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PAGE2原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!专题05完形填空(三难度分层练,10空版)20篇·模块一完形填空技巧·模块二完形填空(名校期末真题)进阶练20篇模块一模块一完形填空技巧Ⅰ.专题知识梳理一、完型填空最常用的四种解题法1.总体把握:要通读完形填空的短文,跳过空格快速阅读,了解全篇的主要内容。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。2.弄清体裁:文章体裁通常分为四种:论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。中考选文以叙事性文章为主,如:幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。读这类文章,要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。3.重视主题句:完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题,但短文的主题句,往往在每段文章的首句,有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等,这是深入了解全文的“窗口”,甚至能以语句为立足点,从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。4.语境联想:利用上下文的提示,用学过的知识和已有的生活经验,扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。二、解题思路1.通读全文,掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。2.瞻前顾后,分析先行。在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况,必须从空缺句的内部结构入手,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑,务必使所填的单词准确无误。3.反复推敲,攻克难关。如果做不出来的话,可能要改变一下思路。如实词多与文章的内容直接相关,虚词多与文章的连贯性或句子结构直接相关,如果从内容上实在看不出要填哪个单词的话,应考虑是否需要填介词、连词等。4.验证答案,修正错误,着重注意这几点:(1)文章是否顺畅;(2)所填单词是否是最佳单词;(3)所填单词是否有拼写错误。三、解题步骤1.做题前先花30-45秒预览文章,大致了解文章的体裁(记叙、议论或者……)、文章内容、几个段落、是否有小标题和项目符号(这个往往是该段的主题句)。2.做题时,首句和小标题重点读,充分体会文章论证结构,灵活使用技巧(例子与例子的关系,例子与中心句的关系,平行关系等),注意逻辑对应,指代清晰。3.完成题后,重读文章1-2遍,确保单词在该句语法、语义、语境都合适。Ⅱ.专题精讲一、解题技巧1.首句必重点读首句很多情况是Topicsentence(主题句),告诉你文章的背景和主旨。首句一般不设空,如果首句设空,请重点读后面的例子,例子里面会提供线索。现在很多考题都是用后面的例子印证首句。【案例分析】Thesedays,itis______forchildrenasyoungasSammytobesogoodatcomputers.ManyChildrenusecomputersathomeoratschoolandsomeschoolsevenhavetheirownwebsites.A.hardB.unusualC.commonD.dangerous2.句子之间关系例子联合起来都是去证明本文中心的,但例子与例子有时候会有正反对比或者是平行关系。【案例分析】Inmostmenageries,animalswerekeptinsmalldirtycages.However,inmodernzoos,animalsarekeptinhabitats(栖息地)thatlooklike81areas.81.A)nativeB)narrowC)naturalD)national3.最佳适用原则举个例子,如果这样出题。这位男士很______,每次和女生一起出去逛街的时候都会为女生拉开商场大门,直到身边所有的女生都通过。假设选项如下AgoodBniceCgentleDhandsome你会如何选?很多学生会选good,觉得good是万能词,但这里错了,完形填空一定要基于语境,选择一个最适合,最具体,不是最宽泛的词语。因而Cgentle很绅士是最佳答案。【案例分析】Peoplewho85animalrightsdon’tlikethedisplayofanimalsinzoos.Butotherpeoplefeelthatzooscareforandprotecttheanimals.Theyfeelthatthisiswhymanyexoticspeciesarestillalivetoday.85.A)playatrickonB)gettiredofC)payattentiontoD)goonwith4.场景匹配原则【案例分析】SammyLiu,asix-year-oldboyfromKowloon,hasbecomeaherorecently.Onedayheusedthefamily’s________tostoparobbery.radioB.computerC.recorderD.telephone5.平行并列原则完形填空文章很多时候是围绕一个话题展开,每个段落有的时候发展模式都是差不多的,前面提到如果首句设空,除了关注到后面的例子,还不妨可以关注下一段首句或者再下下段首句。类似的如果某段末句设空不妨也可以关注一下下面一段的末句。若有一篇文章是讨论积极态度给生活、工作、健康带来的好处,其中第二段末句这样:withanactive_______,youcanovercomeallthedifficulties.需要我们填空。在第三段末句出现了withanactiveattitude,youcanbehealthy.如果学生在阅读的时候关注到这句,使用了“平行原则”,自然就能填出attitude.Ⅲ.学法提炼1.词义推断和逻辑推理题可以通过一些已知事实去做;2.理解文章主旨大意题时候,首尾段和首尾句很重要。3.解题时候对文章整体的把握很重要;4.注意上下文一些语境。模块二模块二完形填空(名校期末真题)进阶练20篇一、完形填空(2022上·安徽池州·八年级统考期末)Therearemanynewwaysofshopping,andonlineshoppingisoneofthem.Youcanbuyalmosteverythingonthe1,andit’sveryeasy.First,you2something—clothes,tickets,amobilephone,evenanewcomputer—and3forit.Thenyouwillgetitafewdayslater.Therearesomeadvantages(优点).First,youcanshopat4time.Theshopsarealwaysopen.Second,
5inthestoresusuallytakesusalotoftime.ButyouonlyneedacomputerandamousetoshopontheInternet!Andyoucangetbetterand6things,youwillsavelotsofmoney.Butmanypeoplelikegoingoutandshopping7friends.Theydon’tlikeshoppingontheInternetbecausetheycan’tseetheproduct(商品)or8theclotheson.AlsopayingovertheInternetisn’talwayssafe.Onlineshoppingischangingourwayof9.Onedaynoonewillgototheshopsanymore,becauseyou’ll10buyanythingontheInternet,andyouwillgetitanywhereintheworldatanytime!1.A.book B.Internet C.shop D.supermarket2.A.watch B.create C.discuss D.choose3.A.take B.go C.pay D.buy4.A.no B.any C.some D.that5.A.shop B.shops C.shoping D.shopping6.A.cheap B.cheaper C.expensive D.moreexpensive7.A.with B.and C.as D.among8.A.try B.turn C.keep D.get9.A.role B.world C.life D.event10.A.amableto B.isableto C.areableto D.beableto(2022上·云南昆明·八年级云南师范大学实验中学校考期末)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)May,JoeandRoyaretalkingabout11theywanttodowhentheygrow12.Maysays,“Iwant13awriter.I’mgoingtowritealotofbooks.”“I’mgoingtobeafamous14,”saysJoe.“I’mgoingtoplaybasketballinsummer15footballinautumn.”“Oh,yes,”saysMay.“Ialsowanttobecomeafamoustennisstar.”“That16good.17IthinkIamgoingtobeadoctorandacarpenter(木匠).I’mgoingto18acabin(木屋)myself,andIcanliveinitinwinter,”saysRoy.“Iamgoingtoliveinalighthouse(灯塔)bythesea,”saysJoe.“ThenIcango19everyday.”“Iwanttoownacastle(城堡),”Maysaysintheend.“sothatIcanmake20moneyeveryyear.”11.A.when B.that C.what D.how12.A.in B.up C.on D.tall13.A.be B.is C.are D.tobe14.A.runner B.reporter C.player D.doctor15.A.but B.for C.or D.and16.A.sounds B.soundslike C.isgoingtosound D.isgoingtosoundlike17.A.So B.And C.But D.Because18.A.build B.buy C.take D.paint19.A.skating B.reading C.shopping D.fishing20.A.hundred B.hundredsof C.90hundreds D.90hundredsof(2022上·福建福州·八年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。GregRowlandsatinthelivingroom.Hefelt21.Hisfatherwasafamousmagician(魔术师).Hismotherwasanexcellent22player.Andhisoldersistersdidwellinplayingtheguitar.23inGreg’sfamilywasexcellent(优秀的),exceptGreg.Themostexcitingthinghecoulddowasmakesandwiches.“24sosad?”hismomsatnexttohimandasked.“Iamnotexcellent25,”Gregsaid.“That’ssilly(愚蠢的),”Greg’sdadwalkedovertohimandsaid.“You’re26Rowlandofall.”“That’simpossible,”Gregsaid.“Ican’tdomagic.Iamnot27anysportandcan’tplaytheguitar.”“That’s28,butwhohelpsmepracticemynewtricks(戏法)?”Dadasked.“AndwhopointsitoutwhenImakeamistake?”“Andwhomakessure29basketballisingoodshape?”askedMom.“Andwhohelpsuscheckourguitarseverytime?”calledGreg’ssisters30thekitchen.Greg’smothersmiledandsaid,“Youaresoexcellent,son.”21.A.well B.sad C.tired22.A.basketball B.baseball C.football23.A.Everyone B.Noone C.Someone24.A.Who B.Why C.How25.A.atfirst B.infact C.atall26.A.themosthelpful B.themostcareful C.themostexcellent27.A.goodat B.excitedabout C.sureof28.A.perfect B.true C.clear29.A.your B.his C.my30.A.from B.of C.against(2022上·福建福州·八年级统考期末)Whatisthekindestthinga31hasdoneforyou?Mydoggaveher32tosavemyson.Cindy,mydog,wassixyearsoldandshewas33mosthome﹣lovingdog.Ilovedherandsheknewit.Whenmysonwasborn,shewasimmediatelyveryprotectiveoverhim.Mysonwasthreeyearsold.Welivednearabusyroad.Onemorning,around4a.m.,oursonsomehow“escaped(逃跑)”throughhisbedroomwindow.Cindyknewnottogooutside34us.Shealsoknewthatoursonshouldn’tdothat,either.Thisday,she35mysonthroughthewindow.At5a.m.,thepolicewokeus36onthedoor.Theirwordswere.“Yoursonwasnearly(几乎)killed37yourdogsavedhim.”Theythentoldus38happened...Acarwasdrivingalonginthedarkwhenthedriversawadogatthesideoftheroadbarking(吠)andbarkingat39light﹣colored(浅色的).Asthedrivergotcloser,herealizedthatthiswasachild.Hebraked(刹车)immediately.Butitwastoolate.Atthelastmoment,thedogranoutintotheroad,jumpedatthechild’sbackandthrewhimoutoftheroadofthecarandatthesametime,thecarhitthedogandkilledher.Thatwas39yearsagoandIstill40Cindyeveryday.31.A.child B.friend C.pet32.A.life B.money C.gift33.A.a B.an C.the34.A.with B.without C.for35.A.protected B.followed C.saved36.A.knocking B.kicking C.hitting37.A.but B.so C.because38.A.why B.what C.how39.A.something B.anything C.everything40.A.love B.miss C.feed(2022上·陕西西安·八年级统考期末)Mydreaminlifeistobecomeadoctor.Ithinkthatbeinga41isoneofthemostimportantjobsintheworld.Mostpeoplearebusyworkingeveryday.Theydon’thavemuch42torelaxordoexercise.Lotsofthemarein43healthbecausetheydon’ttakegoodcareofthemselves.Iwouldliketohelpthemget44again.Iknowit’snot45tobeadoctor.Ineedtolearnalot.Iamgoingtostudyhardto46myskills(技能).AsadoctorIamgoingtotryto47thepeoplewhoaresick(生病的).I’llalwaysbetherewiththemwhentheyneedme.Ifsomeonedoesn’thaveenough48,Iamstillgoingtohelphimorher.Ibelieveafterheorshegetssomemoney,heorshewillgivethemoneybackto49.Maybedoctorscan’tmakemuchmoney,50Idon’tcare.ItwouldbegreattobeadoctorbecauseIcanhelpothers.Helpingotherswouldmakemehappy.41.A.doctor B.teacher C.reporter D.singer42.A.hope B.time C.work D.fun43.A.simple B.similar C.good D.bad44.A.sad B.warm C.healthy D.rich45.A.surprised B.easy C.happy D.excited46.A.choose B.improve C.use D.find47.A.solve B.like C.help D.leave48.A.money B.paper C.medicine D.food49.A.you B.me C.him D.her50.A.and B.but C.or D.so(2022上·河北邯郸·八年级统考期末)OnFeb.24,18-year-oldSuYimingreceived51veryspecialletterfromPresidentXiJinping.Hecouldn’tbelieveitatfirst.52excitedhewas!Intheletter,PresidentXicongratulatedSuand53playersontheirwonderfulachievements(成就)attheBeijingWinterOlympics.SustillrememberedXi’svisittotheNationalWinterSportsTrainingCenterinBeijing542019.PresidentXiJinpingtoldtheathletesandcoachestoaimhighandtoshowthenewgenerationofChineseyouthontheworldstage.XialsohopedthatyoungChinesepeopleshouldalways55themotherlandintheirheartsandstaygrounded(脚踏实地的).SuYimingwasmovedbyXi’sencouragement.Hedecidedtobelievein56.Heknewhemustgivehisallto57hisdream.AfterSuYiming58thegoldmedal,hecouldn’thelp59alettertoPresidentXi.HereallywantedtothankPresidentXiJinpingfromthebottomofhisheart.InhislettertoXi,Susaidhewouldworkeven60andservethenationbetterinthefuture.Let’slearnfromSuYimingwhoisOlympicsnowboarding(单板滑雪)goldmedalist(奖牌得主).51.A.a B.an C.the D./52.A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How53.A.another B.other C.others D.anyother54.A.on B.at C.in D.of55.A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.tokeep56.A.he B.him C.his D.himself57.A.cometrue B.realize C.start D.find58.A.win B.wining C.won D.towin59.A.write B.writing C.towrite D.writes60.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly(2022上·新疆乌鲁木齐·八年级统考期末)Agirlcooksoveraburningflame(火焰)whilesheswingsaladle(挥舞长柄勺)tothebeatofpopmusic.The10-year-oldgirlSunJiaruimakesherwayaroundthe61likearealcook.SunisafourthgraderataprimaryschoolinthecityofWuxi.Shecancookover50kindsofdishes.Infact,itisno62workforaparent.Shortvideosoftheyoungcooking63havebecomepopularonline.Netizens(网民)areinterestedinher64cookingskills.Shehasgotover830,000followersand9millionlikesonDouyin.Hervideoswere65morethan40milliontimes.“Mydaughterjustgrewupinthekitchen,”saysSunYadong.Heistheownerandcookofafarmrestaurantand66restaurantisinWuxi.“Shestarted67withchores(家务活)whenshewasaround4or5.Whenshewas8,sheaskedmeto68hertocookafterschool.It’snotbadforhertolearntocook,69shecanbettertakecareofherselfwhenshegrowsup,”SunYadongsays.Hemadeafew70ofhisdaughter’slearningtocookandpostedthemonline,buthedidnotexpect(预期)themtobecomepopular.61.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.diningroom D.meetingroom62.A.lazy B.busy C.lucky D.easy63.A.game B.sport C.star D.subject64.A.bad B.free C.great D.busy65.A.read B.watched C.heard D.saw66.A.her B.his C.he D.them67.A.helpingout B.goingout C.lookingout D.runningout68.A.tell B.teach C.ask D.order69.A.or B.yet C.so D.but70.A.books B.pictures C.videos D.cards(2022上·陕西西安·八年级校联考期末)阅读下面一篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone71you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous(紧张的).Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyou72.Butifyou73withsomeonelikeyourmomordad,you’llusuallybegintofeel74thanbefore.Nowyou’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.75,itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswill76magically(神奇地).But,atleast,someoneelseunderstandswhat’s77withyouandcanhelp78findwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadwanttoknowifyouhave79.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’shappeninginyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?Findatrustworthy(可信任的)teacheratschoolorarelative.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas80asbefore.71.A.what B.when C.how D.where72.A.ill B.creative C.afraid D.sad73.A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say74.A.worse B.better C.well D.terrible75.A.And B.Then C.However D.Or76.A.disappear B.run C.happen D.appear77.A.wrong B.bad C.problem D.question78.A.them B.you C.us D.me79.A.problems B.question C.things D.something80.A.happily B.bad C.happy D.surprised(2022上·陕西西安·八年级校联考期末)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Jerrywasafunnystudent.Heloveswatchingcomediesbestandhopedtobecomeacomedy81oneday.Whenheheardaboutthetalentshowtobeheldathisschool,Jerrywantedtotakepartin.Hehadneveractedonstagebeforeandhewasvery82.Butsomestudents83him.“Youarenotfunnyatall.Noonewilllikewhatyoudo!”hisclassmateKensaidtohim84.Jerrycouldn’tunderstandwhyhewassounkindtohim.Foramoment,hethoughtaboutgivinguptheshow.Butherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikehis85,andalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunny.Sohestartedto86fortheshow.Jerrydidagreatjobatthetalentshow.Everyone87hisperformance,andhewonthefirstprize!Histeachersandfriendswereproudofhim.Evenso,KentoldJerrythathewould88succeed.Jerrydidn’tunderstandwhyKensaidso,butherealizedthatithad89todowithhim.Hekeptonworkinghardforhis90.81.A.teacher B.writer C.director D.actor82.A.angry B.excited C.bored D.upset83.A.laughat B.laughto C.smileto D.smileat84.A.kindly B.politely C.loudly D.patiently85.A.books B.concerts C.jokes D.articles86.A.wait B.prepare C.look D.celebrate87.A.disliked B.minded C.doubted D.loved88.A.hardly B.always C.never D.almost89.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything90.A.trouble B.dream C.wealth D.luck(2022上·陕西西安·八年级西安市铁一中学校考期末)Manypeopleareinterestedintalkingaboutlifeinthefuture.Somepeople91thatlifeinthefuturewillbeeasierandmorecomfortable.Butothersbelievethatitwillbeworseandmoredifficultthannow.Asforme,I92theideaofthefirstteam.First,asforeducation,peoplewillhavea93education.Thisisbecauseoftechnology.E-bookswillreplace(取代)commonbooks,robotswillreplaceteachers,andstudentswillnothavetogotoschooleveryday.Theywill94athomethroughonlineteachingandwillfindlearningmoreinteresting.Second,people’shealthwillbeimproved.Technologywillalsoplayavery95role.Newmedicinewillhelppeoplegetbetter.Robotswillhelpdoctorsand96replacethem.Also,doctorswillbeabletocuremorediseases(疾病),97peoplewilllivelonger.Third,housingproblemswillbeended.Peoplewillbuild98underthesea.Also,somepeoplewillliveonthemoon.Theneveryonewillhaveaplacetolive.Fourth,hungerwillbestoppedallovertheworld.Peoplewillgrowcrops(庄稼)everywhere99onthetopofbuildings.Nowwhataboutyou?100doyouthinklifeinthefuturewillbelike?91.A.expect B.decide C.think D.promise92.A.agreewith B.talkwith C.turndown D.writedown93.A.longer B.shorter C.worse D.better94.A.sleep B.shop C.study D.play95.A.common B.useless C.simple D.important96.A.sometime B.sometimes C.sometimes D.sometime97.A.because B.so C.although D.if98.A.houses B.schools C.hospitals D.parks99.A.only B.even C.still D.never100.A.What B.Why C.When D.Where(2022上·陕西西安·八年级西安市铁一中学校考期末)Thereisnobodyintheworldthesameasyou.Youareunique(独一无二的)!Everybody101differentfromanyoneelse.Thatisgoodbecauseitmakestheworld102interestingplace.Somepeoplearetallerthanyouand103areshorterthanyou.Maybeyourhaircoloristhesameasyour104andmaybeyourhairislongerthan105orhis.I’msureyouhavesomefriendswhoaresmarterthanyou.Andyou106havesomefriendswhoareasgood107sportsasyou.Buttherearemanypeoplewhoarenotverytalentedaroundyou.Ifyouworkhard,youareallgoodstudents.108Doyoulookliketwins(双胞胎)?Wouldyoulike109thesameclotheseveryday?Doyou110likelisteningtopopmusic?Ithinkinsomewaysyouarethesame,butinmanyotherwaysyouaredifferent.Isitimportanttoyou?Ofcoursenot!Sosayloudlytotheworld,“IamwhoIam—I’munique!”101.A.am B.is C.are D.be102.A./ B.a C.an D.the103.A.theother B.another C.others D.theothers104.A.afriend’s B.friend’s C.friends D.friend105.A.she B.her C.hers D.she’s106.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell107.A.to B.for C.with D.at108.A.Whatdoesyourbestfriendlooklike? B.Whatdoesyourbestfriendlike? C.Whatareyourbestfriendslike? D.Whatareyourbestfriends?109.A.puttingon B.toputon C.wearing D.towear110.A.either B.neither C.both D.all(2022上·广东广州·八年级广州四十七中校考期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Shawnwasamiddleschoolstudent.Oneday,Mr.Matthewsaskedhimtowriteanarticleashomework.WhenShawnfirstknewaboutit,hewasnot111.Shawndislikedwritingarticles,becauseitwasalwayshardforhimtowrite.SoheaskedMr.Matthewsforhelp.Mr.MatthewsadvisedShawntochoosea112atfirst.Thetopicshouldbeimportanttohim.Shawnwantedtobeonthebasketballteam,sohe113towriteapaperaboutit.Next,Mr.Matthews114thatShawnshouldmakea115ofthestrongestandbestreasons.WhenShawnhadhisreasons,hewasreadytostartwriting.Shawnbeganwithhismain116—heshouldbeallowedtobeonthebasketballteam.Then,heshowedthe117.AfterShawnhadhisdraft(草稿)finished,hewantedtomakeitbetter.Shawnreadhispapertohisparentsandfriends.Theygavehimsomegoodideasto118thepaper.Then,Shawnlookedatthepaperagain.Thistime,he119afewnewideashimself.Tomakesurethathehadspelledeverything120,Shawnreadhispaperslowly.Healsocheckedhispaperformistakesingrammar.ThepaperwaswrittensowellthatMr.Matthewsgavehimaverygoodgrade.ThebasketballcoachalsoagreedtoletShawnworkwiththeteam!111.A.worried B.pleased C.bored D.surprised112.A.notebook B.topic C.method D.prize113.A.decided B.agreed C.continued D.managed114.A.realized B.challenged C.suggested D.celebrated115.A.list B.promise C.decision D.product116.A.subject B.speech C.point D.program117.A.choices B.differences C.promises D.reasons118.A.understand B.advertise C.mention D.improve119.A.thoughtof B.dreamedof C.madefunof D.heardof120.A.correctly B.quietly C.loudly D.quickly(2022上·河北保定·八年级保定十三中校考期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwas121shytotalktoanyone.Myclassmatesoften122atme.Iwassad123Icoulddonothingwell.Later,somethinghappenedanditchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest.Mymotheraskedmeto124it.125terribleidea!ItmeantIhadtospeakinfrontofalltheteachersandstudentsof
myschool!“Comeonboy.Believeinyourself.Youaresuretowin!”ThenIchosethetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpracticedit126100times.127thehelpofmymom,Ididwellinthecontest.IcouldhardlybelievethatI128thefirstplace.Iheardthecheersfromtheteachersandstudents.Thoseclassmateswhooncelookeddownonmenowallsaid“Congratulations!”tome.Mymotherhuggedme129.Sincethen,everythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdoanything,Itrytotell130tobesureandIwillbeconfident.121.A.so B.very C.really D.too122.A.smiled B.laughed C.good D.looked123.A.because B.but C.becauseof D.or124.A.join B.joining C.takepartin D.takingpartin125.A.Whata B.Whatan C.How D.Howa126.A.over B.much C.less D.more127.A.At B.With C.Under D.On128.A.win B.won C.lose D.lost129.A.happy B.happily C.sad D.sadly130.A.I B.my C.mine D.myself(2022上·海南海口·八年级校联考期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatwouldthefuturelifebelike?Ithinkwecantravel131andmoresafelyinmanyplacesevenintospace.MaybeonedaywecanworkinBeijing,sleep-in-Chengduandvisitthemoonfora132.Wewillhavenewenergy(能源)anditdoesn’tmake133.Possibly,peoplewillfindwaystousecleanerthings,suchasseawater134pollutingtheearth.Wewillhavemachinesthatcancopy135inthefuture.Putacakeonthemachineanditwillmakeanewone.Wecan136foodandpresenttoourfriendseasily.Wewillhaveclever137
thatworkforus.Andtherobotscanbringususefulthingsand138ourrubbish.Nowwehavetopressakey(按键)ortypeawordtomakeamachinework.Butinthefuture,139wethinkofsomething,themachinecanmakeitforus.Themachinecanunderstandourideas.Wecangointocomputergamesandfilms,andeverythingwillfeel140.Wecanmakeourhomeslikeforestsorsunnybeachesoranythingwewant.Maybe,onedaywecancollect(收集)ourdreamsandputourdreamsonDVDs.131.A.faster B.harder C.moreslowly132.A.job B.holiday C.prize133.A.pollution B.sound C.friend134.A.from B.for C.without135.A.something B.everything C.nothing136.A.remember B.invite C.send137.A.computers B.robots C.machines138.A.takeaway B.takeoff C.takeup139.A.because B.so C.if140.A.real B.important C.necessary(2022上·河北邯郸·八年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,Notlongago,Imadeupmymindtoreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge(知识).SoIwenttothelibraryand141happilywithseveralbooks.Butafterafewdays,Ifeltimpatient(不耐烦的).Theideaoffinishingallofthemseemed142,becauseIalwaysfoundithardtocalmdown(平静下来)toreadawholebook.Ididn’tknow143todowithit.ThensuddenlyonedayIthoughtof“Whynotmakereadingforfun?”Itgaveme144again.145isajourney(旅行)ofthemind.Everytimewereadabook,wefeltlikeweweretalking146thewriter.Itriedtogointohisorherworld,147Icouldfeelallofhisorherhappinessandsadness.Nowbookshavebecomeapartofmylife.See?Attitude(态度)canmakeagreat148.Someoneoncesaid,“Whenwemeettheproblemsinourlife,wecan149ourattitudetowardsthem.”So,don’tcomplain(抱怨)aboutstudyorworkbecauseithelps150.Trytoseethingsfromadifferentway.Believeme,thiswillchangethesituation(改变状况)andhelpyoualot.141.A.talkedabout B.gaveback C.broughtback D.cameback142.A.easy B.difficult C.different D.important143.A.how B.what C.when D.which144.A.time B.knowledge C.hope D.mind145.A.Dancing B.Watching C.Writing D.Reading146.A.about B.with C.for D.at147.A.but B.though C.so D.because148.A.difference B.result C.decision D.information149.A.take B.choose C.share D.speak150.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing(2022上·河北石家庄·八年级石家庄市第四十中学校考期末)Manykidsareinterestedinspace.Lastmonth,aspaceagency(机构)toldpeoplethattheywere151“aplanetprotection(保护)officer”,Somepeoplelaughedatthefunnyjob,buta9-year-oldboytooktheinformation152.Hewrotetotheagency,sayingthathewantedthejob.“Dearsirs,mynameisSamLee.IthinkIamthe153personforthejob,”hewrote.WhatareSam’s154forgettingthejob?“Forone,”hewrote,“mysistersaysIactlikeanalien(外星人).”Samalsosaidhewatchedalmostallthe155movieshecouldfind.Hislastwordsmay156people’shearts:“Iamyoung,soIcanlearntothinklikeanalien.”Samsoongota157fromBillBlack.“Weknowwhatyousaid.Itisgreatthatyouareinterestedinthejob.Manypeoplemaynotknowtheastronautsbroughtbacksomethingsfromother158.Thisjobistostoptheearthfromgerms(细菌)onthesethings.”BillendedwithsomewarmwordstoaskSamtostudyhardanddowellinschool.“We159toseeyouattheagencyoneday.”Hewrote.“Someofthekidsare160spacescientists,”Billtoldanewspaper,“Weexpectwhatwesaycanhelpthemkeepontheirspacedream.”151.A.makingup B.lookingfor C.caringabout D.talkingabout152.A.easily B.quietly C.seriously D.clearly153.A.right B.simple C.main D.real154.A.reasons B.mind C.plans D.hobbies155.A.action B.scary C.comedy D.space156.A.touch B.hang C.cover D.lose157.A.job B.test C.reply D.ticket158.A.sea B.countries C.planets D.culture159.A.agree B.accept C.plan D.hope160.A.famous B.future C.dangerous D.normal(2022上·河北石家庄·八年级石家庄市第四十二中学校考期末)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Resolutionisawordwithmorethanonemeaning.However,whentalkingaboutaNewYear,aresolutionisa161peoplemaketothemselvestobebetter.Thepersondecidestotakesomething162forthenext12months.ManypeopleusethestartofaNewYearasatimetotry163newormakechanges.Thisuseofresolution164inthelate1700s.Theseearlierresolutionswereusuallyaboutreligion(宗教).However,thesedays,NewYear’sresolutionsareusuallyaboutlivingmorehealthily,beingmore165andfindinggreaterhappinessinlife.SomepeoplemaymakeaNewYear’sresolutiononlytoimprovetheirlife.Othersmayfeeltheyarecertainly166tochangeeverything.ThesepeoplemayusetheNewYearasatimetomakethemselves167.Somepeoplemay168theirresolutionsandplanstorememberthemeasily.169the
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