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河南省商丘市伯党乡联合中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ThehostfamilytreatedmeasthoughI________amemberofthefamilywhileIstudiedinFrance.A.am
B.were
C.would
D.shouldbe参考答案:B[考查asthough从句的用法。句意:我在法国学习时,房东对我就像他们家里的一员。由句意知从句中用were表示虚拟语气,事实上“我”并不是其家庭成员。]2.
I
insisted
_____to
see
a
doctor,
but
he
insisted
nothing
___
wrong
with
him
A.
on
him
to
go;
should
be
B.
he
went;
be
C.
he
go;
was
D.
he
should
to;
is
参考答案:C3..____suchheavyloss,thebusinessmandoesnothavethecouragetogoon.
A.Havingsuffered
B.Suffering
C.Tosuffer
D.Suffered
参考答案:A略4.Whatonearthdidyoutellher?The__________onherfacesuggestedthatshewasmorethanangry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression参考答案:D5.–Mary,wouldyouratherstayinorgoshoppingtomorrow?
–Ipreferdoingshopping,but______.I’dratheryouhadarestathome. A.Idon’tmindyourgoingwithme B.there’snoneedforyoutocomewithme C.Idon’tlikebeingbothered D.Iknowyoucan’tgowithme参考答案:B6.Bytheendoflastweekwe____200picturesfromthespaceship.A.receiving
B.received
C.havereceived
D.hadreceived参考答案:D7.—Kimi,wearetakingaboattriptoHawaii.Wouldyouliketogowithus?—Thatsoundsexciting.I’dliketo,butIcannot._______.A.Haveanicetrip
B.Ienvyyou
C.Verysorry
D.Goodbye参考答案:A8.Thebuilding______willbecompletedintwomonths.
A.painting
B.beingpainted
C.tohavepainted
D.painted参考答案:B略9.Asthelibraryrulegoes,youshouldputthedictionary_________youcanfinditeasily.A.where
B.intheplaceC.theplaceinwhich
D.atwhere参考答案:A【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意:按照图书馆的规定,你应该把字典放在你容易找到的地方。分析句子结构可知,此处为地点状语从句,前后句子主谓宾都齐全,只缺少地点状语,若为定语从句的话,正确形式应该是intheplacewhere(inwhich),故A项正确。【点睛】地点状语从句是高考的常见考点,同学们很容易把地点状语从句和缺少地点状语的定语从句混淆,区分的方法就是查找先行词,如果句中能找到表示地点的先行词就是定语从句,如果没有明显的先行词,则为地点状语从句,例如本题题干中没有表示地点的先行词,所以为地点状语从句。若为定语从句的话,正确的表达形式应该是intheplacewhere(inwhich),所以判断答案为where。10.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagree_____youinaway.A.to
B.on
C.in
D.with参考答案:D11.She’llneverforgetherstaythere___shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where参考答案:C12.―I’mtakingpartinthegardeningcompetitiontobeheldinourcitynextmonth!―_
!A.Wonderful
B.Enjoyyourself
C.Congratulations
D.GoodLuck参考答案:D13.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood_____thestoryhappened.A.which;that
B.where;that
Cthat;which
D.that;that参考答案:B14.
______yoursonhasnointerestinpiano,thereisnopointpushinghimtolearnit.
A.Nowthat
B.Sothat
C.Evenif
D.Asif参考答案:A15.OnSundaywhenIwasachild,myfatherandI_____getupearlyandgofishing.A.could
B.would
C.might
D.should参考答案:B16.Afterthreedays'waiting,therewasalittledoubtinthemother'smind_______thepolicecouldfindherlostchild.A.how B.thatC.where D.whether参考答案:D【详解】考查同位语从句。句意为:在等了三天之后,母亲的心中产生了点怀疑,警察是否能够找到她丢失的孩子。whetherthepolicecouldfindherlostchild是同位语从句,是对doubt起着补充说明作用。故选D。17.I’m________tolearnEnglishwell..A.attack
B.determined
C.found
D.escape参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Happinessisnottheabsenceofproblems.___16___Hereareafewreminderstohelpmotivateyouwhenyouneeditmost:1.Painispartofgrowing.Whentimesaretough,remindyourselfthatnopaincomeswithoutapurpose.___17___Everygreatsuccessrequiressometypeofworthystruggletogetthere.Goodthingstaketime.Everythingisgoingtocometogether;maybenotimmediately,buteventually.2.___18___Everytimeitrains,itstopsraining.Everytimeyougethurt,youheal.Afterdarknessthereisalwayslight.Soifthingsaregoodrightnow,enjoyit.Itwon’tlastforever.Ifthingsarebad,don’tworrybecauseitwon’tlastforevereither.3.Worryingandcomplainingchangesnothing.___19___It’salwaysbettertoattempttodosomethinggreatandfailthantoattempttodonothingandsucceed.It’snotoverifyou’velost;it’soverwhenyoudonothingbutcomplainaboutit.Ifyoubelieveinsomething,keeptrying.Don’tlettheshadowsofthepastdarkenthedoorstepofyourfuture.4.Yourscarsaresymbolsofyourstrength.Neverbeashamedofthescarslifehasleftyouwith.Ascarmeansthehurtisoverandthewoundisclosed.Itmeansyouovercamethepain,learnedalesson,grewstronger,andmovedforward.___20___A.Everythinginlifeistemporary(暂时的).B.Butitistheabilitytodealwiththem.C.Rarelydopeopledothingsbecauseofyou.D.Ascaristhesignofasuccesstobeproudof.E.Thosewhocomplainthemost,accomplishtheleast.F.Moveonfromwhathurtyou,butneverforgetwhatittaughtyou.G.Changebecauseitmakesyouabetterpersonandleadsyoutoabrighterfuture.参考答案:16.B
17.F
18.A
19.E
20.D幸福并不是不存在问题。本文给了一些提醒,它们在你最需要的时候,可以帮助你。16.B根据上句:幸福并不是不存在问题。可知,B.Butitistheabilitytodealwiththem.(但是问题是处理它们的能力。)故选B。17.F根据上句:当困难到来的时候,提醒自己任何痛苦都是有目的的。再根据空格下句:每一个伟大的成功都需要一些有价值的努力才能实现。可知此空要表达的意思是:远离伤害你的东西,但不要忘记它教会了你什么。答案为F。18.A此空是一个小标题。根据下文:每次下雨,雨都会停。每次你受伤,最终你会痊愈。可知,生活中的一切都是暂时的。故选A。19.E本段讲的是:忧虑和抱怨改变不了什么。此空位于段落首句,根据下句:尝试做一些伟大的事情,虽然失败总比尝试什么都不做而成功要好得多。可知,那些抱怨最多的人,完成的最少。故答案为E。20.D根据本段标题:你的伤疤是你力量的象征。可知,伤疤是你引以自豪的成功的标志。小标题的scarsaresymbols和D项中的Ascaristhesign是近义,故选D。三、阅读理解19.Springishereandsoisthecyclingseason.Herearesometipsonhowtodoitsafelyandcomfortably.Watchyourfeet—Pushingwiththewrongpartofthefootcanraiseyourriskofdevelopingapainfulinjuryoftheheelandarch(脚心),saysRobWerstine,asportsphysiotherapist(理疗师)andboardmemberoftheCanadianPhysiotherapyAssociation.Youshouldpushwiththeballofyourfoot,hesays.Layerup—Whileit’sstillcool,wearlayersofclothing,withclothingclosetothebodythatbreathesandouterlayersthatdonotabsorbwater.Goforbrightcolor1sthatincreaseyourvisibility(可见度).Bereasonable—Ifyouarejuststartingoutandaren’tingoodshape,don’tsignupfora50-kilometreride.Andwhilecyclingisgreatexerciseforpeoplewhowanttogetintoshape,ifyourdoctoradvisesyounottodotiringexercise,cyclingshouldn'tbeyourstartingposition,Werstinesays.Walktobegingettingintoshapeandthengraduatetocycling.Fixthefit—Ifyoudeveloplowerbackpainornumbnessinyourhandsandfingersfromcycling,itcouldbeyourbikeisn’tadjustedproperlyforyourheight.Agoodcycleshopcanhelpyoufindtherightheightfortheseatandhandlebars,butifyouhavecontinuingproblems,considerconsultingabikefitphysiotherapist,Werstinesays.Bemindful—Youhavetopayattentionontheroadstovehicles,othercyclistsandpedestrians(行人).Considertakingacyclingsafetycours
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