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Unit3SeaExplorationReadingandThinkingLookatthetitleofthisunit,whatdoyouknowaboutseaexploration?Doyouknowanyfamousseaexplorer?ZhengHeChristopherColumbusFerdinandMagellanChineseItalianPortuguesediscoveredanewworldmadesevenvoyagestotheWesternSeasmadethefirstvoyagearoundtheworldMatchthepersonwiththerightinformationWhatarethefourmajortypesofessaydoyouknow?narrativedescriptiveexpositoryargumentativeLookatthetitleandskimthetext.Whattypeisthistext?Itisanexpositoryessay.Readingtasks1.Findoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.2.Howisthepassagedeveloped?3.FinishTask4onPage27.Discussion1.Findoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.2.Howisthepassagedeveloped?3.FinishTask4onPage27.reasonsancienttimesMingDynastyMaritimeSilkRoadsignificanceseaexplorationthefutureFillintheblanksaccordingtothetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.2.Howisthepassagedeveloped?timeTask4NameDescriptionThenameofthetraderoutebetweenChinaandtheWestItskingssentgiftssuchasgiraffestoChinaAnareacurrentlybeingexploredforscientificreasonsAdestinationofsilkandamajorEuropeancapitaltheSilkRoadAfricanroyalfamiliestheArcticRome
NameDescriptionThemoderncountrynameforCeylonThehistoricalperiodwhenChinaexpandedmaritimeexplorationtootherregionsTheauthorofRecordofMyTravelsThecommanderofthesevenfleetsThepersonwhowrotestoriesthatinspiredEuropeanexplorersSriLankatheMingDynastyDuHuanZhengHeMarcoPoloTask4FillinthetablewiththecorrectnamesPeoplehavealwaysbeeninterestedinsea1.
(explore).Inancienttimes,silkfrom
ChinawasspreadtoIndia,theMiddleEast,andRome,along2.
wasknownasthe
SilkRoad.Atradingrouteacrosstheseawasalso3.
(extend),centredaround
Ceylon,where4.
(merchant)fromChinaandmanyotherplacesmet5.
(negotiate)tradedeals.Later,during6.
MingDynasty,ZhengHesetsailfromtheSouthChinaSea
7.
theeastcoastofAfrica.Africanroyalfamiliessentgiraffesasgesturesof
friendshipinreturnforgold,silk,andspices.
AlthoughChina8.
(withdraw)fromfurtherexpeditionsafter1433,theseland
andsearoutesremainedactive.Theancientsearoutes9.
(travel)byZhengHearebeingrevisited.The21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoadaimstoencouragecooperationandtradeandstrengthenthe10.
(bond)betweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.explorationwhatextendedmerchantstonegotiatethetowithdrewtravelledbonds重点短语1.形成了...基础2.对...强烈的兴趣3.在古代中国4.丝绸之路5.贸易路线6.更好意识到彼此文化7.进一步加强和这些地区的联系8.在...的带领下9.友好的表示10.作为...回报1.formthefoundationof2.haveastrongpassionfor3.inancienttimes4.SilkRoad5.thetradingroute6.leadtomoreawarenessofeachother7.futherdeveloprelationswiththesecountries8.underthecommandof9.gesturesoffriendship10.inreturnfor11.从更远的探索中撤退12.一带一路13.鼓励合作14.加强和其他国家的联系15.有助于未来的贸易和文化发展16.很有必要做某事17.理解气候变化和它的影响18.科技在手19.跨越海洋11.withdrawfromfurtherexpedition12.theBeltandRoadInitiative13.encouragecooperation14.strengthenthebondsbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld15.forthebenefitoff
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