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九年级英语一模测试试卷第8页(共8页)2020-2021学年第二学期初三一模测试试卷英语2021.4注意事项:2. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、班级、学号填写完整,并在相应位置贴上条形码;3答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Don’tyouthinkHuaweicompanyis_______success?—Yes,Ido.Huaweismartphonesarepopularamong_______publicinChina.A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D./;a2.Heoffered__________valuableadvicethat__________peopledisagreed.Asuch;afew Bsuch;few C.so;afew D.so;few3.________birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Once4.—ManyculturalactivitieswillbeheldinSuzhouMuseumonInternationalMuseumDay.—Great!Couldyoutellme__________?A.howfarisitfromourschooltothemuseumB.howcanIbookatickettothemuseumonlineC.whetherSuzhouMuseumwasgoingtobeopenonthatdayD.whetherIhavetowearamaskwhenvisitingthemuseum5.—Istheweatherstillcoldanddryinyourhometownthesedays?—Yes.Itwill___________rainthisweek.A.recently B.actually C.mostly D.hardly6.—Haveyoudecidedtotakeupteachingascareeraftergraduation?—I________goabroadforfurthereducationinstead.Butitdepends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall7.Iwillneverforgettheimportantpeopleinmylife________helpedandsupportedme.A.who B.which C.what D.whom8.“Wemustalwaysputthepeoplefirst,for________intheworldismorevaluablethanpeople’slives,”saidPresidentXi,callingforstrongstepstobetakenrightnow.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything9.Thewaywethoughtof________theenvironmentprovedtobeveryuseful.A.toprotect B.protecting C.protected D.protects10.—WhataboutgoingtoSuzhouAmusementParknextmonth,Alice?—_________!We’llhavealotoffunthere.A.Goodluck B.Nevermind C.CertainlynotD.Soundsgreat第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Now,itseemsthatartificialintelligence(人工智能)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyou
11
thatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletennis
12
.That
13
peoplecanlearnhowtoplaytabletennisnotonlyfromhumansbutalsofromarobot.NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythe
14
ofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcan
15
judge(判断)theplayers’skilllevels.Thenitusestheinformationto
16
thewaystoplay.Iftheplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway.Butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayina
17
andmoredifficultway.
18
,
whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbestwithwordslike:“Goodjob!”,“Comeon!”andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessomegood
19
toimprovetheirskills.So,itisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandnooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.“Inthenext20years,itwillbe
20
thatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!”Takurya,theinventoroftherobot,said.11.A.think B.find C.imagine D.suppose12.A.player B.star C.student D.coach13.A.shows B.means C.makes D.proves14.A.languages
B.movements
C.thoughts
D.positions15.A.quietly
B.slowly
C.exactly
D.carefully16.A.lead
B.take
C.change
D.work17.A.fast
B.faster
C.slow
D.slower18.A.What’smore B.However
C.Afterall
D.Firstofall19.A.abilities B.advantages C.attention D.advice20.A.possible
B.impossible
C.sure
D.unsure第三部分 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATEENWORLDJOBSBabysitterneededWeneedababysittertolookafterourboysaged5and7afterschoolfrom4p.m.-6p.m.,MondaytoFriday.£40/week.CallMaryon678345211MunchiesCaféWe’relookingforbreakfastandlunchtimewaitersandwaitressestoworkinourcaféonSundays.CallBellaon612398745(8a.m.-4p.m.)HolidayjobDoyouwanttoearnsomeextramoneythissummer?Doyouspeakanotherlanguage?WeneedFrench,SpanishorGermanspeakerstoworkforusintheCityMuseumshopfromTuesdaytoFriday.SendyourCVtocitymuseum@job.lkjNewspaperroundWeneedyoungpeopletodelivernewspapersonMondayandFridaymorningsbeforeschool.Thepaperroundtakes30minutesinthevillageofBrook.Papersmustbehandedoverbefore8a.m.andyoumusthaveyourownbike.SendyourCVtopostoffice@21.HowmuchwillyoubepaideveryweekifyoulookafterMary’schildren?A.£40. B.£50. C.£60. D.£70.22.IfyouwanttoworkintheCityMuseumshop,youmust_________.A.haveyourownbike B.speakanotherlanguageC.beinterestedinmuseums D.beatworkbefore8:00a.m.BIstillrememberedmyfirstdayofsecondgrade.Iwasledtoaroom.Noteacheryet.Girlstalking.Boystryingtokilleachother.Itooksomepaperandapencil,pickedadesk,andwenttowork.Minuteslater,agirlcameoverandsatontopofmydesk.“What’reyoudoing?”shesaid.“Writingto100,”Ireplied.“Isthatyoucando?”“No,”Isaid.ThenIrosefrommyseattogetmypencilsharpener.IhadnoideathatwhenIstood,thedeskwouldfalloverandhurtherleg.HernamewasJane.Fromthatdayon—shewasmybestfriend.Whereverwewent—toschoolorchurchorbasketballgames,JanesavedmeaseatorIsavedoneforher.Manyyearslater,aftercollege,ImovedtoCaliforniaandmarried.Janestayedinourhometowntobeasocialworker.Wewerefriendsformorethan50years.Afterherdeathsevenyearsago,Istillthinkofheroften,especiallyatthestartoftheschoolyear.TVadstrytotelluswhatchildrenneedforschool—newshoes,clothes,schoolbags.Butreally,children’sneedsaresimple.Besidesthebasics—tobefed,caredfor,andloved—theyneedthegiftoffriendship.Foryears,Ifearedhowpeoplesawme.Butoneday,Ifinallyunderstood.Ididn’tneedtobesmartorprettyorpopular.Ijustneededtobekind.MygrandsonHenryrecentlyfinishedhispreschoolandreceivedaprizefor“Friendship”.EvenanOlympicmedalwouldn’tmakemeprouder!Ithinkchildrenneedtoknowthattheyareloved.Theyneedtoknowthattheyhavealltheyneedandthebestwaytowinfriendsistobeone.23.Thewriter_________aftershecameintotheclassroom.A.wenttotalkwithJanequickly B.helpedJanewritethenumbersto100C.workedquietlyatherdeskalone D.wasafraidthatotherswouldfightwithher24.Fromthepassageweknowthat__________.A.thewriter’slegwashurtonthefirstdayofschoolB.thetwogirlswereclosefriendsuntilJanediedC.JaneoftenhelpedthewritertodosomesocialworkD.thetwogirlsstayedinthesamecityaftercollege25.Thebesttitleofthisarticlewouldbe__________.A.MyBestFriendJane B.HowtoChooseFriendsC.MyFirstDayatSchool D.FriendshipValuesC漏斗区域Whereintheclassroomdoyouprefertosit,andwhy?Scientistshavediscoveredthatseatingpreference(偏爱)notonlyshowsstudents’personalities,buthasagreatinfluenceontheirschoolperformance.Generallyspeaking,studentsshowdifferentattitudes(态度)dependingonwheretheysit.Basedontheresearch,scientistshavedevelopedafunnel-likemodelof“learningzones”toseetherelationshipbetweenseatingandactivelearning.漏斗区域Inthismodel,themouthofthefunnel(A)isthebestpositionforlearning.Studentsinthisfrontareaprovetobethemostactivelearners.Theyshowagreaterinterestinlearning,whichleadsthemtostudybetterandtakeamoreactivepartthantherestoftheclass.Thoseintheneckofthefunnel(B)don’tpaythesamecloseattention,buttheyaskalotofquestions,partlybecauseoftheaddedconfidencetheyfeelfrombeinginasafezone,withothersaroundthem.Lessdesirable(可取的)isthearea“outsidethefunnel(C,D)”whichreferstothesidesandthebackrows,wherestudentstakealessactivepartinclassroomactivitiesandfindithardtopaytheirattentiontoteachers,fallingasleepattimes.Studiesaboutlearningzonessuggestthatachangeintraditionalseatingplanscanbenefitstudents.Infact,agrowingnumberofteachershavebegunlesstraditionalseatingplans,suchas“U-Type.”Therearenosideandbackareas,soteacherscanexpecttheirstudentstotakepartinactivitiesmoreactivelyandincreasestudent-teacherinteraction(互动).26.Accordingtoscientists,students’learningisgreatlyinfluencedby________.A.thenumberofstudentsB.thetimeofclassC.seatingpositions D.classroomsize27.ItturnsoutthatthestudentssittinginAreaB________.A.sometimesfallasleep B.feelsafeandconfidentC.seldomasktheirteachersquestions D.trytoavoidlookingdirectlyattheteacher28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefit”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Dogoodto.B.Takecontrolof. C.Giveawarningto. D.Causetroublefor.DAschildrenentertheirteens,theyusuallybegintopaymoreattentiontotheirpeers(同龄人)orfriends.Peerpressure(压力)canbedirectorindirect,butisalmostalwayspresent.Learningtodealwithpeerpressuremakesateenmature(成熟的),andbeabletogetalongwellwithothers.Badpeerpressurecaninfluenceteenstomakebaddecisions.Underbadpeerpressure,teenswilldosomethingthattheyknowiswrong,suchassmoking,drinking,orusingdrugs,whichcanremainwiththemintoadulthood.Thisisthemainreasonteenshavetolearnhowtodealwithit.Someofthethingsyoucandotodealwithpeerpressureinclude:●Choosefriendswhoshareyourvalues.Goodfriendsusepositive(正面的)peerpressuretohelpyoubeyourbestself.●Keepawayfromsituationswherepeoplearedoingthingsyoudon’twanttodo.●Thinkaboutyourreasonsfordoingthings.Aretheygoodreasons?Areyoubeingtruetoyourselfandyourvalues?●Practicewaysofsayingno,givingexcusesifnecessary.●Talktoyourparents,orothertrustedadults,aboutthekindsofpeerpressureyouface,andlistentotheiradvice.●Lettheadultsknowwhenyouneedhelptogetoutofabadsituation,anddon’tknowwhattodoaboutit.Rememberthatifjustoneteenstandsupto(勇敢面对)peerpressure,usuallyotherswilljoinhimorher.Learningtodealwithpeerpressurewillmakeyouconfidentandmature.29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peerpressureincludesdirectandindirectpressure.B.Peerpressurecomesfromsmoking,drinkingandusingdrugs.C.Goodfriendsusebadpeerpressuretohelpyoubeyourbestself.D.Teenswhofacepressurebecomematurerthanthosewhodonot.30.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto_________.A.smokingB.drinking C.adulthoodD.badpeerpressure31.Accordingtothepassage,teensshould__________.A.stayawayfrompeoplewhodon’tsharetheirvaluesB.havegoodreasonsforanythingtheydoC.saynomoreoftenthanyesD.askadultstheytrustforhelp32.Whichcolumn(专栏)ofamagazinemaythepassagebefrom?A.SocialproblemsB.Schoolnews C.ForteensD.Science第四部分信息还原(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Would
you
like
to
go
to
Tokyo
with
me
for
the
vacation,Mary?B:33But
where
will
we
stay?A:
At
my
aunt’s.
I
always
stay
with
her.34B:
OK.
But
will
she
mind?A:Of
course
not.35B:
Will
we
drive
to
Tokyo?A:
Yes,
it
takes
about
several
hours.B:36A:It
may
be
cold
and
rainy.
We’d
better
take
our
jackets.B:OK.37A:How
about
Saturday
morning?B:
No
problem.
See
you.A.Whowillinviteyoutogothere?B.Ihavenoidea.C.Yes,Iwouldliketo.D.She’slookingforwardtomeetingyou.E.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?F.There’saroomforyou,too.G.Whenwillweleavethen?第五部分 词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.Thedishesinthisrestaurantarebetterthanwe▲(预料).39.Whata▲(杂乱)you’vemade!You’dbetterclearitupbeforeMumgetshome.40.Thenew▲(产品)havealreadybeenputintothemarket.41.Two▲(九)ofthestudentsinourschoolsufferfromstress.42.Youcan’tbe▲(认真的).Whywouldafathersendhissix-year-olddaughtertoaboardingschool!43.Itgivesmeasenseof▲(成就)whenImakeittotheendofaverylongbook.44.—Howlonghashebeen▲(离开)fromSydney?—Sincehefinishedhismiddleschool.45.GIY▲for“growityourself”andisaboutanewfashionforgrowingyourownfood.46.—Hello.MayIspeaktothesalesmanager?—Sure,Iwillputyou▲.47.BecauseoftheoutbreakofCOVID-19,manypeoplelearnedtocookby▲insteadofeatingoutside.第六部分 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。48.你打算订购哪台机器?49.除非下雨,否则会议不会取消。50.我宁愿骑车,也不愿考虑乘地铁。51.由于天气的原因,这儿过去常常发生车祸。52.那时他太兴奋了都不能清楚地表达他自己了。第七部分 阅读表达(共3小题:53题1分,54题2分,55题3分,满分6分)请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Franceiswellknownforitsfineart,tastyfoodandromanticscenery.About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryyear.FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEurope.Ithasapopulationofover66million.Thecountryishometomanyfamousplacesofinterest,liketheRiverSeineaswellastheEiffelTower.Manyvisitorsalsocomeforthecountry’sart.Sculptor(雕刻家)AugusteRodinandpainterClaudeMonetoncecreatedtheirgreatworkshere.IfyouvisitFrancetoday,itisnotasurprisetomeetstreetartistsinthecityorcomeacrossasingerinthesubway.NovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptoLouvre(卢浮宫),oneofthelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Inside,thereare35,000worksofart,suchasthepaintingMonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatueDavidbyMichelangelo.Itwouldtakeninemonthstoenjoyallthepieces.Besides,Frenchfoodisworld-famous.BreadisveryimportantinFrance.ThebestknownFrenchbreadiscalledabaguette(法棍面包).Theyarelong,deliciousandtaste
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