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广西壮族自治区南宁市邕宁第三高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthispost,wewilltakeatbroadlookattheproblem________tofigureoutwhatcanbedone.A.invain B.inresponse C.inrelation D.inattempt参考答案:D2.--Whydidshebreakawayfromherfamily?--Becauseshewouldn’t_______thatyoungman.A.marrywith
B.marry
C.marryto
D.marriedto参考答案:B3.Thesepeopleinfectedwiththediseasearemadetostayinhospitalandtheyfeelasiftheywere____________fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutup
B.cutout
C.cutaway
D.cutoff参考答案:D4.Thethingthat________isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.A.cares
B.mindsC.matters
D.depends参考答案:Cmatter用作动词,表示“有关系;关系到”。5.Theboyis______toleavehome.A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.possibly参考答案:C6.Theability
anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.A.expressing
B.expressed
C.toexpress
D.tobeexpressed参考答案:C7.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.
He______intheHimalayas.
A.willbeclimbing
B.willhaveclimbedC.hasclimbed
D.wasclimbing参考答案:A8.Manyworkingwomen________stohelptakecareoftheirchildren.
A.belongtoB.dealwithC.standbyD.relyon
参考答案:D9.Oursparetimeshouldbemadefulluse________hard.A.tostudy
B.oftostudyC.
ofstudying
D.studying参考答案:B10.By2020,Chinese______tothelistoflanguagesinIreland’snationalexams.Aisadded
B,willbeadded
Chasbeenadded
D.willadd参考答案:B11.Afterschool,Davidranbackhomeallthewayjust
towatchthefootballmatch.
A.inreturn
B.intime
C.inneed
D.inturn参考答案:B12.Ifeelproudtobebornintoafamily______educationishighlyvalued.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.who参考答案:A略23.MissLeehasagift
takingcareofkidsandshecanmanagetomakeanaughtykidsettle
inashorttime.
A.for;up
B.for;down
C.in;down
D.in;up参考答案:B略14.Susanmade___cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.
A.them
B.this
C.it
D.her参考答案:C考察代词it用法,make+it+adj+todosth.使得做某事怎么样,,,it作形式宾语18.---Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
---It_______berainy,cloudyorsunny.Whoknows?A.must.
B.may
C.shall
D.should参考答案:B略16.—Mom,dadissmokingagain!—Well,lethimcutit________graduallysinceoldhabitsdiehard.A.off
B.down
C.up
D.out参考答案:B17.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.design A.result B.promise C.sugar D.usually2.compare A.lonely B.common C.continue D.company3.mother A.theory B.clothes C.health D.thirsty4.neighbor A.height B.foreign C.receive D.weight5.visited A.practiced B.founded C.surprised D.watched参考答案:二、新的题型18.Finalexamtimecanoftenbestressful.Whilesomestresscanactuallybeapositivemotivator(动力),beingtoonervouscanbeproblematic,especiallyifitinterfereswithyourtesttakingperformance.___36___Dealwithyouranxiety(焦虑).Trytodeterminethesourceofyourtestanxiety.Ifitstemsfrom(起源于)alackofpreparationonyourpart,youranxietyisconsideredareasonableresponse(回复).However,ifyoubelievethatyouarepreparedforthetest,butarestillnervous,thismaybeunreasonable.___37___Prepareforthosetests.Thisisthebestwaytoreduceanxiety.Avoidcramming(临时死记硬背)foratest.___38___Whenstudying,trytocreatequestionsthatcouldpossiblybeaskedonthetest.Ifitisimpossibleforyoutocoverallofthematerialforthetest,chooseonepartthatyouknowyouwillbeabletocoverandpresentwell.Changeyourattitude.Improvingyourbeliefsandattitudesaboutthetest-takingexperiencecanactuallyhelpyouenjoystudyingandmayimproveyourperformance.Don’toverplaytheimportanceofthegrade.___39______40___Don’tforgetaboutyourselfandwhatyouneed.Thismeansthinkingofyourselfasatotalperson,notjustasatesttaker.Makesureyougetplentyofsleep.Youcan’tbringoutyourbestifyouaretired.Dosomethingrelaxingwhenyoufeelwellprepared.A.Easeyourstress.B.Don’tforgetthebasics.C.Remindyourselfthatitisveryimportant.D.Eitherway,itcanbeveryhelpfultoknowhowtoworkwiththeireffects.E.Itisnotareflectionofyourself-worth,nordoesitpredictyourfuturesuccess.F.Here’ssomeadvicetohelpmaketheend-of-the-termexperiencelessstressful.G.Itcanproducehighlevelsofanxietyandisnothelpfulintryingtolearnalargeamountofmaterial.参考答案:36.F
37.D
38.G
39.E
40.B这是一篇说明文。作者就如何减少期末考试压力提出了一些可行的建议。【36题详解】由下文的“Dealwithyouranxiety(焦虑).Prepareforthosetests.Changeyourattitude.Don’tforgetthebasics.”可知,处理你的焦虑。为考试做准备。改变你的态度。不要忘记基本原则。所以每段的小标题都是帮助减少期末考试压力的具体建议。因为短文是总分结构,所以我们判断出处小题1在总说“这里有一些建议可以帮助你减少期末考试的压力”。故F选项“这里有一些建议可以帮助你减少期末考试的压力”符合题意。故F选项切题。【37题详解】由第二段“Ifitstemsfrom(起源于)alackofpreparationonyourpart,youranxietyisconsideredareasonableresponse(回复).However,ifyoubelievethatyouarepreparedforthetest,butarestillnervous,thismaybeunreasonable.”可知,如果是因为你缺乏准备,你的焦虑被认为是合理的反应。但是,如果你认为你已经为考试做好了准备,但仍然很紧张,这可能是不合理的。这里主要说了焦虑的两种来源方式。所以小题2要对以上两种来源进行总结来说明无论哪种方式,知道如何处理它们的影响是非常有用的,从而说明自己的观点。故D选项“知道如何处理它们的影响是非常有用的”符合句意。故D选项切题。【38题详解】由第三段“Avoidcramming(临时死记硬背)foratest.”可知,避免考试临时死记硬背。所以小题3要说明考试临时死记硬背所产生的后果。故G选项“它会产生高度焦虑,无助于学习大量的学习材料”符合句意。故G选项切题。【39题详解】由第四段“Don’toverplaytheimportanceofthegrade”可知,别过分强调成绩的重要性。所以小题4要说明别过分强调成绩的重要性的原因是什么。故E选项“它不是你自我价值的反映,也不能预测你未来的成功。”符合题意。故E选项切题。【40题详解】由第五段“Don’tforgetaboutyourselfandwhatyouneed.Thismeansthinkingofyourselfasatotalperson,notjustasatesttaker.Makesureyougetplentyofsleep.Youcan’tbringoutyourbestifyouaretired.Dosomethingrelaxingwhenyoufeelwellprepared.”可知,不要忘记你自己和你需要的东西。这意味着将自己视为一个完整的人,而不仅仅是一名应试者。确保你有充足的睡眠。如果你累了,你就不能发挥出你的最佳状态。当你感觉准备充分时,做些能够放松的事情。所以第五段都在围绕着“不要忘记基本原则”而展开的。所以判断出小题5是本段的小标题。故B选项“不要忘记基本原则”符合题意。故B选项切题。三、阅读理解19.Itisgenerallybelievedthatwearegettingcleanedwhenwestepunderashower.Weare,butwe’realsogivingahometolotsoftinylittlecreatureswedidn’tevenknowabout.Ashowerheadcarriesthousandsofbacteria(细菌)calledMycobacterium.Thesecancauseproblemslikecoughsandtiredness,andageneralfeelingofbeingsick.Whenyouturnonthewater,thebacteriagofromtheshowerheadontoandintoyourbody.
ThisisafindingofNormanR.PaceandhisteamattheUniversityofColorado,intheUS.Pace’steamlookedat45showerheadsinnineAmericancities.Theydiscoveredthat30percentofthemhadlargeamountsofflyingMycobacterium.ButPacesaidthattheyposefewthreatstothehealth.Onlythosewithaweakimmunesystemmightneedtoworry.HetoldtheNewYorkTimesthatthebacteriaarenotasunpleasantasmightbethought.Hesaidthathavingashowerisnomoredangerousthananythingelsewedointhemorning.Butforthosewhofeelsickabouttheideaofallthosemicroorganisms(微生物),hehadsomeadvice.Letthewaterrunfor30secondsbeforegettingintotheshower.Why?Thenumberofbacteriaissmallerthanthatwhenthewaterisjustturnedon.Ifthatseemslikeawasteofwater,headdedthatyoucouldalsochangeyourshowerheadeveryfewmonths.
However,Pacehadgoodnews,too.HehasalsobeentestingtheairinUSsubways.Apartfromironparticles(粒子),whicharegroundoffthetrackbythewheelsoftrains,subwayairisfresh.Thereasonisthatatrain’smovementpumpsfreshoutdoorairintothetunnels.
55.FromthefindingofNormanR.Pace,aftertakingashower,wemightcoughorfeeltiredbecause_______.A.it’seasytogetacoldwhentakingabath.
B.theshowerheadcarriesmanybact
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