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山东省济宁市乡水店中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenwegottothecinema,therewerenoticketsleft.Weshouldhavebooked
.A.inadvance B.intheend
C.beforelong
D.longbefore参考答案:A2.
Parents_______muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.attach
B.pay
C.link
D.apply参考答案:A3.–Excuseme,isMr.Wanghere?
--Yes.Butheishavingaprivatemeeting,andherequiredthatnovisitor______comein.Wouldyoumindwaitingforawhile?
A.may
B.would
C.need
D.should参考答案:D4.Heisgood
hisfarmerswhenmuchtoohotinAugust.Aat
Bin
C.for
D.to参考答案:D5.Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,____________?
A.doesn’t it B.doesit C.don’tthey D.dothey参考答案:B6.Music_________bytheBritishmusicianattractsmusicloversallovertheworld.A.towrite
B.tobewritten C.written
D.writing参考答案:C3.Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill________morethan1,000.
A.addup;add
B.addupto;addup
C.addup;addupto
D.add;addup参考答案:C略8.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.A.What;whose
B.What;whom
C.It;whose
D.As;whom参考答案:B9._____anaddoesnotlie,itdoesnotmeanitisaltogetherinnocent.A.Evenif
B.Asif
C.If
D.Nowthat参考答案:A10.Littlechildrenshouldgotoschooltolearnsomething.____,theyshouldlearnhowtobehavewellinsociallife.
A.Afterall B.Inall
C.Aboveall D.Atall参考答案:C11.______adviceIgivehim,hejustdoesnotlisten.A.However
B.Nomatterhow
C.Nomatter
D.Whatever参考答案:D12.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lily?—Yes.Thejobis_________Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan
B.morethanC.nomorethan
D.notmorethan参考答案:B考查词组。lessthan少于;morethan超过;nomorethan仅仅;nolessthan不少于。句意:--Lucy,你需要帮助吗?--是的,这个工作超过了我的能力范围。故选B。【名师点睛】本题难度适中。考查一些短语的用法是近几年高考的热点,需要考生牢记一些它们的用法,会分析句子的语境进而判断用它们的哪种形式。还需会区分类似的短语的不同用法。即学即练:Thispieceoffurnitureisreallyinexpensivewithapriceof_____fortydollars.A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.nomorethan
D.nolessthan解析:A。句意:这件家具还不到四十美元,实在不贵。13.Mrs.Blackis________aneighbourtous.Shealsotakesgoodcareofourchildrenwhenweareaway.A.nomorethan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
C.lessthan
参考答案:B14.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave______twenty-onealready!A.become
B.turnedC.grown
D.passed参考答案:B试题分析:become最普通用词,作为连系动词,指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。grow常指逐渐地变成新状态,强调渐变的过程。turn侧重指变得与原来截然不同,有时含贬义。可以用来指颜色或年龄的变化。pass可表示“穿过”或“渡过,也可表示“从……旁边经过”。故选B点评:这几个动词都有变的意思,考查同义词或词形相近的词的辨析是近几年高考的热点,考生应引起足够的重视。即学即练:Astheyearsgoon,we___bothwiserandsadder.A.become
B.turn
C.grow
D.pass解析:C句意:随着岁月的流逝,我们变聪明了,也变得多愁善感了。15.Theblack__________governmentfortheirrightsforseveralcenturies.A.havestruggledagainst
B.struggledinC.hasstruggledagainst
D.struggledon参考答案:A16.--Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?
--No,thanks.Iam____adietandtrytolose_____weight.A.on;my
B.on;/
C.on;the
D.in;a参考答案:B略17.Ifathingisworth ,itmustbe well.A.doing;done B.todo;doing C.todo;done D.beingdone;doing参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Whyissettinggoalsso1.__________(importance)?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverything2._________youwantinlife.Instead3.__________justlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallow4.__________tomakeyourlifehappen.5.__________(success)andhappypeoplehavesetslotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It’slike6._______(have)amaptoshowyou7.__________youwanttogo.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughwiththem.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansand8.__________(set)goals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,and9.__________aren’tdifficulttoreach.Itisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youare10.__________onewhomustdecidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.参考答案:1.important
2.that
3.of
4.yourself
5.Successful6.having
7.where
8.setting
9.they
10.the三、阅读理解19.OnMay14th,2016,threeforeignerssavedadrowning(溺水的)Chinesegirl.RomanandKrillareRussianfirst-yearcollegestudents.ThatSaturday,theywerestandingbytherivernearShanghaiJianqiaoUniversitywiththeirteacher,Bastien,ateacherfromFranceatJianqiaoUniversity.Thentheysawsomeone“swimming”.Thethreesaidthe“swimmer”seemedtobedrowning.Theyrushedtohelp,thoughtheydidn’thearanycries,andfoundagirlinthewater.Romanjumpedintothewateratonce.Heswamtothegirlandquicklycaughtherarm.ThenKrillcametoRomanandheldhishand.Bastienheldontothebankwithonehand,whileholdingKrillwiththeotherhand.“Thegirlalmostpulledusintothewaterasshetriedsohardtogetoutofthewater,”saidBastien.Avideoshowedthattherescuetooklessthanfiveminutes.Butitwasreallydangerous.Thegirl,17,wasastudentfromanearbyschool.Thethreeheroesspentsometimewithhertomakesureshewassafeandnothurt.Thenthegirlwassenttotheinternationalstudents’apartmentofShanghaiJianqiaoUniversity.Roman,oneoftheRussianstudents,laterfoundhewasinjuredinthebackduringtherescue.Hiscellphonealsobrokeafterbeinginthewater.StudentsandteachersatJianqiaoUniversityquicklyheardthenews.Theywereallproudofthem.Thethreemenalsoreceivedsomemoneyasarewardfromthegirl’sparentsonMonday.Thankstothethreebravemen,thegirldidn’tloseherlife.Thethreeheroeshavebeencalledforeign“LeiFeng”.8.Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreeheroesfromthetext?A.Theyarecollegeteachers.
B.TwoofthemareRussians.C.OneofthemisfromEngland.
D.Theyarefromthreedifferentschools.9.Beforetherescue,thethreemen________.A.heardacryforhelpB.didn’tknoweachotherC.werestandingbytheriverwithmanyotherpeopleD.didn’tknowexactlywhatthesituation(情形)was10.Whathappenedduringtherescue?A.Krillheldthegirl’sarm.
B.Thegirlcouldn’tmove.C.Romanwasclosesttothegirl.
D.Bastienwasthefarthestfromthebank.11.Whathappenedaftertherescue?A.Thegirlwassenttoahospital.
B.Thegirlwasfoundhurtbutnotseriously.C.Romancouldn’tfindhiscellphone.
D.Thegirl’sparentsrewardedthethreemen.参考答案:8.B
9.D
10.C
11.D这篇文章报道了三位外国人救了一个溺水的中国女孩的事件。8.细节理解题。由RomanandKri
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