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綦江区高2018届5月预测调研考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.考生必须按照题号在答题卡各题号相对应的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,写出草稿纸上、超出答题区域或非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.$19.15.B.$9.18C.$9.15答案是C.1.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.WatchTV. B.Gooutfordinner.C.Dohishomework. 2.Whydidthewoman’ssonfailtonoticethemilkboilingover?A.Hismindwaswandering.B.Hewasnotstandingnearby.C.HewasthinkingoftakingsomethingtoLondon.3.Whomightthemangotoseeamoviewith?A.Thewoman. B.Hisdaughter.C.Hiswife. 4.Whendidthemanleaveforhome?A.Ateleven. B.Attenthirty. C.Atten.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TheirdissatisfactionwithJerry.B.Jerry’sactingintheplay.C.Theman’sworryoverhissickness.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutsummer?A.Therain. B.Thewarmlongdays. C.Theheat.7.Whatdoesthewomanoftendoduringthesummer?A.Doesoutdooractivities. B.Takesalongholiday. C.Bicycleswithfriendsintherain.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhydoAmericanpeoplelovetobuysecondhandgoods?A.Tocontributetocharities.B.Toearnmoney. C.Tosavemoney. 9.Whatisusuallysoldinayardsale?A.Treasuresandfurniture. B.Usedgoods. C.Booksandfood.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhydidthefirstMcDonald’srestauranthavenoseats?A.Toreducethecost. B.Tomakepeopleeatquickly. C.Toavoidwashingdishes.11.WhichMcDonald’ssellsthemosthamburgersintheworldeveryday?A.OneinNewYork.B.ThefirstMcDonald’s.C.TheHongKong’sMcDonald’s. 12.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A.RayKrocboughtMcDonald’sfromMacandDick.B.MacandDicksoldthebusinesstoMcDonald.C.TherearemanychainstoresofMcDonald’sonlyinNewYork.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalectureroom.B.Ataclub. C.Ataparty. 14.Whyisthewomanfamiliarwiththisarea?A.Shehasstudiedthemap. B.Shegrewuphere. C.Sheoftenhangsouthere.15.Whatmightthemanmajorin?A.Business. B.Biology. C.puterscience.16.Howdoesthewomandealwiththebadweather?A.Bygoingtobars.B.Bygoingdowntown.C.Bywatchingmovies.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthefunctionofhiphop?A.Freeingpeoplefrompoverty.B.Helpingpeoplewithemotionalproblems.C.Riddingpeopleofdrugaddiction.18.Wherewasthereportpublished?A.Inaspecialnewspaper. B.OntheInternet.C.Inamedicalmagazine. 19.Whatdohiphopartistsoftendescribeintheirmusic?A.Mentalillness. B.Messagesofhope.C.Darknessoftheworld. 20.WhatdidBIG’steacherssayabouthim?A.Hewouldachievenothing. B.Hecouldbesuccessful. C.Hepromisedtobeasuperstar.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(改编)TennisCourtLocatedinourneighboringisland,enjoyashortboatridetoreachthetenniscourt.Anallweatherexterior(外面的)courtprovidedanexceptionalplayingsurfaceforagreatgameofsinglesordoubles.Freetennisequipmentisavailable.Time:Opendaily8:00amto8:00pmHittingpartnerisavailableatUS$65perhourperperson.Reservationinadvanceisrequired.PleasecontactRecreation.Priceshouldincludeanextra20%servicecharge.FitnessCentreLocatednearthemainpool,ourfitnesscentreKudaHurraprovidesphysicalchallengesandmentalrelaxation.Guestsmustbeatleast13yearsofagetousethefacility.FreeathleticwearisavailablewhileaFitnessCentreAttendantprovidesassistanceonlyfrom7:00amto9:00pm.Forthesafetyofeveryoneusingthefacilitywerequestthatnochildrenundertheageof18arepermittedtousethefacilitywhenunattendedbyourstaff.Open24hours.KidsforallseasonsChildrenfromfourtotwelveyearsareweletojoinourKidsforAllSeasonsProgramme.TheKidsClubislocatednearthemainpoolnexttotheGymbuildingandisopendailyfrom9:00amto5:00pm.TheKudaMasClubincludesrecreationalandeducationalactivitiessuchasartsandcrafts,painting,leaffolding,islanddiscoverytours,fishfeedingandmuchmore.PleasecontacttheKudaMasClubformoreinformation.Playingtenniswithahittingpartnerfortwohourswillcostyou______.A.$65.B.$143.C.$156.D.$130.22.Withwhosehelpcanchildrenunder18usethefitnessfacilities?A.Theirparents’.B.Thecentreattendants’.C.Theirteachers’.D.Ahittingpartner’s.23.Wherecanyourchildrenbetakeniftheywanttoknowmoreabouttheisland?A.TheKudaMasClub.B.TheFitnessCentre.C.TheTennisCourt.D.TheGymbuilding.BMygrandmawhomweallcalledNannywasasolid,firstgeneration,Italianimmigrant.ShecametothiscountrywithherfamilyonatinyshipduringWorldWarIwhenshewasonly8yearsold.Duringthetripshesurvivedstormyseas,littlefood,andanattackbyaGermanUboat.Aftergettinghere,herlargefamilyworkedhardtobuildanewlifeinAmerica.Theyneverhadmuchmoneybutwererichinlove.Oneday,whenIwasabout5or6yearsold,myparentsandbrotherswentonatrip.ItwasjustmeandNannyinthehousefortheweekend.Nannyseemedsohappytobetakingcareofmeallbyherself.Shemademeaspecialbreakfastthatfirstmorning.However,allIcoulddowastoplainabouthowthefoodwasnothowMomalwaysmadeit.Nannyquietlyputdowntheplateandwentintothelivingroom.Ifollowedaminutelaterandsawthatshehadtearsinhereyes.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverseenmystrongandproudgrandmothercryandIwastheonewhohadcausedit.IwalkedovertoNanny,climbedonherlap,andforthefirsttimeinmyshortlifeIdidsomethingelsetoo.IapologizedwithoutbeingtoldtoandaskedNannytoforgiveme.Shesmiled,rubbedmyhead,andtoldmeIwasagoodboyeventhoughIdidn’tfeellikeonethen.ThatmemoryjustlikemyNanny’slovewillstayinmyheartforever.Itisasignofbothstrengthandwisdom.Askingforforgivenesshelpsustolearn,togrow,andtolove.24.TheboyplainedtoNannythatthefood_______.A.wasjusttohisparents’tasteB.wasservedabitlaterthanusualC.waspreparedinaspecialwayD.wasn'tcookedthewayhismomdid25.WhenseeingNannycryinginthelivingroom,theauthorfelt_______.A.ashamedB.surprisedC.shockedD.annoyed26.Theauthormainlywantstotellusthat_________.A.grandparentsaremoretolerantthantheirgrandchildrenB.hardshipscanmakechildrenmoreindifferentC.forgivenesscanbebeneficialtopeopleaskingforitD.familytiescansometimesbemisused27.WhatkindofpersonisNannyinauthor’seyes?A.Joyousandjealous.B.Kindandsensitive.C.Strongwilledandwise.D.Hardworkingandcareful.C(改编)OhmyGod,therobotsaretakingover!We’redoomed!Doomed!NowthatI’vegottenthatoutofmysystem,it’sbeeclearthatwhilewemayormaynotbedoomed,therobotsaretakingover.Thelatestexampleisthegovernment’snewguidelinesforselfdrivingcars.Tesla,GoogleandUberarealreadytestingdriverlesscarsincitiesacrossAmerica.UberchiefexecutiveTravisKalanickisamongthosepredictingthatby2021,selfdrivingcarswillplayabigpartinurbansettings.Nearly40,000peoplediedlastyearinthisnationinautomobilerelatedaccidents,andwebelievesdriverlesscarscansavetensofthousandsoflivesannually.Makessense.Robotdriversarelesslikelytogetdrunk,drivewithoutalicense,textwhiledrivingorfeelagitatedatthesceneofapileup.Ontheotherhand,Iwonderhowthesehighlysensitivecarswillreact,withwalkersconstantlydashingintothestreet.Willtheyjamonthebrakesevery10seconds?Butthere’sabiggerpicture.Notonlyarerobotsreplacinghumansbehindthewheel,butbehindtheworkdesk,inwarehouses,seniorhomes,younameit.Robotsaren’tjusttakingoverintheworkplace.Thequestionis,wherecan’tarobotfunctionbetterthanahuman?Howaboutwritingsongs?Arobotcangothrougheverybinationofnotesinrecordtimeandeupwithapleasingmelody.Thelyricsmightbeadifferentstory.IsaGrammywinningsongcowrittenbyHankHumanandR3071inourfuture?Finally,it’sonlyamatteroftimeuntilwehaverobotpoliticiansandpresidentialcandidates.Whynot?Theycanbeprogrammedtobeexpertsinworldanddomesticaffairsandeupwiththebestsolutionswithoutcorruptionandbadhumors.Actually,it’stoobadsuchtechnologyisn’tavailablein2016.Prettysuretherobotwouldwininalandslide.28.Theunderlinedword“agitated”isclosestinmeaning“________”.A.TiredB.AnxiousC.CarefulD.Cautious29.Whatdoubtdoesthewriterhaveaboutselfdrivingcars?A.Howpassengersbehaveinit. B.Howrobotdriversgetthelicense.C.Howtheyavoidcrashingintoothercar.D.Howtheyrespondtowalkersonabusystreet.30.Thelastquestionsaskedinthesixthparagraphreflectsthewriter’s.A.confidenceinrobots,winningGrammyAwardsB.eagernesstolistentosongswrittenbyrobotsC.doubtaboutrobots’abilitytowritesongsD.curiosityaboutthefutureGrammysongs31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheingrobot?A.Disgusted. B.Indifferent.C.Doubtful. D.Optimistic.D(改编)Halfoffusuallyunaffordableproducts?Only$49.99forthat$100.00dinner?That’sthemagicofGroupon,butforsomesmallbusinessownersthe“greatbusiness”offeredbyGrouponcanbeequaltothekissofdeath.Howcouldthatoccur?ThemathofGrouponseemssimpleataglance,butuponfurtherinspectionthenumbersdon’taddupwhenitestosmallerbusinesses.AGroupontypicallyoffersa50%discountonaproductorservice;thentheremainingprofitisdividedbetweenGrouponandthesmallbusiness.WhileGrouponhasalreadyreceivedtheprofitinadvance,themerchantisleftwaitingfortheircut.Thoseworryingnumbersareassumingthepricecutis50/50,which,insomecases,isbeinggenerous.Whenyoubreakitdowntonumbers,aGroupondealseemsdisastrous,butit’snotonlythenumberssmallbusinessownershavetoworryabout.ThepointofGroupondealsistoattractnewandhopefullylongtermcustomers.Yet,doesthisactuallyhappen?ThemajorityofconsumersbuyingtheGrouponarethereforthebargainanddon’treturnafterusingtheirGroupon.CFHSJuniorAngelitaPopestated,“IlovethedealsofferedbyGroupon!Theycanreallysaveyousomuchmoney.”However,shewentontosaythatshehadn’treturnedoncetoanyofthebusinessesafterusingherGroupon.Forsomesmallbusinesses,thepressurelieswiththeresponsesoftheirloyalcustomers,whowatchasnewfacesgetthesameproductorserviceforhalfthepricethattheyhavebeenpayingforyears.Whenyoubreakitdown,Grouponindicatesthatthebusinessofferingthedealisnotonlywillingtobeflexiblewiththeirprice,butalsothattheirproductorserviceisn’tworththepricethey’rechargingfor.Whenbiningthesefactors,it’snowonderloyalcustomersareputoffbytheideaoftheirfavoriteshopofferingGroupons.NowIbynomeanssayGrouponshavebadeffectsonallbusinesses;howeverthestormofGrouponisactuallyadisasterforasmallbusiness.32.WhatisgoodaboutGroupon?A.Itbringssmallbusinessownersmoreprofit.B.Ithelpsaddupthenumbers.C.Itcanimprovethequalityoftheproduct.D.Itcanofferalargediscount.33.CFHSJuniorAngelitaPope’sstatementsuggeststhat_________.A.GrouponmaynotbringcustomersbackB.peoplelikeusingGrouponinthesamebusinessC.thepurposeofGrouponistopromotebusinessD.smallbusinessownersneedn’tworryaboutdeals34.What’sthepressureofsomesmallbusinessesaccordingtothepassage?A.Theirproductsmaynotbeasgoodasasbefore.B.Theymaynotbeofferedthe“greatbusiness”byGroupon.C.Theirregularcustomersmayfeelcheatedandwon’ttrustthem.D.Theywillbecloseddownbythegovernment.35.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Anewbusinesstrend—GroupondealingB.TheeffectsofGroupononsmallbusinessesC.ThedevelopmentofaGrouponpanyD.Afantasticshoppingexperience—Groupon第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoSurviveDormLifeLivingoncampusisjustachallengestudentsmustface.Whenyouliveinacollege’sresidencebuilding,youmaybeexcitedtoliveawayfromhome.___36.___Butattimesyoumayhavetroubleadjusting.Herearesomesurvivaltips.Don’tjustshout.Talkitout.Youcouldmoveinwithotherstudentsfromdifferentplacesandhaveitbethebestlivingenvironmentorhaveitbetheworst.___37___Ifthere’saproblem,alwaystalkitoutwithyourroommatesfirstbutdon’tshout.___38___Whetheryoushareaspacewithonepersonorseveral,youshouldhaveacleaningschedulethatcanbefollowedbyeveryone.Don’tfallintoasituationwhereonepersonisalwayscleaningup.Makeyourroomrepresentyou.Yourdormroomisnotonlytheplaceyoustudyandsleepbutyourhome.Showyourpersonality.Youcanputupthepostersyourparentsdon’tallow,oraddarugorcolourfulpillows.____39___Beopentodifferences.Collegeisaplacetoexpandyourhorizonsandgettoknowaboutothercultures.Youmaymeetpeoplewhobehavedifferentlyandeatdifferentfoods.___40___Instead,trytogettoknowthemandlearnsomethingnew.Theguyorgirlmightturnouttobeoneofthoselifelongfriends.A.Thekeytomakingitworkismunication.B.Youshouldtalkwithyourfriends.C.Keeptheroomcleantogether.D.Youmayexperienceseeminglyunlimitedfreedomforthefirsttime.E.Dowhateveryoucantomakeyourroomafortableplace.F.Haveatimeschedule.G.Don’tdismisspeoplebasedontheirdifferences.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Onecoldnight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwaswalkinghomearoundoneo’clockinthemorningaftera41practiceatthetheatre.Withtheopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylinesbyheart.Iwashaving42handlingmyparttimejobatthebankinthedaytimeandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,Ithoughtseriouslyabout43bothactingandSanFrancisco.Ihad44toomuchofcitylife. AsIwalkeddownthe45streetsunderthetallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold,soIbegan46bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestillout47afewhomelesspeopleunderblankets. Aboutablockfrommy48,Iheardasoundbehindme.I49quickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademe50soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidI51whatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywallet52tothesidewalk. SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalk53for15minutes,mywalletwas54tobefound. JustasIwasabouttoquitthe55,Iheardthegarbagetruckstoptothesidewalknextto56.Whenavoicecamefromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropenedandoutjumpedasmallblondemanwithan57lookinhiseyes.“Isthis58you’relookingfor?”Heasked,holdingupsomethinglikeawallet. Itwasalready3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Icouldn’tgetmuchsleep,butIhadgotmywalletback.Ialsohadgotbacksome59ofcitylife.Irealizedthecitycouldn’tbeabadplace60peoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.41.A.fortable B.serious C.tiresome D.fortunate42.A.fort B.desire C.pain D.trouble43.A.settingup B.givingup C.holdingup D.pickingup44.A.expected B.changed C.controlled D.possessed45.A.deserted B.crowded C.blank D.narrow46.A.running B.jumping C.moving D.marching47.A.Towards B.except C.including D.between48.A.bank B.theatre C.apartment D.office49.A.stood B.walked C.turned D.left50.A.satisfied B.confused C.frightened D.annoyed51.A.turnout B.figureout C.giveout D.pullout52.A.belonging B.adding C.sticking D.falling53.A.gratefully B.anxiously C.skillfully D.delightedly54.A.nowhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.somewhere55.A.instruction B.training C.search D.acting56.A.it B.him C.someone D.me57.A.amused B.unpleasant C.uneasy D.embarrassed58.A.what B.who C.whichever D.whomever59.A.production B.judgment C.friendship D.appreciation60.A.assoonas B.aslongas C.asfaras D.aswellas第II卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)(改编)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Therewasonceabeautifulgirlwhohated__61(she)becauseshewasblind.Shealsohatedeveryoneelse,__62herlovingboyfriendwhowas__63_(consider)andwasalwaystheretohelpher.Onedayshetoldherboyfriend,“YouaresokindtomeandifIcouldonlyseetheworld,Ishouldmarryyou.”Oneday,someonedonatedapairofeyestoher.Doctorsspentseveralhoursdoingoperationforherandtheboyacpaniedheratthebedsideallthetime.Whenthebandagescameoff,shewasabletoseeeverything,herboyfriend__64__(include),ofcourse.Heaskedher,“Nowthatyoucanseetheworld,willyoumarryme?”Thegirllookedathimandsawthathewasblind,too.Thesightofhisuglyclosedeyelidsshockedherandmadeherfeelsick.Shehadnotexpectedthat,and__65__thoughtoflookingatthemintherestofherlifeledher_66(refuse)tomarryhim.Herboyfriendleftin67(tear)andafewdayslatersentanotetoher,__68__said,“Pleasetakegoodcareofyoureyes,mydear,becausebeforetheyareyours,they69(be)mine!”Afterreadingthewords,thegirlburstoutcrying,_70(regret)whatshehaddonetotheboy.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)(原创)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearPeter,OurschoolphotographyclubisgoingtoholdaInternationalHighSchoolStudentPhotographyShow,thethemeofitisenvironmentalprotection.ItisscheduledtostartfromJune15thandlastforthreeweeks.Anystudentwhoisinterestingisweletoparticipateinit.Iknowyoutakegoodpicturesbutyou’vealwayswantedtodosomethingforenvironmentalprotection.Irememberyoushowmesomephotosonthatthemethelasttimeyouvisitedtoourschool.Thisissureagoodchanceformorepeopletoseeit.Unlessyouwanttojoinin,youcansendyourphotostointlphotoshowgmschool.Hopetohearyousoon.Sincerely,LiHua第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你校学生会举办义卖活动以资助贫困地区儿童上学。请你写一份通知:
●介绍活动的目的
●号召大家踊跃捐献不用物品,并参加义卖活动
●义卖时间、地点:周六上午9点,校阶梯教室
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯。参考词汇:义卖:CharitySale;阶梯教室:lecturehall
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参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1~5CABCA 6~10BACBC 11~15CAABB 16~20CBCBA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21~25CBADA 26~30CBBCA 31~35DDACB第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36~40DACEG第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)4145CDBAA4550ABCCC5155BDBAC5660DAADB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.herself62.except63.considerate64.included65.the66.torefuse67.tears68.which69.were70.regretting第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.a—an72.itwhich73.interestinginterested74.but—and75.showshowed76.visitedto去掉to77.suresurely78.itthem79.Unless—If80.hear后加from第二节书面表达(满分25分)【参考范文】TheStudentUnionofourschoolisscheduledtoholdaCharitySaleonSaturdaytoraisemoneyforchildreninthepovertystrickenarea.Theeffortstobemadearetosupportthesechildrentocontinuetheir
schooleducation.
Youarekindlyaskedtodonatesomeofyouritemstemporarilynotusedbyyouandthatmightbeof
someusetoothers,suchassomeschoolsuppliesandusedtextbooks.
At9amthisSaturday,theCharitySalestartsatthelecturehallofourschool.Weareexpectingyoutoeandofferahelpinghand.Andrememberallthemoneywillgotothesupportofthoseneedychildren.【解析】第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇旅游文章,介绍TheKudaMasClub的旅游项目以及有关注意事项。C细节计算题。根据TennisCourt中HittingpartnerisavailableatUS$65perhourperperson.Priceshouldincludeanextra20%servicecharge.可知,一个人一小时是$65,所以两个小时就是$130,再加上20%的服务费$26,所以共付费$156,答案为C。22.B细节理解题。根据FitnessCentre中Forthesafetyofeveryoneusingthefacilitywerequestthatnochildrenundertheageof18arepermittedtousethefacilitywhenunattendedbyourstaff.可知,18岁以下的儿童在中心服务员的帮助下才可以使用健身设施。故选B。23.A细节理解题。根据Kidsforallseasons中TheKudaMasClubincludesrecreationalandeducationalactivitiessuchasartsandcrafts,painting,leaffolding,islanddiscoverytours,fishfeedingandmuchmore.可知,如果他们想知道更多关于这个岛的信息,你的孩子们可以被带到TheKudaMasClub。故选A。B【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者和奶奶之间的一次不愉快的经历,后来发现自己错了,寻求奶奶的原谅。奶奶很宽宏的谅解了我,使我对她的爱铭记在心,而深受启发。D细节理解题。根据第二段中However,allIcoulddowastoplainabouthowthefoodwasnothowMomalwaysmadeit.可知,作者抱怨的是她所做的食物并不是按作者妈妈那种方式做的,故选D。A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中IapologizedwithoutbeingtoldtoandaskedNannytoforgiveme.可知,作者应该是感到很愧疚,所以才会向奶奶道歉。A.ashamed惭愧的,感到难为情的;B.surprised感到惊讶的,出人意料的;C.shocked震惊的;震撼的;D.annoyed恼怒的;烦闷的。故应选A项。C推理判断题。从最后一段可知,勇敢的去向别人寻求谅解,有助于帮助我们学习、成长和充满爱心。故选C。B推理判断题。根据第二段Nannyquietlyputdowntheplateandwentintothelivingroom.Ifollowedaminutelaterandsawthatshehadtearsinhereyes.可知,奶奶很敏感;根据第三段Shesmiled,rubbedmyhead,andtoldmeIwasagoodboy可知,可以看出奶奶很亲切,故选B。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了作者对于无人驾驶汽车和机器人等现代化科学技术全面代替人类只是时间问题的看法。B词义猜测题根据划线词所在句“Robotdriversarelesslikelyto...atthesceneofapileup.”可知,作者想说的是无人驾驶汽车看到连环撞车也不会感到焦虑不安。所以agitated应意义为“焦虑的”,相当于anxious。故选B。C细节理解题根据第四段第三行ontheotherhand,Iwonderhowthesehighlysensitivecarswillreact,withwalkerconstantlydashingintothestreet.故选C。A推理判断题题干询间的是第六段提出的最后一个问题反映了作者的什么看法,根据本段提到的机器人能够创作出优美的旋律可推知,作者是想借此问题说明将来机器人肯定会写出获得格莱美奖的音乐作品,故选A.D态度观点题通读全文内容尤其是最后一段中的“it’stoobadsuchtechnologyisn’tavailablein2016"可知,本文作者认为机器人时代来的不够快,D项反映了作者的看法。故选D。D【语篇解读】这是一篇社会生活类文章。文章分析了Groupon对小企业的不良影响及原因。D细节理解题。由第一段中的“Halfoffusuallyunaffordableproducts?Only$49.99forthat$100.00dinner?That’sthemagicofGroupon”可知,Groupon的商品便宜,顾客只需支付一半的钱就可以得到很昂贵的商品或服务。故选D。A推理判断题。由第一段中的“shewentontosaythatshehadn’treturnedoncetoanyofthebusinessesafterusingherGroupon”可知,AngelitaPope在使用了Groupon之后,再也没有使用过它。由此可以推出,像AngelitaPope这样的很多客户在使用了Groupon之后,就不再使用它了。故选A。C细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“Forsomesmallbusinesses,thepressurelieswiththeresponsesoftheirloyalcustomers,whowatchasnewfacesgetthesameproductorserviceforhalfthepricethattheyhavebeenpayingforyears.”以及本段最后一句”...it’snowonderloyalcustomersareputoffbytheidea...”可知,对于小企业来说,他们的压力来自于其忠实客户的反应。新客户会得到同样的服务或商品,但新客户付的费用只是忠实客户支付费用的一半。此处putsb.off的意思是“使...疏远;使...不信任”。故选C。B标题归纳题。第一段提出:Groupon的魔力就在于它的商品折扣很大,但是对于小企业来说,Groupon就相当于“死亡之吻”,对小企业造成了非常坏的影响。第一段最后提出:这是如何发生的呢?下文对这个问题作者分析回答。所以整篇文章主要讲述的是Groupon对小企业的不好影响及原因。故选B第二节【语篇解读】本文作者针对如何在学校宿舍里生活这一问题,给出了自己的一些建议。D过渡句。由Whenyouliveinacollege’sresidencebuilding,youmaybeexcitedtoliveawayfromhome.可知这里意思是你可能第一次体验貌似没有限制的自由,故选D。A过渡句。由Talkitout.和Ifthere’saproblem,alwaystalkitoutwithyourroommatesfirstbutdon’tshout.可知这里意思是关键在于交流,故选A。C主旨句。Whetheryoushareaspacewithonepersonorseveral,youshouldhaveacleaningschedulethatcanbefollowedbyeveryone.Don’tfallintoasituationwhereonepersonisalwayscleaningup.这里提到了打扫宿舍的问题,故选C。E细节句。由Youcanputupthepostersyourparentsdon’tallow,oraddarugorcolourfulpillows.可知这里意思是做一些事情,让你的房间变得更舒适,故选E。G过渡句。由Youmaymeetpeoplewhobehavedifferentlyandeatdifferentfoods.和Instead,trytogettoknowthemandlearnsomethingnew.可知这里意思是不要因为别人的不同,而不理睬他们,故选G。第三部分语言知识运用第一节【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。讲述作者在旧金山生活虽然艰难但是人和人之间却充满善意。本文为记叙文。讲述爱人之间的无私奉献。C作者训练很累,所以用tiresome。D考查havetrouble(in)doingsth。B作者觉得累很想放弃,所以用giveup。A作者本来对城市抱有太大的期望,所以用expect。A街上几乎无人和车活动,显得空旷,所以用deserted相当于empty,和第三段第三句话相呼应。A因为天冷,所以作者跑步取暖,同时远离可能的抢劫者,所以用run。B街上除了一些无家可归的人,几乎没有别的人,所以用except。C离作者住的公寓大约有一个街区的距离。C作者听到身后有声音,转身(turn)想看个究竟。C身后的声音让作者很害怕,所以用frightened。B作者回家以后弄明白了怎么回事,所以用figureout。D作者弄明白是自己的钱包掉下来了,所以用fall。B作者钱包丢了很着急,所以用anxiously。A作者的钱包到处也找不到。C就在作者要放弃寻找的时候。D作者听到垃圾车紧挨着她/她停在人行道边。A驾驶员因为助人而感到有乐趣,所以用amused。A这就是你在找的东西吗?D作者钱包失而复得,对城市充满感激之情,所
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