山东省济宁市乡水店中学高一英语测试题含解析

山东省济宁市乡水店中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenwegottothecinema,therewerenoticketsleft.Weshouldhavebooked

.A.inadvance B.intheend

C.beforelong

D.longbefore参考答案：A2.

Parents_______muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.attach

B.pay

C.link

D.apply参考答案：A3.–Excuseme,isMr.Wanghere?

--Yes.Butheishavingaprivatemeeting,andherequiredthatnovisitor______comein.Wouldyoumindwaitingforawhile?

A.may

B.would

C.need

D.should参考答案：D4.Heisgood

hisfarmerswhenmuchtoohotinAugust.Aat

Bin

C.for

D.to参考答案：D5.Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,____________?

A.doesn’t it B.doesit C.don’tthey D.dothey参考答案：B6.Music_________bytheBritishmusicianattractsmusicloversallovertheworld.A.towrite

B.tobewritten C.written

D.writing参考答案：C3.Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill________morethan1,000.

A.addup;add

B.addupto;addup

C.addup;addupto

D.add;addup参考答案：C略8.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.A.What;whose

B.What;whom

C.It;whose

D.As;whom参考答案：B9._____anaddoesnotlie,itdoesnotmeanitisaltogetherinnocent.A.Evenif

B.Asif

C.If

D.Nowthat参考答案：A10.Littlechildrenshouldgotoschooltolearnsomething.____,theyshouldlearnhowtobehavewellinsociallife.

A.Afterall B.Inall

C.Aboveall D.Atall参考答案：C11.______adviceIgivehim,hejustdoesnotlisten.A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Nomatter

D.Whatever参考答案：D12.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lily?—Yes.Thejobis_________Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethanC.nomorethan

D.notmorethan参考答案：B考查词组。lessthan少于；morethan超过；nomorethan仅仅；nolessthan不少于。句意:--Lucy，你需要帮助吗？--是的，这个工作超过了我的能力范围。故选B。【名师点睛】本题难度适中。考查一些短语的用法是近几年高考的热点，需要考生牢记一些它们的用法，会分析句子的语境进而判断用它们的哪种形式。还需会区分类似的短语的不同用法。即学即练：Thispieceoffurnitureisreallyinexpensivewithapriceof_____fortydollars.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.nolessthan解析：A。句意：这件家具还不到四十美元，实在不贵。13.Mrs.Blackis________aneighbourtous.Shealsotakesgoodcareofourchildrenwhenweareaway.A.nomorethan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

C.lessthan

参考答案：B14.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave______twenty-onealready!A.become

B.turnedC.grown

D.passed参考答案：B试题分析：become最普通用词，作为连系动词，指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。grow常指逐渐地变成新状态，强调渐变的过程。turn侧重指变得与原来截然不同，有时含贬义。可以用来指颜色或年龄的变化。pass可表示“穿过”或“渡过，也可表示“从……旁边经过”。故选B点评：这几个动词都有变的意思，考查同义词或词形相近的词的辨析是近几年高考的热点，考生应引起足够的重视。即学即练：Astheyearsgoon,we___bothwiserandsadder.A.become

B.turn

C.grow

D.pass解析：C句意：随着岁月的流逝，我们变聪明了，也变得多愁善感了。15.Theblack__________governmentfortheirrightsforseveralcenturies.A．havestruggledagainst

B．struggledinC．hasstruggledagainst

D．struggledon参考答案：A16.--Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?

--No,thanks.Iam____adietandtrytolose_____weight.A.on;my

B.on;/

C.on;the

D.in;a参考答案：B略17.Ifathingisworth ,itmustbe well.A.doing;done B.todo;doing C.todo;done D.beingdone;doing参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Whyissettinggoalsso1.__________(importance)?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverything2._________youwantinlife.Instead3.__________justlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallow4.__________tomakeyourlifehappen.5.__________（success）andhappypeoplehavesetslotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It’slike6._______(have)amaptoshowyou7.__________youwanttogo.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughwiththem.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansand8.__________（set）goals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,and9.__________aren’tdifficulttoreach.Itisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youare10.__________onewhomustdecidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.参考答案：1.important

2.that

3.of

4.yourself

5.Successful6.having

7.where

8.setting

9.they

10.the三、阅读理解19.OnMay14th,2016,threeforeignerssavedadrowning(溺水的)Chinesegirl.RomanandKrillareRussianfirst-yearcollegestudents.ThatSaturday,theywerestandingbytherivernearShanghaiJianqiaoUniversitywiththeirteacher,Bastien,ateacherfromFranceatJianqiaoUniversity.Thentheysawsomeone“swimming”.Thethreesaidthe“swimmer”seemedtobedrowning.Theyrushedtohelp,thoughtheydidn’thearanycries,andfoundagirlinthewater.Romanjumpedintothewateratonce.Heswamtothegirlandquicklycaughtherarm.ThenKrillcametoRomanandheldhishand.Bastienheldontothebankwithonehand,whileholdingKrillwiththeotherhand.“Thegirlalmostpulledusintothewaterasshetriedsohardtogetoutofthewater,”saidBastien.Avideoshowedthattherescuetooklessthanfiveminutes.Butitwasreallydangerous.Thegirl,17,wasastudentfromanearbyschool.Thethreeheroesspentsometimewithhertomakesureshewassafeandnothurt.Thenthegirlwassenttotheinternationalstudents’apartmentofShanghaiJianqiaoUniversity.Roman,oneoftheRussianstudents,laterfoundhewasinjuredinthebackduringtherescue.Hiscellphonealsobrokeafterbeinginthewater.StudentsandteachersatJianqiaoUniversityquicklyheardthenews.Theywereallproudofthem.Thethreemenalsoreceivedsomemoneyasarewardfromthegirl’sparentsonMonday.Thankstothethreebravemen,thegirldidn’tloseherlife.Thethreeheroeshavebeencalledforeign“LeiFeng”.8.Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreeheroesfromthetext?A.Theyarecollegeteachers.

B.TwoofthemareRussians.C.OneofthemisfromEngland.

D.Theyarefromthreedifferentschools.9.Beforetherescue,thethreemen________.A.heardacryforhelpB.didn’tknoweachotherC.werestandingbytheriverwithmanyotherpeopleD.didn’tknowexactlywhatthesituation(情形)was10.Whathappenedduringtherescue?A.Krillheldthegirl’sarm.

B.Thegirlcouldn’tmove.C.Romanwasclosesttothegirl.

D.Bastienwasthefarthestfromthebank.11.Whathappenedaftertherescue?A.Thegirlwassenttoahospital.

B.Thegirlwasfoundhurtbutnotseriously.C.Romancouldn’tfindhiscellphone.

D.Thegirl’sparentsrewardedthethreemen.参考答案：8.B

9.D

10.C

11.D这篇文章报道了三位外国人救了一个溺水的中国女孩的事件。8.细节理解题。由RomanandKri