陕西省汉中市第一中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

陕西省汉中市第一中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

Mysister______theleaguelastmonthandshehasdecidedto______theactivitiestohelptheagedintownnextweek.A.joined;joinin

B.joinedin;joinC.attended;join

D.tookpartin;joinin参考答案：A2.Thesmallshop_____basicfood,water,soap,andsoon,topeoplelivingintheneighborhood.

A.spreads

B.gathers

C.carries

D.supplies参考答案：D3.---Let’sgoskatingafterschool．

---__________

．Callmeatanytime．

A．Waitamoment

B．That’sagoodidea

C．Sorry．Idon’twanttogo．

D．Idon’tagreewithyou.参考答案：B略4.Heissureto________withthehelpofMrs.Li.A.makeaprogress

B.makeprogresses

C.maketheprogress

D.makeprogress参考答案：B5.Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswim______theriver______100meterswide.A.across;measuring B.over;measuredC.across;tomeasure D.through;measuring参考答案：A6.---Look!Somebody____________thesofa.---Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.iscleaning

B.wascleaning

C.hadcleaned

D.hascleaned参考答案：D7.Itwasreally________ofyourbrothernottoplaytheguitarwhileyouwerepreparingyourlessons.A.modest

B.outspoken

C.considerate

D.determined参考答案：C8.Nothavingagoodexcuseforbeinglateforschool,Sally_______.A.madeoneup

B.madeitupC.tookoneup

D.tookitup参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定搭配。makesth.up编造，虚构；takeup从事；拿起。句意：没有上学迟到的理由，莎莉便编了一个理由。故选A。9.Lisafreesite______visitorscannotjustlearnvariouslanguagesbutalsochatonline.A.where B.which C.that

D.what

参考答案：A10.He______hiswork,otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.

A.musthavecompleted B.shouldhavecompleted

C.oughttocomplete D.mustcomplete参考答案：A11.You'dbetterhaveafirstaidboxathandincaseofsomecommon________athome.A.hurt

B.damageC.wounds

D.injuries参考答案：Dsomecommoninjuries“平时的创伤”。12.Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.

A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.invited

D.tobeinvited参考答案：略13.Robinsonwastakentoadesertedisland.Withnoonetotalkto,hehadto_____.

A.getusedtobelonely

B.beusedtobelonely

C.getusedtoloneliness

D.usedtoloneliness参考答案：C14.Allthepolicemenhavebeentrainedto________themselvesagainstthesuddenattacks.A.fight B.dress C.defend D.balance参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析及动词短语。句意：所有的警察都已经被训练保护自己不受突然攻击的伤害。A.fight斗争；B.dress打扮；C.defend保护；防守；D.balance平衡；动词短语defendsbagainststh意为“保护某人免受……的伤害”，符合本句上下文语境。故C项正确。【点睛】本题考查了动词defend用法，defend的基本意思是避开危险和进攻以保证安全,指使用某种方法避开实际的威胁或击退实际的攻击。引申可指坚持、捍卫某种行动、意见、决定或捍卫某种原则的纯洁性。defend可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词，用作及物动词时，接名词、代词或that从句作宾语。偶尔也可接双宾语,可用于被动结构。defend常与against连用表示“防守,捍卫”;与from连用表示“保护…以防,使…免遭危害”。defend用作动词的用法例句：Someplayersarebetteratdefending.有些运动员较擅长打防卫。Theunionsaidthattheywouldtakeactiontodefendtheirmember'sjobs.工会说他们将采取行动维护会员的工作权益。HewasafraidofbeingattackedbyLiuBeiandSunQuan,sohesentatrooptodefendJingzhou.他害怕刘备和孙权继续向他进攻,派人在荆州防守。15.Thewebsiteisverypopular.Andit’samazingthat__________designerofitisjust__________nine-year-oldchild.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C16.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.A.inneedof

B.insearchof

C.infavourof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：D17.判断下列句子，并填入恰当的连接词。76.Thereasonwhyhewaslateforschoolwas_________hedidn’tcatchthebusontime.77.Wehavesomedoubt____________theycanfinishthetaskontime.78.Thethought_______________theycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.79.Ithasn’tbeendecided__________willreceivetheprizeonherbehalf.80.Thegirlstoldhimtheywereonatraintripand___________theyhadonlyonedayinMontreal.参考答案：76.that

77.whether

78.that

79.who

80.that二、新的题型18.M:Comeinandsitdown,please.W:Thankyou.Here’smypersonalinformationcard.M:Nicetomeetyou,Mrs.Morgan.___56___W:No,Ihaven’t,butit’sthekindofjobI’vealwayswantedtodo.M:Really?___57___W:BecauseIthinkitwouldgivemeanopportunity（机会）todeveloptheabilitiesIhavelearnedinmyjob.M:___58___W:Iworkedinabookstore.M:___59___W:Well,itwasaninterestingjob,butIhadafewarguments（争论）withmyboss.M:___60___W:HesaidhetoldmetotypetheletterforhimandIdidn’t.Itoldhimhedidn’t.Hedidn’t.HethengotangrywithmeandsaidIwaslying.Buthejustforgotit.M:Oh,Isee.Iwilltalkwiththemanageraboutitandinformyoulater.A.What’syourname,sir?B.Whatweretheargumentsabout?C.Whyareyouinterestedinit?D.Haveyoudonethiskindofworkbefore.E.Whydidyouleave?F.Whatwasyourlastjob?G.Whydidn’tyouaskthemanoverthere?参考答案：56.D

57.C

58.F

59.E

60.B本文是面试者和被面试者之间的对话，内容涉及到被面试的人以前做过什么工作，为什么离开？以及为何想应聘现在这份工作。56.D

考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。M：很高兴见到你，摩根太太。你以前做过这种工作吗？根据回答“No,Ihaven’t,butit’sthekindofjobI’vealwayswantedtodo.”可知是问他是否以前做过这种工作。分析七个选项可知D符合题意。57.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。M：真的吗？为什么如此感兴趣？根据woman的回答用Because,，可知问题是Why开头的。C项：BecauseIthinkitwouldgivemeanopportunitytodeveloptheabilitiesIhavelearnedinmyjob，可知选C。58.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。第3小题的回答是“我在一个书店工作。”可知上文是问是曾做过什么工作。故F项：Whatwasyourlastjob?

符合题意。59.E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据4小题后的回答：过去的工作非常有趣，但我和老板有争执。可推断出是她离开的原因。E项：Whydidyouleave?为什么要离开？符合题意。故选E。60.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文内容及回答可知是讲争论的内容。B项：争论什么的？符合题意，故选B项。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Indiaisadevelopingcountry.Ithasthousandsofyearsoftraditionandculture.DifferenttypesofpeopleliveinIndia.Intheolddaystheeducationalinstitutions(教育机构)werecalled"ashramam"andteacherswere"gurus".Aguruwasarespectedpersoninsociety.Nowwearelivinginthetechnologicalworld.Bigchangesareoccurringinpeople’sliving.Theinfluenceoftelevision,telephone,radio,computer,Internetandmobilephonesisverystrongineverydaylife.Buteventoday,teachersarerolemodelsforstudents.Teachingisstillarespectablejob.Buttherearegreatchangesintheeducationsystem.OneofthemostobviouschangesisthattheinfluenceofWesternculturehasincreased.Wearepayingtoomuchattentiontodoingbusiness,justliketheWesternworld.Teachersarelikelytotobeinfluencedbythistoo,butitisnotgood.Teachersarenationbuilders.Thedevelopmentofanycountrydependsuponitseducationsystem.Alltypesofdevelopmentarepossiblethrougheducation.Anotherchangehashappenedinthecurriculum(课程).Thecurriculumconnectstheteacherandthestudent.Whileeducationisaboutlearning,curriculummeansthesituationsinwhichonelearns.Whenwesaythateducationdealswith"what",thencurriculumdealswith"how"and"when".Butatthemoment,itishardtosaywhetherthecurriculumispl