递进的词还有很多:what’more,besides,inaddition等等。三、阅读理解19.WinslowHomerwasafamousAmericanpainter.SinceArtHistoryclassincollege,IhadalwaysadmiredhisworksandIwasluckytoseealargeexhibitionofhisworkswhenIwasinmyearly30s.ItwasatthiseventthatIboughtaprintofhispainting“SnaptheWhip”.ItalwayshunginmyclassroomuntilIretiredfromteaching.Ithoughtittrulycapturedthefreedomandfunofchildhood.Inthepainting,agroupofyoungboysareplayingagamearminarmonthegrassgroundinfrontofafarmhouse.Theyarejumpingandlaughingwildlywithgreatjoy.Oneoftheboysisfallingdowntotheground.Theyarenotevenwearingshoes!Duringmylastyearofteaching,therewasayoungwomaninherfirstyearofteachingrightnextdoortomeandwegottobegoodfriends.Shehadbeenanartstudentbeforetakingupeducation.Hereyesweredrawnimmediatelytothisprintwhensheenteredmyroom.Soonmylastdayofteaching,afterthestudentshadleft,Itookthepaintingoffthewallandwalkednextdoorandgaveittoher.Shewasreallysurprised,butverygladtohaveit.IwasdelightedthatshelikeditandallthestudentsshewouldhavewouldtreasureitasmuchasIhad.Wefoundtheperfectplaceforitononeofherwallsandhungittogether.Iwashappythatshebroughtbackthiswonderfulmemoryforme.8.Whydidtheauthoradmirethepainting“SnaptheWhip”somuch?A.Hehadadeeploveforchildrenandstudents.B.ItwasboughtfromafamousAmericanpainter.C.Heappreciatedthefreedomandfuninthepainting.D.Ithadalsodrawntheattentionoftheyoungwoman.9.Whatisthepaintingabout?A.Homelesschildren. B.Thenatureofchildren.C.Hard-workingfarmers. D.Thepleasureofworking.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“captured”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Recognized. B.Controlled.C.Caught. D.Influenced.11.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeingthepaintinghunginthewoman’sroom?A.Regretful. B.Painful.C.Proud. D.Pleased.参考答案:8.C
9.B
10.C
11.D【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者把心爱的画送人。赠人玫瑰,手留余香。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Ithoughtittrulycapturedthefreedomandfunofchildhood.“我认为它真正抓住了童年的自由和乐趣。”可知,作者之所以欣赏这幅画“SnaptheWhip”,是因为他欣赏这幅画的自由和乐趣。故选C。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段Inthepainting,agroupofy
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