江苏省无锡市前洲译林牛津UNIT8FASHIONGRAMMAR课件

Unit8GrammarLead-inThey____________(play)basketball.areplayingThecat____________(drink)water.isdrinkinglie躺；平放；位于(lie的ing形式为lying)躺在床上躺在草地上躺在沙发上lieinbedlieonthegrasslieonthesofaLook!He________(lie)onthegrass.is

lyingThey______________(dance).aredancing当我们描述一个正在发生的动作时要用现在进行时(thepresentcontinuoustense)二、动词ing形式的构成：see→thinkingtaking

lyingtyingrunningsittinggettingseeingbeginning写出以下动词的现在分词形式1.rain—2.play—3.dance—4.write—5.sit—6.get—7.have—8.eat—9.look——11.begin—12.put—rainingplayingdancingwritingsittinggettinghavingeatinglookingcarryingbeginningputting13.take——15.leave—16.shine—17.make—18.sleep—19.cut—20.change—21.die—22.study—23.pay—24.visit—25.wait—

swimmingshiningsleepingchangingstudyingpayingvisitingwaitingtakingleavingmakingcuttingdying一、现在进行时肯定句和否认句的构成：肯定句:be+doing...否认句:be+not+doing...现在进行时Model:Simonisplayingfootball.(basketball)Simonisnotplayingbasketball.请根据刚刚的例子改写否认句。1.Millieiswearingsportsclothesinthefashionshow.(ayellowcottonblouse)2.BothAmyandDanielarewearingbluejeans.(grey)3.Theyareshowingdifferentstylesofclothes.(photos)4.Simoniswearingagreyandredtie.(pink)1.Millieis

notwearingayellowcottonblouse.2.BothAmyandDanielarenotwearinggreyjeans.3.Theyarenotshowingdifferentstylesofphotos.4.Simonisnotwearingapinktie.1.他们正沿着街走，他们不是沿着河走。2.Millie正在找漂亮的发夹，她不是在找钱包。3.我们正在帮助贫困地区的孩子，我们不是在照顾老人。4.我妈正在试穿靴子，她不是在试穿软底运动鞋。根据中文提示，翻译以下句子。Theyarewalkingdownthestreet,theyare

notwalkingdowntheriver.Millieislookingfornicehairclips,sheis

notlookingforapurse/wallet.Wearehelpingthechildreninpoorareas,wearenotlookingafteroldpeople.Mymotheristryingonboots,sheisnottryingontrainers.Lead-inWhatishedoing?Ishe…?Heiswritingalettertohisfriend.=Heiswritingtohisfriend.Lead-inWhatisshedoing?Isshe…?Sheislearninghowtocook.Lead-inWhatclassaretheyhaving?Arethey…?TheyarehavingaGeographylesson.Lead-inWhatclassaretheyhaving?Arethey…?Theyarehavingadancinglesson.Lead-inWhataretheylookingfor?Arethey…?Model：Listen！_________?(Tom,playthepiano)根据所给单词和提示，连词成句。Listen!IsTomplayingthepiano?It’s8:30a.m._____________?(students,domorningexercises)Yes，_____________.Whereisyourmother?________?(she,cook)Yes,she_________.Look!_________?(Millie,wearabluescarf)No,she_________.-Bequiet(安静)!-________?(baby,sleep)Yes,he______.____________intheplayground?(yourclassmates,playfootball)No,they_______.根据提示完成对话！Ann:Tom，你在哪呀？Tom:我在车站等公交车呢。你在做晚饭了吗？Ann:不是。我仍然在工作呢。Tom:你此刻在哪里工作呀？Ann：我在办公室。Tom:Lucy正在和你一起工作吗？Ann:是的。她正在电脑上查找一些图片。Tom:车来了。再见！Ann:好的，再见。打Wherearetheychattingwitheachother?Theyarechattingwithotheratthebusstop.Sheiscookingbreakfastnow.Whatisshecookingnow?Heiswritingtohisfriendbye-mail.Howishewritingtohisfriend?划线提问Thegirliswaitingforherfather.MyfatheriswatchingTVnow.Thestudentsareplayingontheplaygroundatthemoment.Thegirlinablackhatissingingnow.Tomisdoinghishomeworkallthemorning.Iamhavinganapplenow.Whoisthegirlwaitingfor?Whatisyourfatherdoingnow?Wherearethestudentsplayingatthemoment?Whichgirlissingingnow?HowlongisTomdoinghishomework?Whatareyouhavingnow?介词不能省略此处having=eatingIamdrinkingmilknow.KittyishavinganEnglishlesson.Iamnotdrinkingnow.Areyoudrinkingnow?〔Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.〕Whatareyoudrinkingnow?将以下句子改成否认句，一般疑问句，和划线提问句。Kittyisnot....IsKittyhaving…?〔Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.〕WhoishavinganEnglishlesson?3.Mycousinisreadinginhisstudynow.4.Wearelookingforourbasketballallthemorning.Mycousinisn’treading…Isyourcousinreading…?Yes,…/No,…Whereisyourcousinreadingnow?Wearen’tlookingfor...Areyoulookingfor...?Yes,weare./No,wearen’t.Howlongareyoulookingfor…?将以下句子改成否认句，一般疑问句，和划线提问句。1.Look!Thestudents____________(swim)intherivernow.2.WhereisGrandpa?He______(run)inthepark.3.I__________(cook)inthekitchenatthemoment.4.DavidsaysDaniel_______(lie)onthebedatpresent.5.AmyandMary___________(practise)thepianonow.areswimmingisrunningamcookingislyingarepractisingbe+doing不能忘记be动词此时此刻=now目前=now=atthemoment现在进行时难点：iswaitingarelookingarehavinghasisknocking警方用复数形式格林一家人用复数形式Eachofthestudents主语为三单theyeach…主语为复数Have,has解释为“拥有〞时，没有进行时态倒装句没有进行时态一、现在进行时可以表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。语法补充Look!Heisreadinginbed.(说话时正在进行〕MrGreeniswritinganewbook.(现阶段正在做〕二、现在进行时的判断方法：如果句子中带有鲜明的时间状语，如：now,或带有look,listen等暗示动作正在发生，或有表示现在的上下文语境时，我们常用现在进行时。Listen!Sheissinginginthenextroom.—Whereisyourmother?—Sheiscookingdinner.now,atthemoment,thesedays,allthemorning/afternoon/evening,look,listen,whereis/are…,it’s…now…三、注意点：〔1〕现在进行时的谓语动词由“be的某种形式+动词ing形式〞这两局部构成。这时be是个助动词，没有实际意思，只起构成时态的作用。同学们在使用现在进行时时千万不要忘了用be动词。Wehavingbreakfast.(错〕Wearehavingbreakfast.(正)(2)有些动词一般不用进行时，如：know,understand(理解),love,like,want,hope,hear,see,have(拥有)等。ReadandfillinKittyiswritingaboutthingsherfriendsdonow.Simon_____________________