山东省德州市规范化学校中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省德州市规范化学校中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.--WouldyoumindifIusedyourmobilephone?--_______,please.A.Yes

B.Goahead

C.Ofcourse

D.Allright参考答案：B2.Someplantscantakeincarbondioxidewebreatheoutandgiveoffoxygen_______.A.incase

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.inaddition参考答案：C3.Thepolicemanaskedme__________and__________.A.whatwasthematter;whatwasmyname

B.whatwasthematter;whatmynamewasC.whatthematterwas;whatwasmyname

D.whatthematterwas;whatmynamewas参考答案：B4.Withtwoextrafloorsbuilt,thishotelcan________morepeoplethanbefore.

A.appreciate

B.abandon

C.accommodate

D.approach参考答案：C略5.We’regoingto_______withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.getin B.getover

C.getalong D.gettogether参考答案：D6.---What’syourimpression________yournewdeskmate?---Sheisnervousandshy,butshecanspeakEnglishfluently,leavingadeepimpression_____me.A.on;to B.of;on C.to;on D.with;to参考答案：B7.Thenumberofpeoplewho_________cars_________increasinginChina.A.owns,are

B.owns,is

C.own,is

D.ownare参考答案：C8.ThereferencesIhavemadetolightandexistenceonlytouchthesurfaceofavery________debate.A.complicated B.confusedC.content D.confident参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我所提到的光和光的存在只触及了一个非常复杂的争论的表面。A.complicated复杂的；B.confused困惑的；C.content满足的；D.confident自信的。由“touchthesurface”可知，complicated“复杂的”符合句意。故选A项。9.---Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?---Yes.Youcan’thopefor______dayatthistimeoftheyear.A.anice B.anicer C.thenicer D.thenicest参考答案：B10.HowIregretIwastedtime______onlineinsteadofdevotingmyselftostudy!

A.beingchatting

B.tochat

C.chatting

D.chatted参考答案：C11.Hedidn’tmake________clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these参考答案：C12.—CanIhavealookatyouriPhone6?—________.A.No,youcan’t B.Sorry,it’sexpensiveC.Ofcourse,itlooksgood D.Yes,goahead参考答案：D13.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltfortheAsianGameswillbe_____thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B14.---ShallIphonethehotelforinformation?

---Thereisnoneed.Sarahsaidthatshewould_______fortheweekend. A.putusthrough B.putusup C.putusout D.putusdown参考答案：B15.–Howarethethingsinyourvillage?--Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare

nowthanbefore.A.welloff B.betteroff C.badlyoff D.worseoff参考答案：B16.______,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.A.Ifyoutry

B.Totry

C.Try

D.Trying参考答案：C17.Wevisitedthefactory________80percentofthetoysinthecityaremade.A.where

B.there

C.which

D.that参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Asamajorpartofthecultureandsportsactivitiesinourschool,theCultureandSportsFestival,whichendedlastweek,is___61___largestandlongestcultureandsportsevent___62___(organize)byourschool.Thereweresomanyinterestingandattractiveactivitiesthatcouldenjoy___63___(we)inthem.Thesportsmeeting___64___(hold)onthenewplaygroundthatistwice___65___(large)thantheoldone.Itisalwaysthefavoriteofthesportsfans,Wetookpartinmanysportsevents,___66___helpedusbuildupour___67___(strong)andhealth.Wealsoenjoyedother___68___(program)includingthecompetitionofcampussingersandthehostcontest.TheCultureandSportsFestivalhasofferedsomanychances___69___allthestudents.Hopeyou___70___(join)usintheactivitiesnextyear!参考答案：61.the

62.organised

63.ourselves

64.washeld

65.larger

66.which

67.strength

68.programs

69.to

70.will/canjoin【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍上周结束的文化体育节，它是作者所在学校举办的规模最大、时间最长的文化体育活动。【61题详解】考查定冠词the。形容那个词最高级前用定冠词the，故答案为the。【62题详解】考查过去分词。句意：被我们学校组织的体育赛事。此处是过去分词做后置定语，故答案为organised。【63题详解】考查固定搭配。enjoyoneself玩的开心。根据所给词we，可知答案为ourselves。【64题详解】考查被动语态。句意：运动会是在比旧操场大两倍的新操场举行的。结合句意可知此处用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为washeld。【65题详解】考查比较级。根据than可知此处用形容词比较级，故答案为larger。【66题详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们参加了许多体育活动，这帮助我们增强了我们的力量和健康。此处sportsevents是先行词，指物，后面的非限制性定语从句缺少主语和引导词，故答案为which。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。【67题详解】考查名词。句意：我们参加了许多体育活动，这帮助我们增强了我们的力量和健康。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为strength。【68题详解】考查名词复数。other（其他的），修饰可数名词复数形式，故答案为programs。【69题详解】考查介词。句意：文化和体育节为所有的学生提供了如此多的机会。结合句意可知答案为to。【70题详解】考查时态。句意：希望你明年能参加我们的活动！根据nextyear可知句子用一般将来时态，结合句意答案为will/canjoin。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词sportsevents，指物；再分析先行词sportsevents在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词sportsevents带到从句中可知，只能作主语，另外，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，此处是非限制性定语从句，故答案为which。三、阅读理解19.You’llprobablynevergotoMarsorsingonthestagewiththeRollingStones.Butifvirtualreality(VR)everlivesuptoitspromise,youmightbeabletodoallthesethings—andmanymore—withoutevenleavingyourhome.Unlikerealreality,virtualrealitymeanssimulating(模拟)bitsofourworld.Apartfromgamesandentertainment,it’slongbeenusedfortrainingairlinespilotsanddoctorsandforhelpingscientiststofigureoutcomplexproblemssuchasthestructureofproteinmolecules..Thenhowdoesitwork?Closeyoureyesandthinkofvirtualrealityandyouprobablypicturesomethinglikethis:amanwearingawrap-aroundheadsetanddatagloveswired(用线连接)intoapowerfulworkstationorsupercomputer.WhatmakesVRdifferentfromanordinarycomputerexperienceisthenatureoftheinputandoutput.Whereanordinarycomputerusesthingslikeakeyboard,mouse,orspeechrecognitionforinput,VRusessensors(传感器)thatfindouthowyourbodyismoving.AndwhereaPCdisplaysoutputonascreen,VRusestwoscreens(oneforeacheye),surround-soundspeakers,andmaybesomeformsoftouchandbodyfeedback(反馈)aswell.VRhasbeengenerallyusedbyscientists,doctors,dentists,engineers,architects,archaeologists,andthearmyforaboutthelast30years.Difficultanddangerousjobsarehardtotrainfor.Howcanyousafelypracticetakingatriptospace,makingajumpfromanairplane,orcarryingoutabrainoperation?Allthesethingsareobviousapplicationsofvirtualreality.Likeanytechnology,virtualrealityhasbothgoodandbadpoints.Criticsalwayswarnthatpeoplemaybeaddictedtoalternativerealitiestothepointofignoringtheirreal-worldlives—butthatcriticismhasbeenleveledateverythingfromradioandTVtocomputergamesandtheInternet.Likemanytechnologies,VRtakeslittleornothingawayfromtherealworld:youdon’thavetouseitifyoudon’twantto.6.Whatequipmentdoweneedforvirtualreality?A.akeyboard,aheadsetandasupercomputer.B.aheadset,dataglovesandasupercomputer.C.Aheadset,dataglovesandaspeechrecognition.D.Akeyboard,amouseandaspeechrecognition.7.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtheapplicationsofVR?A.Entertainment

B.OperationsC.Scientificexperiments

D.Schooleducation8.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesofvirtualreality.B.Theinfluencesofvirtualreality.C.Theimportanceofvirtualreality.D.Theapplicationsofvirtualreality.9.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsVR?A.mbiguous

B.AppreciativeC.Disappointed

D.Uninterested10.Accordingtothepassage,virtualrealitymeans_________.A.experiencingthingsthatdon’treallyexist.B.Creatingsomethingthatdoesn’texist.C.Imaginingbeautifulthingsinourmind.D.Cloningsomethingthathasdiedout.参考答案：6.B

7.D

8.D

9.B

10.A本文介绍ＶＲ的有关事宜。ＶＲ意味着去体验并不真正存在的东西。像很多科技一样，VR需要很少或没有远离现实世界：如果你不想用，你就不必使用。6.B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Closeyoureyesa