山西省临汾市万杰学校高一英语知识点试题含解析

山西省临汾市万杰学校高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Suchbooksarenotworthy______atall.A.ofbeingread

B.beingread

C.reading

D.toread参考答案：A略2.Iwouldneverspeaktosomeonelikethat________theysaidsomethingunpleasanttome.

A.evenif

B.sothat

C.asif

D.eversince参考答案：A略3.Teacherssuggestthatparents_______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallowC.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。Itisrecommendedthat后面要接一个虚拟语气,为(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。故选A。4.Thepoorboywas______intheearthquake.

A.hurt

B.injured

C.wounded

D.harmed参考答案：B略5.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded参考答案：C略6.-Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?-It’sfantastic.TheonlypityisthatI________thebeginningofit.A.miss B.hadmissed C.missed D.wouldmiss参考答案：CC

考查时态。句意：—你觉得这部电影怎么样呢？—非常精彩啊！唯一的遗憾是我错过了（missed）开头。根据语境可知回答者是在陈述过去发生的事实，故用一般过去时，故选C。7.阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词意义准确，拼写正确。Duringthesummerholiday,IthoughtIshoulddosomethingmeaningful_________ofstaying

86.________athome,soIgotajobataKFCfastfoodr__________

87._______andworkedthere_______acleaner.Iworkedsevenhours

88.________adayforthree________.Thejobwashardandboringand

89.________seemedendless,_____mademesotiredthatInearlygave

90.________ituphalfway.Afterall,Istucktoitwith_________(决心).

91.________EverydayIs______offforworkearlyinthemorningand

92.________gothomelateintheevening.FinallyIfinishedthejob____

93.________thenewtermbegan.Now,Iunderstand____labormeans.

94._______Ithinkitisreallyasuccessfule_________.

95._______参考答案：86.instead

87.restaurant

88.as

89.weeks

90.which91.determination

92.started

set

93.before

94.what

95.experience8.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower参考答案：A9.________parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A．That B．WhichC．What D．As参考答案：C10.The______lookonhisfaceshowsthattheresultis______onceagain.A.disappointed;disappointing

B.disappointing;disappointedC.disappointed;disappointed

D.disappointing;disappointing参考答案：A11.Ilookedbetterwithlonghair.AtleasteveryonesaidI________.A.was

B.did

C.had

D.would参考答案：B12.Mr.Sims,abusinessman,investedalargesumofamountofmoneyinthecityofXi’an,fromwhichheinturnwill_____alotinthefuture.

A.benefit

B.result

C.contribute

D.devote参考答案：A13.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountry

beunderadultsupervision(监督)wheninapubliclibrary.A.must B.may C.can D.need参考答案：A14.

Ican'tsaythankyou_____much.Icouldn'thavesucceededwithoutyourhelp.

A.too

B.quite

C.that

D.very参考答案：A15.Guncontrolisasubject_____Americanhavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.intowhich参考答案：C16.Hewillcompete_____hisoldfriends___thefirstplace.A.in,in

B.for,for

C.with,for

D.against,in参考答案：C略17.AsaChinesepeople,doyouhaveanideathatJapan

illegally（非法地）

DiaoyuIslandssince1971?A.is，occupying

B.is，occupied

C.had，occupied

D.hasbeen，occupying

参考答案：D二、新的题型18.ParentsModelHealthyEatingItshouldcomeasnosurprisethatthemorestressedparentsareatwork,thegreatertheburdenontheirfamilyis.____16____Afterall,themoretimeparentsspendworking,thelesstimeandenergytheyhavetoplanandpreparehealthfulmeals.Foryears,moststudieshavefocusedontheroleofworkingmotherswhilefatherswereignored.Theydidn’tlookatthefamilyasawhole.____17____,addsanewwrinkle（褶皱）totherelationshipbetweenworkstressandfamilynutrition.Mom’sworkrelatedstressisstillacentralfactorinlowwellfamilieseatbecausetheytypicallydomostofthefoodshoppingandcooking.____18____Thestudyfoundthatwhenmomordadexperiencehighlevelsofworkrelatedstress,theirfamiliesareeatingone-and-a-halffewerfamilymealsperweek,andtheparentsthemselvesreporteatingfewerfruitsandvegetables,morefastfood,andarelesslikelytoeatbreakfastregularly.It’sworthnothingthatthestudylookedmainlyatlowincomefamilieswhobelongedtoethnic（民族的）orminoritygroups.____19____Buttheimplicationsarewideranging.____20____Teachingkids,especiallyteenagers,tohelpwithgroceryshoppingandtocookactualmeals,insteadofjustputtingafrozenpizzainthemicrowave,couldbeanimportantpieceofthepuzzleinhelpingfamiliesimprovestheireatinghabits.A.AndtheroleoffathersinparticularB.Butdad’sworkrelatedstresshasalargeimpact,too.C.Yet,thekids’stressmayinfluencethefamilies’nutrition,too.D.Sothefindingsdon’tnecessarilyapplydirectlytoothertypesoffamilies.E.Whenitcomestofamilynutrition,theentirefamilyplaysaroleevenkids.F.It’salsoprobablynotasurprisethatthiscannegativelyaffectafamily’snutrition.G.Itisparentswhogivetheirkidsagoodmodeltodevelopagoodeatinghabit.参考答案：16.F

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.E这篇文章主要讲了父母塑造了健康的饮食，当提到家庭营养，全家人都扮演着角色，甚至是孩子们。16.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。Afterall,themoretimeparentsspendworking,thelesstimeandenergytheyhavetoplanandpreparehealthfulmeals.这里提到父母的工作时间越长，他们准备健康饮食的时间和精力就越少，所以前面会说他们消极地影响着家庭的营养，这也不足为怪了，所以选F。17.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。Foryears,moststudieshavefocusedontheroleofworkingmotherswhilefatherswereignored.Theydidn’tlookatthefamilyasawhole中提到父亲的家庭角色经常被忽视，可知这里意思是特别是父亲们扮演的角色，所以选A。18.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。在Thestudyfoundthatwhenmomordadexperiencehighlevelsofworkrelatedstress,theirfamiliesareeatingone-and-a-halffewerfamilymealsperweek,andtheparentsthemselvesreporteatingfewerfruitsandvegetables,morefastfood,andarelesslikelytoeatbreakfastregularly.中捕捉到关键词relatedstress可知这里意思是和压力有关系的父亲的工作会产生更大的影响，所以选B。19.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。It’sworthnotingthatthestudylookedmainlyatlowincomefamilieswhobelongedtoethnicorminoritygroups.这里提到了不同类型的家庭，所以可知这里意思是所以这个调查结果并不直接适用于其他类型的家庭，所以选D。20.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Teachingkids,especiallyteenagers,tohelpwithgroceryshoppingandtocookactualmeals,insteadofjustputtingafrozenpizzainthemicrowave,couldbeanimportantpieceofthepuzzleinhelpingfamiliesimprovestheireatinghabits.这里提到了全家人在家庭营养中扮演着角色的问题，可知这里意思是当提到家庭营养，全家人都扮演着角色，甚至是孩子们，所以选E。三、阅读理解19.OnedayIheardthatoneofmydearfriendshadlosthismother.Thismademesad,formyfriendwasveryclosetohismother.Hehadbeenbyhersideasshetraveledthroughherlongandhardjourneywithcancer.Atthistime,manymemoriesaboutmylovedonesthathadpassedawaycamefloodingtome.Finallythesememoriespassed,butitwasreallysadtothinkthatmyfriendwouldhavetogothroughthepain.ThreetimesItriedtowriteanemailtomyfriendandthreetimeswordsfailedme.IamapersonwhoisnotoftenlostforwordsandIdecidedtohaveasleep.UponwakingupIcouldhardlywaitformycomputertowork,thewordsIneededwerethere.IwasstillleftwithaheavyheartalthoughIhadsentanemail.Everythinginthisuniverseisbalancedandindeeditis.Threedayslater,Ireceivedhisreplyletter.Iwashappytohearthathe’dbeenadmittedto(录取)CambridgeUniversity.Itservedasagentlereminderformethatmyfriendwouldbeokayandthatlifewouldgoon.Everythinginlifeisbalanced;thelowestfeelingschangeplaceswiththehighestfeelings.Withoutthelows,wewouldneverappreciatethehighs.Nomatterhowdarkthecloudsseemtobe,thesunshineisalwaysthereandjustwaitingfortheopportunitytoshinethrough.56.Whentheauthorlearntherfriendhadlosthismother,she______.A.gavehimsomemoney

B.wroteanemailtohimC.wenttovisithim