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河南省驻马店市常庄乡教管站中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm______________forhalfanhour.
A.hasstarted
B.hadbeenon
C.hasbeenon
D.hadstarted参考答案:B2.Beinghuntedfor,thethiefhadtothrowawaythethingsthat_________himwhilefleeing.A.weren'tbelongedto
B.didn’tbelongto
C.weren'tbelongingto
Dhadn'tbeenbelongedto参考答案:B3.–Whatabeautifulpictureyouhavedrawn.—_________.A.Notatall
B.Thankyou
C.You’reright
D.I’mproudofyou参考答案:B4.Asweallknow,highschoolis
ofdiscovery,learningandhardwork.A.a
time
B.thetime
C.time
D.times
参考答案:A5.Hewouldrather
hislifethan
damagedonetostateproperty.
A.lose;tosee
B.tolose;see
C.tolose;tosee
D.lose;see参考答案:D略6.Thereason______hewaslateforschoolwas_______hehadtosendhismothertoahospital.A.that;why
B.why;because
C.why;that
D.that;because参考答案:C7.________productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.
A.As
B.With
C.For
D.Through参考答案:B8.--Wedon'tallowanyone________here.--Well,Ihatetosayitagain.Wedon'tallow________here.A.tosmoke;smokingB.smoking;tosmokeC.tosmoke;tosmokeD.smoking;smoking参考答案:A9.Marysaidshewaslookingforwardto________him.A.haveseen
B.seeing
C.see
D.beseen参考答案:B10.—Let’sgoforanicewalkintothecountrythisafternoon.—I’dliketo,butI________togowithAlicetobuysomeclothes.A.agreed B.willagree C.haveagreed D.hadagreed参考答案:C【详解】考查现在完成时。句意:---今天下午我们去乡村散散步吧。---我很想去,但是我已经答应和爱丽丝一起去买衣服了。现在完成时表示过去动作对现在造成的影响。由“but”可知,作者已经答应和爱丽丝一起去买衣服了,所以不能去乡村散步了。故可知选C项。11.________alltheinventorshave____commonisthattheyarecuriousaboutthethingsaround.A.
What…..in B.Where….as C.Where….in D.What….with参考答案:A12.Theclickofabutton________peoplemilesaparttotalkorseeeachotherevenwithoutleavingtheirhomes.A.advises B.trains C.allows D.introduces参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:只要按一下按钮,相隔几英里的人们就可以交谈或见面,甚至不用离开家。A.advises建议;B.trains训练;C.allows允许;D.introduces介绍。短语allowsb.todosth.“让某人做某事”,符合句意。故选C。13.Whatanimportantrolewomen_____insociallifenowdays!A.areacting
B.aremaking
C.
arebecoming
D.areplaying参考答案:D14.______theboyhasalreadycorrectedhismistake,weshouldnotpunishhimanymore.A.Since
B.Until
C.Unless
D.Although参考答案:A15.―Ifailedthedrivingtest.―Nevermind.________A.Betterlucknexttime.
B.Betterlatethannever.C.Nopains,nogains.
D.Wellbegunishalfdone.参考答案:A16.Orlando,acityinFlorida,____foritsmainattractionMagicKingdom.
A.whichiswellknown
B.wellknown
C.iswellknown
D.beingwellknown参考答案:C17.Cathywasafraidofbeingscolded(责备),soshe
saywhatshethought.A.darenotto
B.doesn’tdare
C.darednotto
D.didn’tdareto参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Chengdu
has
dozensofnowmillionaires,Asia'sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouriatslikeme,pandasare
itstop___41___(attract).Soitwasa
honortobeinvited
backstageatthenot-for-profit
PandaBase,where
ticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I___42___(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe___43___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback___44___mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,___45___IwasthefirstWesternTV
reporter___46___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude___47___(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcenterinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvigil,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby___48___(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew___49___(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,___50___otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.参考答案:41.attraction
42.wasallowed
43.officially
44.to
45.when
46.permitted
47.introducing
48.its
49.days
50.The试题分析:【41题详解】attraction考查名词。形容词top后面跟名词形式。【42题详解】wasallowed考查时态和语态。根据句意作者是被允许走近这些动物。【43题详解】officially考查副词。修饰动词用副词形式。【44题详解】to考查介词。gobackto“回到”。【45题详解】when考查定语从句。后面是非限制性定语从句,缺少状语,先行词是时间故填when。【46题详解】permitted考查过去分词。被修饰名词和permit之间是被动关系,用过去分词。【47题详解】introducing考查现在分词。
介词后面用动名词。【48题详解】its考查代词。指代前面的twin,用its。【49题详解】days考查名词复数。few修饰复数名词。【归纳总结】修饰复数名词的词和短语包括:many,few,afew,several,anumberof,hundredsof等。修饰不可数名词的词和短语包括:much,alittle,little,abitof等。既能修饰复数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词和短语包括:more,such,plentyof,alotof,lotsof,aquantityof,quantitiesof等。【50题详解】the考查冠词。one…theother“一个……另一个”。考点:短文填空【归纳总结】语法填空题的考查范围:动词(时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式)、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词、固定搭配、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法等。如:63题是考查副词;68题考查代词;69题考查名词复数;70题考查冠词等。解题策略:1.略读理解—分析填空—连贯检查(语法正确、语意连贯、拼写正确、书写规范、大小写准确)2.了解语法、词法、句法和惯用法。三、阅读理解19.OnedayThomasAlvaEdisonwasgivenaletterbyhisteacher.Histeacheraskedhimtogiveittohismother.Edisonthoughtitwassomethingnice.Afterhereturnedhome,heproudlygaveittohismother,saying“Myteacherletmegivethislettertoyou.”Notknowingwhatitwas,Edison’smotheropenedit,andthenhereyesopenedwide.Withtearsinhereyes,shelookedathersonandreadouttheletteraloud,“Yourchildisagenius.Thisschoolistoosmallforhimanddoesn’thaveenoughgoodteacherstotrainhim.Pleaseteachhimyourself.”
ThefactwasthatEdisonlikedaskingstrangequestionsinclass.Histeachersthoughthewasmentallyill.Theycouldnolongerstandhimanddecidedtostophimfromgoingtoschool.However,Edison’smotherdidn’tgiveuponherson.Shetaughthimathome.ManyyearsafterEdison’smotherdiedandhewasalreadyoneofthegreatestinventors,onedayhewaslookingthroughtheoldfamilythings.Suddenlyhesawapieceoffoldedpaperinthecornerofadrawer.Hetookitandopeneditup.Itread,“Yoursonisaddled(mentallyill).Wewon’tlethimcometoschoolanymore.”Edisoncriedforhoursandthenhewroteinhisdiary,“ThomasAlvaEdisonwasanaddledchild,but,byhisheromother,hebecomesthegeniusofthecentury.”Havingfaithinthoseweloveisveryimportant.Weshouldhavefaithinthosearoundus.Evenifothershavegivenuponyou,youshouldhavefaithinyourself.4.HowdidEdison’smotherprobablyfeelwhenreadingtheletter?A.relaxed
B.sad
C.proud
D.calm5.Intheteacher’sopinion,Edison______.A.wasn’thardtotrain
B.wasreallyagenius
C.wastoocl
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